Retrospective study of the occurrence of Cyclospora cayetanensis at Clinical Hospital of the University of São Paulo Medical School, SP.

Abstract:

:Cyclospora cayetanensis causes watery diarrhea in tropical countries, among travelers and after ingestion of contaminated water and food. Very little is known about its epidemiology, pathogenic aspects and reservoirs. In Brazil, its prevalence is unknown and to date there have been reports of three outbreaks. We report here a retrospective study of 5,015 stool samples from 4,869 patients attended at Clinical Hospital of the University of São Paulo Medical School, SP, Brazil between April 1996 and January 2002, with 14 cases of Cyclospora cayetanensis being detected there was a prevalence of 0.3%. Of the 14 infected patients, the mean age was 38 years and 71.4% were female. Ten patients presented symptoms; six presented levels of immunological markers and five patients were immunodeficient.

journal_name

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop

authors

Gonçalves EM,Uemura IH,Castilho VL,Corbett CE

doi

10.1590/s0037-86822005000400009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-07-01 00:00:00

pages

326-30

issue

4

eissn

0037-8682

issn

1678-9849

pii

S0037-86822005000400009

journal_volume

38

pub_type

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