Androgen regulation by the long terminal repeat of mouse mammary tumor virus.

Abstract:

:Mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) has long been implicated in mouse mammary carcinogenesis, and it is now well established that the long terminal repeat (LTR) contains regulatory sequences responsible for glucocorticoid-mediated induction of viral RNA. However, we have demonstrated previously that androgens as well as glucocorticoids can regulate MMTV RNA in the S115 mouse mammary tumor cell line. To determine if androgens act directly on the LTR in these cells, plasmids were constructed with the MMTV LTR joined to the coding sequences of genes not normally expressed in the cells. Following transfection of these chimeric genes into S115 cells, we show that the expression of the genes is regulated by both androgens and glucocorticoids. Furthermore, hormonal regulation is also conferred by the LTR on the neighboring guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (gpt) gene. Thus, androgens can act on the LTR of MMTV when the appropriate receptors are present in the cells, and this interaction can influence the expression of additional adjacent genes.

journal_name

Mol Cell Biol

authors

Darbre P,Page M,King RJ

doi

10.1128/mcb.6.8.2847

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-08-01 00:00:00

pages

2847-54

issue

8

eissn

0270-7306

issn

1098-5549

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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