Hierarchy of binding sites for Grb2 and Shc on the epidermal growth factor receptor.

Abstract:

:We analyzed the binding site(s) for Grb2 on the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor (EGFR), using cell lines overexpressing EGFRs containing various point and deletion mutations in the carboxy-terminal tail. Results of co-immunoprecipitation experiments suggest that phosphotyrosines Y-1068 and Y-1173 mediate the binding of Grb2 to the EGFR. Competition experiments with synthetic phosphopeptides corresponding to known autophosphorylation sites on the EGFR demonstrated that phosphopeptides containing Y-1068, and to a lesser extent Y-1086, were able to inhibit the binding of Grb2 to the EGFR, while a Y-1173 peptide did not. These findings were confirmed by using a dephosphorylation protection assay and by measuring the dissociation constants of Grb2's SH2 domain to tyrosine-phosphorylated peptides, using real-time biospecific interaction analysis (BIAcore). From these studies, we concluded that Grb2 binds directly to the EGFR at Y-1068, to a lesser extent at Y-1086, and indirectly at Y-1173. Since Grb2 also binds Shc after EGF stimulation, we investigated whether Y-1173 is a binding site for the SH2 domain of Shc on the EGFR. Both competition experiments with synthetic phosphopeptides and dephosphorylation protection analysis demonstrated that Y-1173 and Y-992 are major and minor binding sites, respectively, for Shc on the EGFR. However, other phosphorylation sites in the carboxy-terminal tail of the EGFR are able to compensate for the loss of the main binding sites for Shc. These analyses reveal a hierarchy of interactions between Grb2 and Shc with the EGFR and indicate that Grb2 can bind the tyrosine-phosphorylated EGFR directly, as well as indirectly via Shc.

journal_name

Mol Cell Biol

authors

Batzer AG,Rotin D,Ureña JM,Skolnik EY,Schlessinger J

doi

10.1128/mcb.14.8.5192

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-08-01 00:00:00

pages

5192-201

issue

8

eissn

0270-7306

issn

1098-5549

journal_volume

14

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Alternative processing of RNA transcribed from NMYC.

    abstract::NMYC is a gene whose amplification and overexpression have been implicated in the generation of certain human malignancies. Little is known of how the expression of NMYC is normally controlled. We have therefore characterized transcription from the gene and the structure and stability of the resulting mRNAs. Transcrip...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.7.12.4266

    authors: Stanton LW,Bishop JM

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of yeast histone genes by stimulation of stationary-phase cells.

    abstract::In the cell cycle of the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, expression of the histone genes H2A and H2B of the TRT1 and TRT2 loci is regulated by the performance of "start," the step that also regulates the cell cycle. Here we show that histone production is also subject to an additional form of regulation that i...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.10.12.6356

    authors: Drebot MA,Veinot-Drebot LM,Singer RA,Johnston GC

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • The nuclear form of phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase is a protein thiol peroxidase contributing to sperm chromatin stability.

    abstract::The selenoenzyme phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (PHGPx) is regarded as the major molecular target of selenodeficiency in rodents, accounting for most of the histopathological and structural abnormalities of testicular tissue and male germ cells. PHGPx exists as a cytosolic form, mitochondrial form, ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.25.17.7637-7644.2005

    authors: Conrad M,Moreno SG,Sinowatz F,Ursini F,Kölle S,Roveri A,Brielmeier M,Wurst W,Maiorino M,Bornkamm GW

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ligand and protein kinase C downmodulate the colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor by independent mechanisms.

    abstract::The turnover of the colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF-1R), the c-fms proto-oncogene product, is accelerated by ligand binding or by activators of protein kinase C (PKC), such as the phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA). The mechanisms of ligand- and TPA-induced downmodulation were shown to ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.9.7.2890

    authors: Downing JR,Roussel MF,Sherr CJ

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Differential and inefficient splicing of a broadly expressed Drosophila erect wing transcript results in tissue-specific enrichment of the vital EWG protein isoform.

    abstract::In this report, we document an unusual mode of tissue-enriched gene expression that is primarily mediated by alternative and inefficient splicing. We have analyzed posttranscriptional regulation of the Drosophila erect wing gene, which provides a vital neuronal function and is essential for the formation of certain mu...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.19.6.3998

    authors: Koushika SP,Soller M,DeSimone SM,Daub DM,White K

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of transforming growth factor type beta action by activated ras and c-myc.

