Lipid profile in the first-degree relatives of patients with precocious coronary heart disease in Rohtak area (Northern India).

Abstract:

:Twenty-five patients with precocious coronary heart disease (CHD) (aged forty years or less) and 82 first-degree relatives were studied for lipid profile. Eighty-eight age- and sex-matched controls were also studied. The mean serum cholesterol, triglycerides, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, very low density lipoprotein cholesterol, and total cholesterol/high density lipoprotein cholesterol of patients and their first-degree relatives were significantly higher as compared with normal controls. High density lipoprotein cholesterol values were found to be almost identical in the patient group, their first-degree relatives, and normal controls. Hyperlipidemia was found in 68% of patients with CAD, of their first-degree relatives, and 24% of controls. Almost all lipid fractions in relatives of hyperlipidemic patients paralleled those of the patients suffering from CHD. Of 25 families studied, 16 had hyperlipidemia. In conclusion, it can be stated that there is a statistically significant hyperlipidemia in young patients with CHD that has a significant familial clustering, thus delineating a group of high-risk individuals (first-degree relatives of young coronary patients) for possible primary prevention of CHD. This familial clustering could be due to genetic or environmental factors; however, the relative contribution of these two factors requires further investigation.

journal_name

Angiology

journal_title

Angiology

authors

Ahlawat S,Gupta S,Siwach SB,Mohan S

doi

10.1177/000331979504600110

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-01-01 00:00:00

pages

75-81

issue

1

eissn

0003-3197

issn

1940-1574

journal_volume

46

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章
  • Platelet-derived growth factor release and antiplatelet treatment with low-dose acetylsalicylic acid.

    abstract::Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and beta-thromboglobulin (beta-TG) are released from alpha granules during platelet activation. PDGF may play a role in the development of atherosclerosis and the late restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). The effect of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) ...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331979304400807

    authors: Vissinger H,Husted SE,Kristensen SD,Nielsen HK

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Pulse Wave Velocity in Kawasaki Disease.

    abstract::Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute childhood febrile disease of unknown etiology. It exhibits not only coronary artery aneurysms in some cases but also systemic vasculitis. Whether KD is associated with accelerated atherosclerosis remains debatable. The measurement of pulse wave velocity (PWV) is useful as a simple, no...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319716651789

    authors: Iwazu Y,Minami T,Kotani K

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and severity of asymptomatic coronary and carotid artery disease in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm.

    abstract::We evaluated the prevalence and severity of occult coronary artery disease (CAD) and cerebrovascular disease (CeVD) in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). We studied 100 consecutive patients with no history of CAD, normal electrocardiogram, normal systolic function, and no angina or dyspnea. All patients un...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319714540319

    authors: Marsico F,Giugliano G,Ruggiero D,Parente A,Paolillo S,Guercio LD,Esposito G,Trimarco B,Filardi PP

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Association between physical activity and endogenous fibrinolysis in peripheral arterial disease: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine whether daily physical activity was independently related to endogenous fibrinolysis in subjects with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). One hundred and six subjects with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and intermittent claudication were characterized on the activity level ...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331970205300401

    authors: Gardner AW,Killewich LA

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Severe spontaneous carotid artery dissection and multiple aneurysmal dilatations. A case report.

    abstract::Spontaneous cervical artery dissections or arterial aneurysms associated with deficiencies of alpha(1)-antitrypsin (alpha(1)-AT) or other inhibitors of proteolytic enzymes have occasionally been reported. However, a coexistence of severe spontaneous internal carotid artery dissection and multiple aneurysmal dilatation...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331979604700912

    authors: Plaschke M,Auer D,Trapp T,Trenkwalder P,Trenkwalder C

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Immunoscintigraphy of venous thrombi: clinical effectiveness of a new antifibrin D-dimer monoclonal antibody.

