Intrusive growth of flax phloem fibers is of intercalary type.

Abstract:

:Flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) phloem fibers elongate considerably during their development and intrude between existing cells. We questioned whether fiber elongation is caused by cell tip growth or intercalary growth. Cells with tip growth are characterized by having two specific zones of cytoplasm in the cell tip, one with vesicles and no large organelles at the very tip and one with various organelles amongst others longitudinally arranged cortical microtubules in the subapex. Such zones were not observed in elongating flax fibers. Instead, organelles moved into the very tip region, and cortical microtubules showed transversal and helical configurations as known for cells growing in intercalary way. In addition, pulse-chase experiments with Calcofluor White resulted in a spotted fluorescence in the cell wall all over the length of the fiber. Therefore, it is concluded that fiber elongation is not achieved by tip growth but by intercalary growth. The intrusively growing fiber is a coenocytic cell that has no plasmodesmata, making the fibers a symplastically isolated domain within the stem.

journal_name

Planta

journal_title

Planta

authors

Ageeva MV,Petrovská B,Kieft H,Sal'nikov VV,Snegireva AV,van Dam JE,van Veenendaal WL,Emons AM,Gorshkova TA,van Lammeren AA

doi

10.1007/s00425-005-1536-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-11-01 00:00:00

pages

565-74

issue

4

eissn

0032-0935

issn

1432-2048

journal_volume

222

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

PLANTA文献大全
  • Day-night changes in leaf water relations associated with the rhythm of crassulacean acid metabolism in Kalanchoë daigremontiana.

    abstract::A study was made of the day-night changes under controlled environmental conditions in the bulk-leaf water relations of Kalanchoë daigremontiana, a plant showing Crassulacean acid metabolism. In addition to nocturnal stomatal opening and net CO2 uptake, the leaves of well-watered plants showed high rates of gas exchan...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00393518

    authors: Smith JA,Lüttge U

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Indoleacetic-acid-enhanced chloride uptake into coleoptile cells.

    abstract::The enhancement by indoleacetic acid (IAA) of (36)Cl(-) uptake into Avena coleoptile sections was used to study the effects of a hormone on a membrane-controlled phenomenon. Compared to sections in phosphate buffer only, Cl(-) content of the cells increases 15 min after addition of IAA; the promotion is seen only with...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00386921

    authors: Rubinstein B,Light EN

    更新日期:1973-03-01 00:00:00

  • Higher extracellular pH suppresses tracheary element differentiation by affecting auxin uptake.

    abstract::In an optimized liquid medium containing auxin and cytokinin, mesophyll cells isolated from Zinnia elegans L. seedlings can be induced to differentiate into tracheary elements (TEs) at high frequency. However, it is known that buffering the medium at neutral pH severely suppresses TE differentiation. In the process of...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00425-006-0224-1

    authors: Shinohara N,Sugiyama M,Fukuda H

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in photoreceptor currents and their sensitivity to the chemoeffector tryptone during gamete mating in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

    abstract::Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Dangeard generates photoreceptor currents (PCs) upon light excitation. These currents play a key role in the signal transduction chain for photomotility responses. We have previously found that inhibition of PCs by tryptone occurs only in gametes that display chemotaxis toward this agent, and...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00425-006-0357-2

    authors: Govorunova EG,Voytsekh OO,Sineshchekov OA

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Insights into the chemical composition of Equisetum hyemale by high resolution Raman imaging.

    abstract::Equisetaceae has been of research interest for decades, as it is one of the oldest living plant families, and also due to its high accumulation of silica up to 25% dry wt. Aspects of silica deposition, its association with other biomolecules, as well as the chemical composition of the outer strengthening tissue still ...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00425-007-0671-3

    authors: Gierlinger N,Sapei L,Paris O

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro loss of nucleic acids from cells of aseptically cultured excised pea roots.

    abstract::Analysis of pea root tips taken from attached seedling roots and excised roots cultured in vitro has revealed major differences in cell constituents. The cells of cultured roots have only 40% and 13% of the protein and amino acid content of attached root cells. The nucleic acid content of cultured root cells was shown...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00387043

    authors: Abbott AJ

    更新日期:1971-09-01 00:00:00

  • Glycollate formation during the photoassimilation of acetate by Chlorella.

