Abstract:
:The more complex influences of social problem-solving abilities and rumination-specifically brooding and reflection-on suicide intent is not well understood. We hypothesized that social problem solving would moderate the association between reflection and suicide intent, and mediate the influence of brooding on suicide intent. A convenience sample (N=186) of individuals hospitalized for recent suicide attempt was interviewed, assessing suicide intent, social problem solving, brooding, reflection and depression. Brooding and reflection were positively associated with suicide intent. The mediating, but not the moderating, hypothesis was supported. Brooding was not significant (β=0.15, t=1.92, p=0.06) with social problem solving controlled. Interventions to disengage rumination and improve social problem-solving skills are underscored.
journal_name
Arch Psychiatr Nursjournal_title
Archives of psychiatric nursingauthors
Sharaf AY,Lachine OA,Thompson EAdoi
10.1016/j.apnu.2017.10.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
86-92issue
1eissn
0883-9417issn
1532-8228pii
S0883-9417(17)30085-7journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The process of personal recovery in people diagnosed with substance use disorder and comorbid attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism spectrum disorder (ASD) was mapped. Four general themes representing four consecutive stages in the recovery process were identified in both client groups: (1) crisis ...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2015.04.006
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agitation is exhibited by most nursing home residents with dementia and is a risk factor for poor health outcomes. Identifying the antecedents of agitation is essential for appropriate treatment because interventions require well-defined targets. This study explored relationships between level of social interaction (h...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2005.08.006
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An eight-session training model used a social interactive framework to combine theoretical and methodological aspects of peer counseling, cross-cultural communication, and transcultural nursing, with a conviction that the participants (volunteers from an ongoing, urban methadone maintenance program) had significant st...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(92)90085-w
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult psychiatric clients who are also mentally retarded represent a population with unique nursing care needs. Nursing diagnoses provide information about current functional and potential problems, thus aiding in diagnosis and treatment. Additional research is needed regarding nursing diagnoses for this population. ...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(93)90009-l
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental health problems, particularly depression, are a major risk factor for suicide. Currently, there is no way to predict, with 100% accuracy, who will make a suicide attempt, but during a clinical interview, it is possible to assess the risk presented by each patient based on the investigation of risk and...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2016.04.009
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Over the last two decades, mental health services internationally have shifted towards intervening early in psychosis. The critical period for intervention is estimated to be five-years and many specialised programs target early psychosis. AIM/QUESTION:This prospective cohort study aimed to evaluate five-...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2017.07.003
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the trajectory of probable PTSD prevalence and severity, and analyzed the predictors for PTSD severity in bereaved survivors at 6 months and 18 months after the 2008 Sichuan earthquake. This was a longitudinal study with 226 bereaved survivors sampled at 6 months and 18 months post-earthquake. The ...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2015.08.011
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Liaison psychiatry nurses in Emergency Departments assess and plan onward treatment for individuals, often following self-harm or suicide attempts. These nurses are at high risk of occupational stress. Reflective practice groups may be beneficial, but there is currently no research evaluating this. AIM:We e...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2018.11.003
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In acute psychiatric settings, it is common practice to increase the intensity of observations of patients who present with self-injurious thoughts, who are at risk of injuring others, or who exhibit behaviors that adversely impact the overall milieu. These intense observations are intrusive and may result in untoward...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2010.07.007
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caregivers of persons with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are prone to depression, and early identification of cognitive depressive symptoms is important to prevent the development of clinical depression. The Depressive Cognition Scale (DCS) can be used for early detection, but the scale's psychometrics has not been ...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2012.10.004
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently there are approximately 31.5 million Americans 65 years and older. This number is expected to reach 39.3 million by 2010. This group represents 12% of the population, however, they use 25% to 40% of the prescription medications, averaging 4.5 medications daily; 75% of them use over-the-counter medications as...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(98)80062-9
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The patterns of knowing identified by Carper in 1978, specifically empirics, aesthetics, ethics, and personal knowing, continue to be applied to the expanding role of nursing. Sociopolitical knowing and unknowing add important dimensions, as well. Knowing is an individual process and a metamorphosis of interplay among...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2004.05.006
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This descriptive study examined depressive symptoms impacting the performance of self-care behaviors in patients (N = 62) who have experienced a myocardial infarction (MI). Having had a prior MI is inversely associated with decreased self-care behaviors at 30 days. Depressive symptoms of agitation and loss of energy s...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2011.06.004
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to determine the paternal depression rates and affecting factors in prenatal and postpartum periods. The study, which was descriptive and cross-sectional, was conducted with 92 volunteer couples that suited the criteria for the sample. These participants were selected from couples that ...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2016.07.005
