Abstract:
:Reduction in excess calories and improvement in dietary composition may prevent many primary and secondary cardiovascular events. Current guidelines recommend diets high in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, and legumes; moderate in low-fat dairy and seafood; and low in processed meats, sugar-sweetened beverages, refined grains, and sodium. Supplementation can be useful for some people but cannot replace a good diet. Factors that influence individuals to consume a low-quality diet are myriad and include lack of knowledge, lack of availability, high cost, time scarcity, social and cultural norms, marketing of poor-quality foods, and palatability. Governments should focus on cardiovascular disease as a global threat and enact policies that will reach all levels of society and create a food environment wherein healthy foods are accessible, affordable, and desirable. Health professionals should be proficient in basic nutritional knowledge to promote a sustainable pattern of healthful eating for cardiovascular disease prevention for both healthy individuals and those at higher risk.
journal_name
J Am Coll Cardioljournal_title
Journal of the American College of Cardiologyauthors
Yu E,Malik VS,Hu FBdoi
10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.019subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-11 00:00:00pages
2951-2963issue
23 Pt Beissn
0735-1097issn
1558-3597pii
S0735-1097(18)38847-8journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of viral nucleic acid detection in the myocardium of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected children to determine whether an association exists with the development of heart disease. BACKGROUND:As improved medical interventions increase the life ex...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(99)00264-8
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD) is high early after myocardial infarction (MI). Current knowledge and guidelines mainly rely on results from older clinical trials and registry studies. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) alone has not been proven a reliable predictor of SCD. OBJECTIVES:This stu...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2020.10.033
更新日期:2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to evaluate the prognostic impact of right ventricular (RV) myocardial involvement in patients with inferior myocardial infarction (MI). BACKGROUND:There is uncertainty regarding the risk of major complications in patients with inferior MI complicated by RV myocardial involvement. Whether these co...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,meta分析,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(00)01089-5
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of different lesion sets of ablation in patients undergoing mitral surgery plus maze. BACKGROUND:The role of lesion sets on outcome after maze is poorly defined. METHODS:A total of 141 patients were prospectively followed up. Two different lesion sets...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2010.09.055
更新日期:2011-02-22 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic heart disease is a complex disease process caused by the development of coronary atherosclerosis, with downstream effects on the left ventricular myocardium. It is characterized by a long preclinical phase, abrupt development of myocardial infarction, and more chronic disease states such as stable angina and ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2016.08.047
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Desensitization and down-regulation of beta-adrenergic receptors (betaARs) are prominent features of heart failure largely mediated by increased levels of betaAR kinase-1 (betaARK1). BACKGROUND:beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1 interacts with phosphoinositide-3 kinase (PI3K), and upon agonist stimulation, t...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2005.02.062
更新日期:2005-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::Viral respiratory infections are risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Underlying CVD is also associated with an increased risk of complications following viral respiratory infections, including increased morbidity, mortality, and health care utilization. Globally, these phenomena are observed with seasonal i...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2020.08.028
更新日期:2020-10-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long QT syndrome (LQTS) is a potentially lethal cardiac channelopathy with a 1% to 5% annual risk of LQTS-triggered syncope, aborted cardiac arrest, or sudden cardiac death. OBJECTIVES:This study sought to evaluate LQTS outcomes from a single center in the contemporary era. METHODS:The authors conducted a ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2017.05.046
更新日期:2017-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::The ubiquity of coronary artery disease and the resultant widespread use of saphenous veins for coronary artery bypass surgery has stimulated considerable interest in the morphologic and pathophysiologic alterations these vessels undergo after implantation. This study was undertaken to determine the ability of intrava...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(92)90514-n
更新日期:1992-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In patients with atrial flutter (AFL) and postoperative right atrial incisional scars, we sought to assess if the use of additional ablative lesions that targeted all potential re-entrant circuits, regardless of the presenting type of flutter, would prevent long-term recurrence. BACKGROUND:Patients with AFL...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2004.04.045
更新日期:2004-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::The immediate and long-term efficacy of coronary angioplasty in the elderly was determined by studying 752 patients greater than or equal to 65 years old and comparing patients greater than or equal to 75 years old with those 65 to 74 years old. The oldest patients were more highly symptomatic, were more likely to be ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(10)80130-5
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship between the persistence of ST segment depression in leads V5-V6 after Q-wave anterior wall myocardial infarction (MI) and the filling pattern of the left ventricle (LV). BACKGROUND:Precordial ST segment depression predominantly in leads V5-V6 is associated with increased in-hospi...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(99)00577-x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In view of previous experimental evidence relating sympathetic nervous overactivity in the heart to myocardial necrosis and ventricular arrhythmias, we prospectively examined the hypothesis that heightened cardiac sympathetic nervous activity is associated with an adverse outcome in patients with moderate to...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(95)00332-0