    abstract::When (3)H-(14)C-acetate was supplied to Chlorella pyrenoidosa in the light, glycollic acid became rapidly labelled with tritium and (14)C. The [Formula: see text]ratio of glycollate was 10, whilst the ratio was 4 in the acetate added. Both (3)H and (14)C from acetate were present in glycollate before they were present...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00386326

    authors: Merrett MJ,Goulding KH

    更新日期:1967-09-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of transverse polarity by blue light: an all-or-none response.

    abstract::Phototropic stimulation induces a spatial memory. This was inferred from experiments with maize (Zea mays L.) coleoptiles involving opposing blue-light pulses, separated by variable time intervals, and rotation on a horizontal clinostat (Nick and Schafer, 1988b, Planta 175, 380-388). In those experiments, individual s...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00201066

    authors: Nick P,Schafer E

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Transcriptome analysis of Panax zingiberensis identifies genes encoding oleanolic acid glucuronosyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of oleanane-type ginsenosides.

    abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Oleanolic acid glucuronosyltransferase (OAGT) genes synthesizing the direct precursor of oleanane-type ginsenosides were discovered. The four recombinant proteins of OAGT were able to transfer glucuronic acid at C-3 of oleanolic acid that yields oleanolic acid 3-O-β-glucuronide. Ginsenosides are the pri...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00425-018-2995-6

    authors: Tang QY,Chen G,Song WL,Fan W,Wei KH,He SM,Zhang GH,Tang JR,Li Y,Lin Y,Yang SC

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Translocation pathways in the petioles and stem between source and sink leaves of Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marsh.

    abstract::Microautoradiography was used to follow the translocation pathways of (14)C-labeled photosynthate from mature source leaves, through the stem, to immature sink leaves three nodes above. Translocation occurred in specific bundles of the midveins and petioles of both the source and sink leaves and in the interjacent int...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00397473

    authors: Vogelmann TC,Larson PR,Dickson RE

    更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00

  • Localization of dibenzodioxocin substructures in lignifying Norway spruce xylem by transmission electron microscopy-immunogold labeling.

    abstract::The lignification process in mature Norway spruce [ Picea abies (L.) H. Karsten] xylem cell walls was studied using transmission electron microscopy (TEM)-immunogold detection with a polyclonal antibody raised against a specific lignin substructure, dibenzodioxocin. The study reveals for the first time the exact locat...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00425-003-0983-x

    authors: Kukkola EM,Koutaniemi S,Gustafsson M,Karhunen P,Ruel K,Lundell TK,Saranpää P,Brunow G,Teeri TH,Fagerstedt KV

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Rhizome transition to storage organ is under phytochrome control in lotus (Nelumbo nucifera).

    abstract::We examined photoperiodic response of lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) rhizome morphogenesis (its transition to a storage organ) by using seed-derived plants. Rhizome enlargement (increase in girth) was brought about under 8, 10 and 12 h photoperiods, whereas the rhizomes elongated under 13 and 14 h photoperiods. Rhizomes elo...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00425-007-0536-9

    authors: Masuda J,Ozaki Y,Okubo H

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Control of ion absorption by phytochrome.

    abstract::Phosphate absorption by segments excised from hypocotyls of Phaseolus aureus Roxb. was inhibited by either continuous or short-term illumination with red light. Maximal inhibition was observed at pH 6.5. Illumination with 800 erg cm(-2) s(-1) of red light for 5 min was sufficient to obtain maximal inhibition. The effe...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00385271

    authors: Tezuka T,Yamamoto Y

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic analysis of functional redundancy of BRM ATPase and ATSWI3C subunits of Arabidopsis SWI/SNF chromatin remodelling complexes.

