Abstract:
:Within an interactive model of schizophrenia, social support is postulated to serve as a protective factor that facilitates coping and competence, thus modulating the deleterious effects of social and environmental stressors. Although there is growing evidence of the importance of social support in influencing the course of schizophrenia, the evidence suffers from many methodological weaknesses including vagueness in the conceptualization, operations, and measurement of the construct. These are discussed from the perspective of the social support research in general, and from the social support-schizophrenia perspective. Despite the wide range of research approaches and methodological problems encountered, common threads in respect to social support are found.
journal_name
Arch Psychiatr Nursjournal_title
Archives of psychiatric nursingauthors
Buchanan Jdoi
10.1016/s0883-9417(95)80003-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-04-01 00:00:00pages
68-76issue
2eissn
0883-9417issn
1532-8228pii
S0883-9417(95)80003-4journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The purpose of this qualitative study was to identify factors influencing Korean American men's smoking behavior. Focus-group research method was used, and participants were 22 Korean male smokers in New York City. They talked about their experiences of smoking and smoking cessation. Addiction, health, and age emerged...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2004.11.005
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article shows the results of a longitudinal study aimed to explore the institutional therapeutic alliance (ITA) that is the alliance formed by a patient and all the therapeutic staff. Fifty five patients who have psychiatric disorders in partial hospitalization were evaluated at admission (global functional level,...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2007.07.003
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present cross-sectional study discussed the relationship between comorbid depression, demographic characteristics, clinical characteristics, and dietary self-efficacy among Taiwanese community-dwelling elderly patients with heart failure (HF). Specifically, the study examined 175 community-dwelling elderly patient...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2017.11.010
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes efforts to reduce turnover of child care workers, one of the many activities undertaken within the Milieu Enhancement Project. This 3-year endeavor, funded by the Division of Nursing of the Department of Health and Human Services, allowed nurses to provide care for orphaned and disadvantaged child...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(91)90053-8
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resilience describes a process whereby people bounce back from adversity and go on with their lives. It is a dynamic process highly influenced by protective factors. Protective factors are specific competencies that are necessary for the process of resilience to occur. Competencies are those healthy skills and abiliti...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(96)80036-7
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present findings from a qualitative descriptive study that explored how a diverse ethnic group of postsecondary students diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) conceptualized their condition and how this conceptualization shaped their efforts to seek help. Kleinman's explanatory mod...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2009.08.004
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compares the psychological well-being of nurses who were sexually abused as children with those who were not abused and considers the impact of this abuse on aspects of their clinical practice. On the psychological measures, abused nurses differed from the nonabused nurses by having significantly higher dis...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(95)80036-0
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of nursing care in psychiatric wards and compare it between hospitals of different types. RESULTS:Significant differences between hospitals were found in: personnel benevolence (p=0,006219) and response to patient needs (p=0,011446) as well as patients' sense of sa...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2016.03.006
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Residential instability is relatively common among low-income families and is associated with a host of negative outcomes, especially for children and adolescents. Psychiatric nurses, especially those in the advanced practice role, observe the consequences of residential instability within the clinical setting. Yet, t...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2015.11.006
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case-controlled study was conducted to determine and compare the emotional eating, social anxiety and parental attitude in those adolescents with obesity and healthy counterparts. The sample of the study consist of obese adolescents in 14-18 aged (n = 150) followed up in the pediatric endocrinology outpatient cli...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2020.09.007
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses use of the Developmental-Interactional Model of family therapy by a Psychiatric Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) for selected patients receiving psychiatric home care services. This form of family therapy is an integrative approach to working with individuals, couples, and families that combines ...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/py.2000.6381
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between domestic violence against women and suicide risk. METHODS:The population of the study consisted of married women aged 18 years and over in 10 Family Health Centers located within the boundaries of Yeşilyurt Municipality of Malatya Province. The study...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2018.03.016
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Highly suicidal, borderline patients are difficult to treat within the hospital and the community. The institution of managed care necessitates that care for these and other chronically hospitalized populations take place in the community. Psychotherapy has shown moderate success for some borderlines, however, treatme...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(97)80058-1
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The literature reports an increased incidence of anxiety disorders in alcoholic families. Whether anxiety is a complication of alcoholism or a precursor to alcohol abuse is not understood. Studies suggest that there are psychological as well as genetic components in substance abuse and anxiety disorders. The purpose o...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(05)80012-3
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::High rates of depression have been documented in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS), but few studies have examined depression over time. This analysis considered data from 607 persons with MS in a 7-year period as part of an ongoing longitudinal study of quality of life in chronic illness. Latent growth curve analys...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2007.02.008
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review consolidates findings regarding knowledge and attitudes of healthcare professionals, together with challenges faced while caring for patients with eating disorders. A rigorous and systematic approach was taken to identify 21 articles, which include 12 quantitative, 7 qualitative, and 2 mixed-method papers....