    abstract::Transfection of C3H/10T1/2 cells with a c-myc gene resulted in the acquisition of responsiveness to transforming growth factor type beta. Cells transfected with an activated H-ras gene or an H-ras and c-myc gene, however, exhibited a transformed morphology and spontaneous soft-agar growth, a phenotype induced reversib...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.7.7.2649

    authors: Leof EB,Proper JA,Moses HL

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • A bifunctional regulatory element in human somatic Wee1 mediates cyclin A/Cdk2 binding and Crm1-dependent nuclear export.

    abstract::Sophisticated models for the regulation of mitotic entry are lacking for human cells. Inactivating human cyclin A/Cdk2 complexes through diverse approaches delays mitotic entry and promotes inhibitory phosphorylation of Cdk1 on tyrosine 15, a modification performed by Wee1. We show here that cyclin A/Cdk2 complexes ph...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.01876-08

    authors: Li C,Andrake M,Dunbrack R,Enders GH

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of a cDNA encoding a cysteine-rich cell surface protein located in the flagellar pocket of the protozoan Trypanosoma brucei.

    abstract::We have characterized a cDNA encoding a cysteine-rich, acidic integral membrane protein (CRAM) of the parasitic protozoa Trypanosoma brucei and Trypanosoma equiperdum. Unlike other membrane proteins of T. brucei, which are distributed throughout the cell surface, CRAM is concentrated in the flagellar pocket, an invagi...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.10.9.4506

    authors: Lee MG,Bihain BE,Russell DG,Deckelbaum RJ,Van der Ploeg LH

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • An upstream open reading frame and the context of the two AUG codons affect the abundance of mitochondrial and nuclear RNase H1.

    abstract::RNase H1 in mammalian cells is present in nuclei and mitochondria. Its absence in mitochondria results in embryonic lethality due to the failure to amplify mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Dual localization to mitochondria and nuclei results from differential translation initiation at two in-frame AUGs (M1 and M27) of a sin...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00619-10

    authors: Suzuki Y,Holmes JB,Cerritelli SM,Sakhuja K,Minczuk M,Holt IJ,Crouch RJ

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Androgen regulation by the long terminal repeat of mouse mammary tumor virus.

    abstract::Mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) has long been implicated in mouse mammary carcinogenesis, and it is now well established that the long terminal repeat (LTR) contains regulatory sequences responsible for glucocorticoid-mediated induction of viral RNA. However, we have demonstrated previously that androgens as well as ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.6.8.2847

    authors: Darbre P,Page M,King RJ

    更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00

  • The a-factor pheromone of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is essential for mating.

    abstract::The Saccharomyces cerevisiae pheromone a-factor is produced by a cells and interacts with alpha cells to cause cell cycle arrest and other physiological responses associated with mating. Two a-factor structural genes, MFA1 and MFA2, have been previously cloned with synthetic probes based on the a-factor amino acid seq...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.8.3.1309

    authors: Michaelis S,Herskowitz I

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • The human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 tax protein confers CBP/p300 recruitment and transcriptional activation properties to phosphorylated CREB.

    abstract::The human T-cell leukemia virus-encoded oncoprotein Tax is a potent activator of viral transcription. Tax function is strictly dependent upon the cellular transcription factor CREB, and together they bind cAMP response elements within the viral promoter and mediate high-level viral transcription. Signal-dependent CREB...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.01657-07

    authors: Geiger TR,Sharma N,Kim YM,Nyborg JK

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • ClipR-59 interacts with Akt and regulates Akt cellular compartmentalization.

    abstract::Akt is activated on the plasma membrane and its substrates are distributed throughout various cellular compartments. To phosphorylate its substrates, Akt needs to be recruited to specific intracellular compartments. Thus, regulation of Akt cellular compartmentalization constitutes an important mechanism to specify Akt...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00754-08

    authors: Ding J,Du K

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • A subunit of yeast TFIIIC participates in the recruitment of TATA-binding protein.