    abstract::In yeast and mammals, ATP-dependent chromatin remodelling complexes of the SWI/SNF family play critical roles in the regulation of transcription, cell proliferation, differentiation and development. Homologues of conserved subunits of SWI/SNF-type complexes, including Snf2-type ATPases and SWI3-type proteins, particip...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00425-009-0915-5

    authors: Archacki R,Sarnowski TJ,Halibart-Puzio J,Brzeska K,Buszewicz D,Prymakowska-Bosak M,Koncz C,Jerzmanowski A

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Aluminum inhibits phosphatidic acid formation by blocking the phospholipase C pathway.

    abstract::Aluminum (Al(3+)) has been recognized as a main toxic factor in crop production in acid lands. Phosphatidic acid (PA) is emerging as an important lipid signaling molecule and has been implicated in various stress-signaling pathways in plants. In this paper, we focus on how PA generation is affected by Al(3+) using Cof...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00425-006-0348-3

    authors: Ramos-Díaz A,Brito-Argáez L,Munnik T,Hernández-Sotomayor SM

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • High resolution scanning electron microscopy of plasmodesmata.

    abstract::Symplastic transport occurs between neighbouring plant cells through functionally and structurally dynamic channels called plasmodesmata (PD). Relatively little is known about the composition of PD or the mechanisms that facilitate molecular transport into neighbouring cells. While transmission electron microscopy (TE...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00425-011-1440-x

    authors: Brecknock S,Dibbayawan TP,Vesk M,Vesk PA,Faulkner C,Barton DA,Overall RL

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of (+)-8',8',8'-trifluoroabscisic acid on alpha-amylase expression and sugar accumulation in rice cells.

    abstract::The effects of (+)-8',8',8'-trifluoroabscisic acid (trifluoro-ABA) on alpha-amylase expression were studied in rice embryoless half-seeds, scutella, and suspension-cultured cells derived from the embryo, and the effects of the analog on sugar accumulation were also studied in scutella and suspension-cultured cells. Tr...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004250050326

    authors: Kashem MA,Hori H,Itoh K,Hayakawa T,Todoroki Y,Hirai N,Ohigashi H,Mitsui T

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • The lysosome-concept in plants : I. Peroxidases associated with subcellular and wall fractions of maize root tips: Implications for vacuole development.

    abstract::Only 11% of the total peroxidase activity in a root tip homogenate of Zea mays (L.) was sedimentable. The majority of sedimentable activity was bound to membrane fractions with which acid hydrolases were also associated.Peroxidase activity was released from a cell wall fraction exhaustively washed using homogenization...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00388056

    authors: Parish RW

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Suppression of somatic embryogenesis in Citrus cell cultures by extracellular proteins.

    abstract::Nucellar-derived cell cultures of sour orange (Citrus aurantium L.) proliferate as proembryogenic masses. By a change in the carbon source of the medium from sucrose to glycerol they are induced to undergo synchronous embryogenesis forming embryo initials that develop into globular embryos. The proembryogenic masses r...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00198030

    authors: Gavish H,Vardi A,Fluhr R

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cytokinin-induced VvTFL1A expression may be involved in the control of grapevine fruitfulness.

    abstract::Grapevine bud fruitfulness is determined by the differentiation of uncommitted meristem (UCM) into either tendril or inflorescence. Since tendril and inflorescence differentiation have long been considered sequential steps in inflorescence development, factors that control the progression of floral meristem developmen...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00425-011-1497-6

    authors: Crane O,Halaly T,Pang X,Lavee S,Perl A,Vankova R,Or E

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Soluble and microsomal glutatione S-transferase activities in pea seedlings (Pisum sativum L.).

    abstract::Epicotyl and primary leaves of pea seedlings (Pisum sativum L., var. Alaska) were found to contain soluble and microsomal enzymes catalyzing the addition of glutathione to the olefinic double bond of cinnamic acid. Glutathione S-cinnamoyl transfer was also obtained with enzyme preparations from potato slices and cell ...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00388845

    authors: Diesperger H,Sandermann H Jr

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • The simulation model of growth and cell divisions for the root apex with an apical cell in application to Azolla pinnata.