    abstract::Safety and thrombus imaging capabilities of the 99mTc-labeled form of a new F(ab')2 monoclonal antibody (MoAb) against fragment D dimers from cross-linked human fibrin, previously shown to be effective labeled to 131I in detecting venous thrombi in the rabbit, were investigated. Sixteen patients (seven men, mean age: ...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331979905000203

    authors: Ciavolella M,Tavolaro R,Di Loreto M,La Torre F,Nicolai A,Schillaci O,Ierardi M,Scopinaro F

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Bifascicular block complicating blunt cardiac injury. A case report and review of the literature.

    abstract::A thirty-five-year-old horse trainer presented to the emergency room of the authors' hospital with minimal nonpenetrating chest injury after having been kicked by a horse. No rib or sternum fractures were demonstrated. The admission ECG demonstrated a right bundle branch block and a left anterior hemiblock that were p...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/000331979404501008

    authors: Pontillo D,Capezzuto A,Achilli A,Serraino L,Savelli S,Guerra R

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Morphodynamics and pathology of blood vessels III--comparative morphologic study of contraction of smooth muscle cells of hollow viscera and its application to vasoconstriction and vasospasm.

    abstract::The morphologic changes in the walls of hollow viscera caused by contraction and relaxation of smooth muscle cells were studied from autopsy and surgical specimens. The specimens studied included: esophageal spasm (corkscrew and nutcracker esophagus), contraction of the lower esophageal sphincter with marked esophagea...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331979804900701

    authors: Lin CS,Goldfischer M,Sicular A,Landais G,Cohen LB

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Analytic isocenter calibration. A new approach for accurate x-ray gantries.

    abstract::Isocenter calibration transforms cardiac structures in digitized biplane angiograms to absolute dimensions, calculating their radiological magnification and video transformation. Since a scaling device is not required, isocenter calibration yields to more accurate measurements than the widely used reference object cal...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331979504600704

    authors: Wunderlich W,Fischer F,Linderer T,Kirkeeide RL

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • Total serum insulin-like growth factor-1 and C-reactive protein in metabolic syndrome with or without diabetes.

    abstract::There are only a few data on the relationship of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), implicated in glucose homeostasis, and C-reactive protein (CRP), a measure of subclinical systemic inflammation, in patients with the metabolic syndrome (MetS). The authors investigated, in a cross-sectional design, the correlation ...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331970605700306

    authors: Efstratiadis G,Tsiaousis G,Athyros VG,Karagianni D,Pavlitou-Tsiontsi A,Giannakou-Darda A,Manes C

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Collaterals that regressed after angioplasty can be recruited to protect the left ventricle in case of an acute occlusion.

    abstract::A considerable fraction of collaterals has been shown to regress immediately after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), but the fate of these well-developed collaterals is unknown. The authors aimed to show the protective role of these recruitable collaterals in case of an acute myocardial infarction...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331970505600502

    authors: Ozdemir O,Soylu M,Demir AD,Alyan O,Topaloglu S,Geyik B,Kütük E

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac amyloidosis presenting as microvascular angina--a case report.

    abstract::Cardiac amyloidosis usually presents with heart failure, but rarely leads to coronary insufficiency. The authors report a case of a 69-year-old Japanese woman with cardiac amyloidosis presenting as microvascular angina. She had exertional angina with positive exercise test and normal coronary angiograms. However, hear...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331970105200407

    authors: Ogawa H,Mizuno Y,Ohkawara S,Tsujita K,Ando Y,Yoshinaga M,Yasue H

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital vascular abnormalities in Okihiro's syndrome--a case report.

    abstract::In this report, the authors describe the angiographic findings in the forearm and hand in Okihiro's syndrome. To the best of their knowledge, it has not been described before. Okihiro et al described hypoplasia of the thenar eminence in association with a congenital disorder of ocular motility previously reported in D...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331978703800812

    authors: Rashad F,Keith MW,Shields R,Barre PS,Sobel M

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • The Effect of Residing Altitude on Levels of High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol: A Pilot Study From the Omani Arab Population.