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding non-suicidal self-injury in foreign countries considering their cultural context requires collaboration among international researchers. Through an international collaborative approach, gaps in cultural views can be closed, thereby increasing the understanding of non-suicidal self-injury at a global leve...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2019.03.001
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, a clinical intervention designed to decrease unsafe wandering and reduce interpersonal tension on a dementia unit of a nursing home is described and evaluated. The intervention, a walking program for physically active persons with severe dementia, was designed to meet residents physical activity and s...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(97)80046-5
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depressive symptoms have been linked to faster progression to AIDS in HIV-positive individuals. The purpose of this correlational, cross-sectional study was to examine the prevalence and predictors of depressive symptoms among postpartum women in Thailand who are HIV-positive. Data were collected at postpartum outpati...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2010.05.003
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychiatric and geropsychiatric nurse specialists have the potential to positively influence the day-to-day care provided in rural nursing homes by acting as teachers, resource persons, facilitators, and role models to long-term care (LTC) personnel. The combined approach of training LTC nurses to train their own staf...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(94)90069-8
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intensity of sibling grief and the significance of sibling mourning are described in research studies. Yet, nurses caring for dying children may be unaware of these findings and may not offer adequate support to assist siblings in working through grief. This article details one child's perceptions of the loss of a...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(91)90012-t
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some aggressive incidents in psychiatric wards result in seclusion, whereas others do not. We used the Staff Observation Aggression Scale-Revised and the mental health trust's database to identify determinants that predicted seclusion after aggression. These consisted of demographic, diagnostic, contextual, and aggres...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2011.10.004
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::For a number of years, the Department of Psychosocial Nursing, University of Washington, engaged in a region-wide State-University collaboration with the Division of Mental Health authorities in states of the Pacific Northwest. This collaboration provided the basis for another 12 years of a Washington State Division o...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0883-9417(93)90039-y
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates the prevalence and predictors for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and posttraumatic growth (PTG) in adult survivors 1year after the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. Questionnaires were used to collect the data. PTSD was assessed using the PTSD Check List-Civilian (PCL-C), and PTG was assessed usi...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2013.10.010
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::High environmental and psychosocial stress contribute to the onset and relapse of major psychiatric disorders. High sound levels in general hospitals are common and may be indirectly associated with negative physical effects because of increased physiological stress on the body. Excessive sound also interferes with co...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(99)80042-9
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of the suicide awareness program (SAP) in enhancing community volunteers' awareness of suicide warning signs (SWSs). Seventy-six participants were recruited in this study to complete the Awareness of Suicide Warning Signs Questionnaire before and after they receive...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2009.01.004
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to examine the relationship between behavioral variables and aggression among severely and chronically mentally ill inpatients in a Social Learning Program (SLP) at a state psychiatric facility. METHODS:Using archival data over a 24-month period, a total of 23 severely and chronically mentally...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2017.09.012
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present findings from a qualitative descriptive study that explored how a diverse ethnic group of postsecondary students diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) conceptualized their condition and how this conceptualization shaped their efforts to seek help. Kleinman's explanatory mod...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2009.08.004
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Practitioners in acute and primary care settings often fail to identify and intervene with chemically dependent patients. Counterproductive attitudes, lack of knowledge, and poor clinical skills impede early identification, treatment, and referral. In response to these problems, an educational intervention was designe...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9417(95)80048-4
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports the results of a pilot study of a nurse-based in-home transitional care intervention for seriously mentally ill persons. The goals of the intervention were to address the lack of continuity of care in existing programs and to meet the immediate postdischarge needs of severely mentally ill persons....
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2007.06.010
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Residential instability is relatively common among low-income families and is associated with a host of negative outcomes, especially for children and adolescents. Psychiatric nurses, especially those in the advanced practice role, observe the consequences of residential instability within the clinical setting. Yet, t...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2015.11.006
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This aim of this preliminary experimental study was to integrate effective evidence-based community-care services that are subjected to heavy caseloads, and to then examine the effects on individuals with schizophrenia. Using a cluster sampling method, four homecare nurses were randomly assigned to either the experime...
journal_title:Archives of psychiatric nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2015.08.018
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00