    abstract::In contrast to seed plants, the roots of most ferns have a single apical cell which is the ultimate source of all cells in the root. The apical cell has a tetrahedral shape and divides asymmetrically. The root cap derives from the distal division face, while merophytes derived from three proximal division faces contri...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00425-013-1950-9

    authors: Piekarska-Stachowiak A,Nakielski J

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Enzymatic production of the plant growth inhibitor, xanthoxin.

    abstract::Incubation of violaxanthin with lipoxygenase and linoleate gave rise to the plant growth inhibitor, xanthoxin; and the yields were reduced to 1/10 and 1/20 by the omission of lipoxygenase and both lipoxygenase and linoleate respecively. ...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00386849

    authors: Firn RD,Friend J

    更新日期:1972-09-01 00:00:00

  • Development of the nitrogen fixing apparatus in the legumes, Centrosema pubescens Benth., and Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.

    abstract::The sequence of events leading up to the establishment of symbiotic nitrogen-fixation were studied in two tropical legumes, Centrosema pubescens Benth, and Vigna unguiculata L. Walp. Parameters measured included fresh and dry weights, chlorophyll and leghaemoglobin contents, as well as the activities of NADH-nitrate r...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00387146

    authors: Broughton WJ,Hoh CH,Behm CA,Tung HF

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • Development of spherical organelles from the endoplasmic reticulum in the nucellus of some Euphorbia species.

    abstract::The development of characteristic cytoplasmic inclusions from endoplasmic-reticulum (ER) cisternae in nucellar cells of some species of Euphorbia has been studied by electron microscopy. The formation of these organelles is preceded by the appearance of rough ER cisternae filled with an electron-dense material and for...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00388245

    authors: Gori P,Sarfatti G,Cresti M

    更新日期:1971-06-01 00:00:00

  • Localization of a protein, immunologically similar to a sucrose-binding protein from developing soybean cotyledons, on the plasma membrane of sieve-tube members of spinach leaves.

    abstract::Immunocytochemical studies using antibodies raised against a 62-kDa membrane protein isolated from developing soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) cotyledons were performed on leaf tissue of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.). This 62-kDa protein was labeled by 6'-deoxy-6'-(4-azido-2-hydroxy)-benzamidosucrose (HABS), a photoa...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02411416

    authors: Warmbrodt RD,Buckhout TJ,Hitz WD

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • Auxin level and regeneration of Begonia leaves.

    abstract::As previously found, both the level of ether-extractable auxin (presumably indole-3-acetic acid) and the root-forming ability of B.xcheimantha leaves are increased under long-day conditions by high temperature, whereas the capacity for adventitious bud formation is reduced. However, this relation is present under rela...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00417444

    authors: Heide OM

    更新日期:1968-06-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of storage proteins in normal and aborted seeds from embryo-lethal mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana.

    abstract::The major storage proteins isolated from wild-type seeds of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh., strain "Columbia", were studied by sucrose gradient centrifugation and sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Both the hypocotyl and cotyledons of mature embryos contained abundant 12 S (crucife...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00392124

    authors: Heath JD,Weldon R,Monnot C,Meinke DW

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • Interaction of [(3)H] gibberellin A 1 with a sub-cellular fraction from lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) hypocotyls : II. Stability and properties of the association.

    abstract::Radioactive 2,000 g pellets (2KP) derived from lettuce (Lactuca sativa) hypocotyl sections incubated with [(3)H]gibberellin A1 ([(3)H]GA1) were subjected to a range of treatments to test the stability of labelling. The labelled association was stable in 0.1 M buffer at pH 3 and pH 9 and also in 1 M salt, organic solve...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00387809

    authors: Stoddart JL

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Further observations on cell-wall formation around isolated protoplasts of tobacco and tomato.

    abstract::Freeze-etch observations of protoplasts isolated from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) mesophyll tissue and tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) fruit locule tissue are described which clarify earlier observations (Burgess, J., Fleming, E.N., Planta 131, 173-178, 1976; Planta 133, 267-273, 1977), obtained using scanni...

    journal_title:Planta

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00389379

    authors: Willison JH,Grout BW

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00