    abstract::Lower mortality rates from coronary heart disease and higher levels of serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) have been observed in populations residing at high altitude. However, this effect has not been investigated in Arab populations, which exhibit considerable genetic homogeneity. We assessed the rela...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319714544355

    authors: Al Riyami NB,Banerjee Y,Al-Waili K,Rizvi SG,Al-Yahyaee S,Hassan MO,Albarwani S,Al-Rasadi K,Bayoumi RA

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical treatment of the congenital fistulae of coronary arteries.

    abstract::Six cases of coronary artery fistulae surgically treated are presented. All patient but one was male; the ages varied from 4 to 44 years. The fistulae originated from the left coronary artery in three cases from the right in two cases and from both arteries in one case. The draining heart chambers were the right atriu...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331977602701108

    authors: de Oliveira SA,Santana GP,Ebaid M,Arie S,Grimberg M,Macruz R,Zerbini EJ

    更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00

  • Buerger's syndrome.

    abstract::All cases diagnosed as Buerger's disease at The Mount Sinai Hospital from 1933-1963 have been reviewed. A large majority were found to have well-known vascular problems other than what we now consider as Buerger's disease. Only two specimens from 33 amputations had the characteristic histologic findings that Buerger d...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331977502601002

    authors: Herman BE

    更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00

  • Current Treatment Strategies for Intracranial Aneurysms: An Overview.

    abstract::Intracranial aneurysm is a leading cause of stroke. Its treatment has evolved over the past 2 decades. This review summarizes the treatment strategies for intracranial aneurysms from 3 different perspectives: open surgery approach, transluminal treatment approach, and new technologies being used or trialed. We introdu...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319717700503

    authors: Zhao J,Lin H,Summers R,Yang M,Cousins BG,Tsui J

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Angiopyroplasty using electromagnetically induced focused heat.

    abstract::A metal-tipped catheter capable of inducing and withstanding extremely high temperatures suitable for angiopyroplasty has been developed. The probe utilizes external radiofrequency (RF) energy focused on the tip. A relatively inexpensive catheter and RF source make this a very plausible alternative to laser systems. ...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331978703800704

    authors: LePage JR,Lewis JE,Ruiz OF,Yamanashi WS,Padron GM,Hood CH

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Differences Between Morbid Obesity With Metabolic Syndrome and Overweight Turkish Adult Participants in Multiple Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors.

    abstract::Obesity and metabolic syndrome (MetS) are public health problems and are increasing globally. We assessed the differences in lipid profiles through lipid testing, thrombotic and inflammatory parameters, and oxidative stress indexes between overweight and obese patients with MetS in a Turkish adult population. We inclu...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319720970161

    authors: Bostan C,Kaya A,Yigit Z

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • LDL apheresis for cholesterol embolism following coronary artery bypass graft surgery--a case report.

    abstract::A 76-year-old man without any prior history of abnormal urinalysis findings or renal insufficiency demonstrated mild renal dysfunction after coronary bypass graft surgery (CABG). Two months after CABG, pain and blueness in the toes (blue toe syndrome) appeared and, the serum creatinine level (S-Cr) increased from 1.2 ...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331970605700316

    authors: Sanai T,Matsui R,Hirano T

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Arterial Wall Characteristics in Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease. Preliminary Data Obtained at Different Arterial Sites by Radiofrequency-Based Wall Tracking System.

    abstract::The common carotid artery (CCA) and the common femoral artery (CFA) have different characteristics. We compared CCA and CFA intima-media thickness (IMT), diameter and stiffness in 50 healthy controls, 50 patients with cardiovascular risk factors (CV-RFs), and 50 patients with peripheral artery diseases (PADs) using ra...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319717727656

    authors: Valerio F,Stefano P,Michaela K,Santo SS

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • The role of angiography in the management of intestinal carcinoid.

    abstract::Carcinoid tumors of the intestine may present with bowel obstruction or with the carcinoid syndrome. Confirmation of the diagnosis by biochemical means is easy. Management is often surgical and a number of different procedures have been advocated, e.g. resection of the primary, hemicolectomy and lately, partial hepate...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331977502600801

    authors: Strasberg Z,Hyland J,Salem S,Wilderspin K,Tuttle RJ

    更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00

  • A young girl with vasospastic angina associated with mutation in endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene--a case report.

