Social interaction, premorbid personality, and agitation in nursing home residents with dementia.

Abstract:

:Agitation is exhibited by most nursing home residents with dementia and is a risk factor for poor health outcomes. Identifying the antecedents of agitation is essential for appropriate treatment because interventions require well-defined targets. This study explored relationships between level of social interaction (high vs. low), the premorbid personality trait of extraversion, and agitation using baseline data from a clinical trial that tested the efficacy of activity interventions for agitation. Most residents exhibited at least one agitated behavior over the 332 observation days. Agitation was significantly greater under high social interaction as compared with low social interaction (P < .0001) regardless of the extraversion score.

journal_name

Arch Psychiatr Nurs

authors

Kolanowski A,Litaker M

doi

10.1016/j.apnu.2005.08.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-02-01 00:00:00

pages

12-20

issue

1

eissn

0883-9417

issn

1532-8228

pii

S0883-9417(05)00246-3

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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