    abstract::TFIIIC plays a key role in nucleating the assembly of the initiation factor TFIIIB on class III genes. We have characterized an essential gene, TFC8, encoding the 60-kDa polypeptide, tau60, present in affinity-purified TFIIIC. Hemagglutinin-tagged variants of tau60 were found to be part of TFIIIC-tDNA complexes and to...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.19.12.8042

    authors: Deprez E,Arrebola R,Conesa C,Sentenac A

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • C/EBPbeta (NF-M) is essential for activation of the p20K lipocalin gene in growth-arrested chicken embryo fibroblasts.

    abstract::The p20K gene is induced in conditions of reversible growth arrest in chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEF). This expression is dependent on transcriptional activation and on a region of the promoter designated the quiescence-responsive unit (QRU). In this report, we describe the regulatory elements of the QRU responsible ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.19.8.5718

    authors: Kim S,Mao PL,Gagliardi M,Bédard PA

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Transcription alters chromosomal locations of cohesin in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::In eukaryotic cells, cohesion between sister chromatids allows chromosomes to biorient on the metaphase plate and holds them together until they separate into daughter cells during mitosis. Cohesion is mediated by the cohesin protein complex. Although the association of this complex with particular regions of the geno...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.01007-07

    authors: Bausch C,Noone S,Henry JM,Gaudenz K,Sanderson B,Seidel C,Gerton JL

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of chimeric phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase genes by the trans-dominant locus TSE1.

    abstract::Extinction of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PCK) gene expression in hepatoma x fibroblast hybrids is mediated by a trans-acting genetic locus designated tissue-specific extinguisher 1 (TSE1). To identify PCK gene sequences required for extinction, hepatoma transfectants expressing PCK-thymidine kinase (TK) chimer...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.10.6.2660

    authors: Thayer MJ,Lugo TG,Leach RJ,Fournier RE

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Binding of the termination factor Nsi1 to its cognate DNA site is sufficient to terminate RNA polymerase I transcription in vitro and to induce termination in vivo.

    abstract::Different models have been proposed explaining how eukaryotic gene transcription is terminated. Recently, Nsi1, a factor involved in silencing of ribosomal DNA (rDNA), was shown to be required for efficient termination of rDNA transcription by RNA polymerase I (Pol I) in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Nsi1 contai...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00395-14

    authors: Merkl P,Perez-Fernandez J,Pilsl M,Reiter A,Williams L,Gerber J,Böhm M,Deutzmann R,Griesenbeck J,Milkereit P,Tschochner H

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Biological and biochemical functions of RNA in the tetrahymena telomerase holoenzyme.

    abstract::Telomerase extends chromosome ends by the synthesis of tandem simple-sequence repeats. Studies of minimal recombinant telomerase ribonucleoprotein (RNP) reconstituted in vitro have revealed sequences within the telomerase RNA subunit (TER) that are required to establish its internal template and other unique features ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.25.11.4442-4454.2005

    authors: Cunningham DD,Collins K

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Requirement for the Mitochondrial Pyruvate Carrier in Mammalian Development Revealed by a Hypomorphic Allelic Series.

    abstract::Glucose and oxygen are two of the most important molecules transferred from mother to fetus during eutherian pregnancy, and the metabolic fates of these nutrients converge at the transport and metabolism of pyruvate in mitochondria. Pyruvate enters the mitochondrial matrix through the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier (M...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00166-16

    authors: Bowman CE,Zhao L,Hartung T,Wolfgang MJ

    更新日期:2016-07-14 00:00:00

  • Group IVA Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 Regulates the G2-to-M Transition by Modulating the Activity of Tumor Suppressor SIRT2.

    abstract::The G2-to-M transition (or prophase) checkpoint of the cell cycle is a critical regulator of mitotic entry. SIRT2, a tumor suppressor gene, contributes to the control of this checkpoint by blocking mitotic entry under cellular stress. However, the mechanism underlying both SIRT2 activation and regulation of the G2-to-...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00184-15

    authors: Movahedi Naini S,Sheridan AM,Force T,Shah JV,Bonventre JV

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • ARS2 is a conserved eukaryotic gene essential for early mammalian development.

    abstract::Determining the functions of novel genes implicated in cell survival is directly relevant to our understanding of mammalian development and carcinogenesis. ARS2 is an evolutionarily conserved gene that confers arsenite resistance on arsenite-sensitive Chinese hamster ovary cells. Little is known regarding the function...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.01565-07

    authors: Wilson MD,Wang D,Wagner R,Breyssens H,Gertsenstein M,Lobe C,Lu X,Nagy A,Burke RD,Koop BF,Howard PL