    abstract::A 13-year-old girl was successfully recuperated from cardiopulmonary arrest shortly after running 80 m in a competition. The electrocardiogram, echocardiogram and 123I-MIBG myocardial scintigraphic imaging indicated myocardial ischemia in the anteroseptal wall of the left ventricle. Coronary angiography during the rec...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331970305400214

    authors: Fukuda N,Kurokawa S,Maeda K,Iseki S,Takahasi M,Niwano H,Nakazato K,Niwano S,Kurosawa T,Izumi T

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hypertension and peripheral arterial disease: a plethysmographic study.

    abstract::Sixty patients suffering from arterial hypertension and/or obliterative arteriopathy of the lower limbs (20 hypertensive uncomplicated [H group], 20 normotensive affected by obliterative arteriopathy [A group], 20 suffering from both hypertension and peripheral arterial disease [HA group]) were studied, by strain gaug...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331979704800307

    authors: Milio G,Cospite V,Cospite M

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clustered features of the metabolic syndrome and the risk for increased aortic pulse wave velocity in middle-aged Japanese men.

    abstract::The association between different features of the metabolic syndrome (MS) (obesity, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level, hypertriglyceridemia, high fasting plasma glucose level, and hyperuricemia) and the risk for increased aortic pulse wave velocity (PWV) of > or = 8.0 m...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331970305400504

    authors: Nakanishi N,Suzuki K,Tatara K

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • The role of antiendothelial cell antibodies in the development and follow-up of coronary and peripheral arterial diseases.

    abstract::Occlusive lesions in the arterial endothelium are often caused by formation of intimal hyperplasia and fibrinoid necrosis. The objective of this study was to investigate the association between antiendothelial cell antibodies (AECAs) and the development of coronary artery disease (CAD) and peripheral artery disease (P...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319707304537

    authors: Aslim E,Hakki Akay T,Bastürk B,Ozkan S,Gültekin B,Ozcobanoglu S,Sirvan S,Aslamaci S

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Transient left ventricular apical ballooning syndrome: the first series in Taiwanese patients.

    abstract::Previously thought as exclusive in Japanese patients, cases of transient left ventricular apical ballooning from other countries have also been reported. The cause remains unknown. From January 1997 to December 2005, 25 patients presenting with signs and symptoms of acute myocardial infarction with normal coronary art...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319707305463

    authors: Fang CC,Jao YT,Yi-Chen,Yu CL,Chen CL,Wang SP

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of Serum Endothelial Cell-Specific Molecule 1 (Endocan) Level in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction and its Correlation: A Pilot Study.

    abstract::Endothelial cell-specific molecule 1 (ESM-1; endocan) is expressed by endothelial cells, and it can be overexpressed in diabetic patients. However, little is known concerning diabetic patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Therefore, we assessed serum ESM-1 level in patients having typ...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0003319716634581

    authors: Qiu CR,Fu Q,Sui J,Zhang Q,Wei P,Wu Y,Zhu K,Lu Y,Wan P

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of short-term treatment with simvastatin on renal function in patients with peripheral arterial disease.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of lipid-lowering treatment on renal function in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). This was a retrospective study of hyperlipidemic claudicants referred to a vascular surgery and risk modification clinic. Serum creatinine and urate concentration...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331970405500108

    authors: Youssef F,Gupta P,Seifalian AM,Myint F,Mikhailidis DP,Hamilton G

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Progress of coronary artery disease: compliance to therapy.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:From a sample of 1,824 patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) at the time of their interview, 827 males (M) and 251 females (F), had at least one distinct recurrence of their disease--some type of angina (A) or myocardial infarction (MI). In these patients, the age and type of CAD at the first and secon...

    journal_title:Angiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/000331978904000709

    authors: Pistevos A,Georgiou J,Darsinos I

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00