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2016.09.002
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This experimental study was carried out using a pre-test/post-test control group model to evaluate the effect of a "Brief Cognitive Behavioural Stress Management Programme" (BCBSMP) on mental status, coping with stress attitude, and caregiver burden while caring for patients with schizophrenia. A total of 61 caregiver...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2017.10.004
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intensity of sibling grief and the significance of sibling mourning are described in research studies. Yet, nurses caring for dying children may be unaware of these findings and may not offer adequate support to assist siblings in working through grief. This article details one child's perceptions of the loss of a...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(91)90012-t
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The process of personal recovery in people diagnosed with substance use disorder and comorbid attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism spectrum disorder (ASD) was mapped. Four general themes representing four consecutive stages in the recovery process were identified in both client groups: (1) crisis ...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2015.04.006
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Developmental delay in infancy includes cognitive-language delay, fine motor delay, gross motor delay, and social-self help delay. Delay in one intellectual domain frequently effects the other areas of development; therefore, determining risk factors are essential. In this study, we evaluated the relationshi...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2020.04.009
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experience of being a client in a locked, inpatient psychiatric unit can be considered trauma-producing. This article examines that phenomenon, offers suggestions for reform, and recommends dialogue for further change. ...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(94)90037-x
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this article was to chronicle the development and status of a diversity vision within a psychiatric nursing organization. Organizational activities to support diversity and cultural competence, along with challenges to a full integration of these values, are presented. Psychiatric nurses need to be engaged ...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2006.01.001
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agitation is exhibited by most nursing home residents with dementia and is a risk factor for poor health outcomes. Identifying the antecedents of agitation is essential for appropriate treatment because interventions require well-defined targets. This study explored relationships between level of social interaction (h...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2005.08.006
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study examined associations between caffeinated energy drink consumption patterns and (1) participant characteristics and health-risk behaviors and (2) suicidal ideation and attempts in Korean adolescents. METHODS:Participants included 8961 adolescents who consumed the drinks more than once weekly. Data w...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2017.11.006
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The more complex influences of social problem-solving abilities and rumination-specifically brooding and reflection-on suicide intent is not well understood. We hypothesized that social problem solving would moderate the association between reflection and suicide intent, and mediate the influence of brooding on suicid...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2017.10.008
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, a clinical intervention designed to decrease unsafe wandering and reduce interpersonal tension on a dementia unit of a nursing home is described and evaluated. The intervention, a walking program for physically active persons with severe dementia, was designed to meet residents physical activity and s...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(97)80046-5
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An attribution model was used to examine how staff perceptions of behavior of a resident with Alzheimer's disease influenced the way the behavior was managed. A sample of 54 female nursing staff members responded to a vignette describing a caregiving situation of a demented resident who was not feeding himself or hers...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(97)80028-3
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychiatric nurses' practice with parents who have mental illness, their children and families is an important issue internationally. This study provides a comparison of Irish and Australian psychiatric nurses' family-focused practices in adult mental health services. Three hundred and forty three nurses across Irelan...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2015.07.005
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the neglect and abuse that older people were exposed to by their primary caregivers and the experiences of caregivers' burden and abuse by their charges. This descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational study was conducted with 186 individuals over the ...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2016.09.011
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adverse, short-term effects of postpartum depression on maternal-infant interaction have been repeatedly documented. Are there long-term sequelae for children whose mothers had experienced postpartum depression? The purpose of this meta-analysis was to determine the magnitude of the effect of postpartum depression...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(98)80004-6
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00