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • E2F3 loss has opposing effects on different pRB-deficient tumors, resulting in suppression of pituitary tumors but metastasis of medullary thyroid carcinomas.

    abstract::The E2F transcription factors are key downstream targets of the retinoblastoma protein (pRB) tumor suppressor. We have previously shown that E2F3 plays a critical role in mediating the mitogen-induced activation of E2F-responsive genes and contributes to both the inappropriate proliferation and the p53-dependent apopt...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.23.18.6542-6552.2003

    authors: Ziebold U,Lee EY,Bronson RT,Lees JA

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • MKK1 and MKK2, which encode Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitogen-activated protein kinase-kinase homologs, function in the pathway mediated by protein kinase C.

    abstract::The PKC1 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes a homolog of mammalian protein kinase C that is required for normal growth and division of yeast cells. We report here the isolation of the yeast MKK1 and MKK2 (for mitogen-activated protein [MAP] kinase-kinase) genes which, when overexpressed, suppress the cell lysis ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.13.5.3076

    authors: Irie K,Takase M,Lee KS,Levin DE,Araki H,Matsumoto K,Oshima Y

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Two prion-inducing regions of Ure2p are nonoverlapping.

    abstract::Ure2p of Saccharomyces cerevisiae normally functions in blocking utilization of a poor nitrogen source when a good nitrogen source is available. The non-Mendelian genetic element [URE3] is a prion (infectious protein) form of Ure2p, so that overexpression of Ure2p induces the de novo appearance of infectious [URE3]. E...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.19.6.4516

    authors: Maddelein ML,Wickner RB

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Spontaneous fusion in vivo between normal host and tumor cells: possible contribution to tumor progression and metastasis studied with a lectin-resistant mutant tumor.

    abstract::Previous studies demonstrated that growth in DBA/2 mice of MDW4, a wheat germ agglutinin-resistant (WGAr) mutant of the highly metastatic MDAY-D2 DBA/2 mouse tumor, led to the emergence of WGA-sensitive (WGAs) revertants having higher ploidy levels at the site of inoculation as well as at distant visceral metastases. ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.3.4.523

    authors: Kerbel RS,Lagarde AE,Dennis JW,Donaghue TP

    更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00

  • Functional analysis of centrosomal kinase substrates in Drosophila melanogaster reveals a new function of the nuclear envelope component otefin in cell cycle progression.

    abstract::Phosphorylation is one of the key mechanisms that regulate centrosome biogenesis, spindle assembly, and cell cycle progression. However, little is known about centrosome-specific phosphorylation sites and their functional relevance. Here, we identified phosphoproteins of intact Drosophila melanogaster centrosomes and ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00814-12

    authors: Habermann K,Mirgorodskaya E,Gobom J,Lehmann V,Müller H,Blümlein K,Deery MJ,Czogiel I,Erdmann C,Ralser M,von Kries JP,Lange BM

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Specificity of Rel-inhibitor interactions in Drosophila embryos.

    abstract::The Rel family of transcription factors participate in a diverse array of processes, including acute responses to injury and infection, lymphocyte differentiation, and embryonic patterning. These proteins show homology in an extended region spanning about 300 amino acids (the Rel homology domain [RHD]). The RHD mediat...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.15.7.3627

    authors: Tatei K,Levine M

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • RAD1, an excision repair gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is also involved in recombination.

    abstract::The RAD1 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is required for the incision step of excision repair of damaged DNA. In this paper, we report our observations on the effect of the RAD1 gene on genetic recombination. Mitotic intrachromosomal and interchromosomal recombination in RAD+, rad1, rad52, and other rad mutant strain...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.8.9.3619

    authors: Schiestl RH,Prakash S

    更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00

  • Facilitated nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of the Ran binding protein RanBP1.

    abstract::The Ran binding protein RanBP1 is localized to the cytosol of interphase cells. A leucine-rich nuclear export signal (NES) near the C terminus of RanBP1 is essential to maintain this distribution. We now show that RanBP1 accumulates in nuclei of cells treated with the export inhibitor, leptomycin B, and collapse of th...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.20.10.3510-3521.2000

    authors: Plafker K,Macara IG

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00