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We hypothesized that combining biphasic waveform and sequential pulse defibrillation techniques would lower the defibrillation threshold of a nonthoracotomy lead system in humans below that obtained with biphasic or sequential pulse defibrillation alone. BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that sequentia...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(94)90413-8
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the wide contemporary availability of pharmacological and mechanical means of reperfusion, a very significant proportion of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients are still not offered any reperfusion therapy, and some of them are considered "ineligible for reperfusion." Spontaneous reperf...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2009.11.087
更新日期:2010-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::It has been 40 years since the first human-to-human heart transplant performed in South Africa by Christiaan Barnard in December 1967. This achievement did not come as a surprise to the medical community but was the result of many years of early pioneering experimental work by Alexis Carrel, Frank Mann, Norman Shumway...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2008.05.020
更新日期:2008-08-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We hypothesized that orthotopic heart transplantation with bicaval and pulmonary venous anastomoses preserves atrial contractility. BACKGROUND:The standard biatrial anastomotic technique of orthotopic heart transplantation causes impaired function and enlargement of the atria. Cine magnetic resonance imagin...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(94)00465-3
更新日期:1995-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the prevalence and prognostic significance of transient myocardial ischemia despite beta-adrenergic blockade in patients with coronary artery disease. BACKGROUND:Persistence of transient ischemia despite therapy may correspond to a subset of high risk patients with coronary disease. The impact ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(96)00050-2
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In the Heparin in Early Patency (HEAP) pilot study a beneficial effect of high-dose heparin on early patency in acute myocardial infarction (MI) was observed in a matched-control study. BACKGROUND:High dose bolus intravenous injection of heparin may achieve lysis of coronary thrombi and could enhance early ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(99)00597-5
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine predictors of left ventricular (LV) function recovery at the time of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). BACKGROUND:Angiographic, intracoronary Doppler flow, and electrocardiographic variables have been reported to be predictors of recovery of LV function...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2003.08.055
更新日期:2004-02-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to determine the outcome of aortic valve replacement for aortic regurgitation complicated by extreme left ventricular dilation. BACKGROUND:Aortic valve replacement has been recommended in aortic regurgitation with extreme left ventricular dilation (diastolic dimension >/= 80 mm), but extre...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(95)00525-0
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histopathologic studies have demonstrated accumulation of lipid droplets in myocardium subjected to greater than or equal to 6 h of ischemic insult. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy can provide a noninvasive means to evaluate changes in tissue lipid and, potentially, to characterize the ischemic in...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(89)90620-7
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence, clinical characteristics, and management of coronary chronic total occlusions (CTOs) in current practice. BACKGROUND:There is little evidence in contemporary literature concerning the prevalence, clinical characteristics, and treatment decisions reg...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2011.12.007
更新日期:2012-03-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to describe the economic outcomes from a prospective multicenter registry of primary coronary angioplasty. BACKGROUND:Interest in coronary angioplasty without preceding thrombolytic therapy as a primary reperfusion strategy has increased as a result of three recent randomized trials showin...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(95)00246-z
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To define the role of mast cells in plaque destabilization. BACKGROUND:Inflammation is an essential feature of human coronary plaques. Macrophages and T lymphocytes are considered to contribute to destabilization of the plaques. The role of mast cells in this setting is less well studied. We therefore count...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00283-6
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We compared left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic function during right ventricular (RV), LV, and biventricular (BiV) pacing in patients with narrow QRS duration with and without LV dysfunction. BACKGROUND:The optimal RV pacing lead location for patients with a standard indication for ventricular pac...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2006.04.099
更新日期:2006-10-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We tested the hypothesis that risk of ischemic heart disease (IHD) differs as a function of apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype in women and men. BACKGROUND:Apolipoprotein E genotype influences lipids and lipoproteins and, therefore, possibly the risk of IHD. METHODS:We genotyped 9,241 white women and men fro...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00520-9
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty was attempted in 10 newborn infants with critical aortic valve stenosis and severe congestive heart failure. Three had a very small left ventricle and aortic anulus. In one infant, the aortic valve could not be passed, and in another infant, a technical error resulted in severe valvu...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(89)90268-4
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to examine the expression and activity of the calcium-dependent nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase (NOX) in human atherosclerotic coronary arteries. BACKGROUND:The NOX-based NADPH oxidases are major sources of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in human vessels. Several...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2008.07.063
更新日期:2008-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D and calcium supplements are commonly used, often together, to optimize bone health. Multiple observational studies have linked low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations with increased cardiovascular risk. However, subsequent randomized controlled trials (RCTs) failed to demonstrate cardiovascular benefit ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2020.09.617
更新日期:2021-02-02 00:00:00