Abstract:
:Fatigue is a common symptom in patients with neurologic disease. Mechanisms of fatigue are still incompletely understood. In this paper, we review recent studies of fatigue in common neurologic conditions and discuss therapeutic interventions. In particular, the role of therapeutic exercise is examined in both health and disease.
journal_name
J Neurol Scijournal_title
Journal of the neurological sciencesauthors
Miller RGdoi
10.1016/j.jns.2005.11.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-15 00:00:00pages
37-41issue
1-2eissn
0022-510Xissn
1878-5883pii
S0022-510X(05)00425-9journal_volume
242pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Ten unmedicated patients with Parkinson's disease received sub-threshold 5-Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the primary motor hand area (M1(HAND)) contralaterally to the more affected upper limb. Compared to a midfrontal sham-rTMS, real-rTMS over M1(HAND) was associated with a significant de...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(00)00370-1
更新日期:2000-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is one of the most frequent forms of muscular dystrophy. The aims of this study were: 1) to evaluate the prevalence of sleep disordered breathing (SDB) in patients with FSHD; 2) to define the sleep-related respiratory patterns in FSHD patients with SDB; and 3) to find the ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2009.05.014
更新日期:2009-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the current status of treatments and outcomes of patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) in Japan, a total of 470 patients (164 men and 306 women; mean age 41 years) were recruited from 19 Japanese tertiary medical centers in 1999-2000. Thymectomy was performed in 319 (68%) of the patients. Patients who receiv...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2003.09.016
更新日期:2004-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::We report an autopsied case of paraneoplastic necrotizing myelopathy. The patient had bilateral blindness, quadriplegia, and dyspnea of acute onset and died without remission 7 weeks later. The severe tissue necrosis and demyelination were found in the optic chiasm and from the medulla oblongata throughout the whole l...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(93)90020-y
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Natalizumab therapy reduces inflammation and degeneration of the CNS in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). In cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) the concentration of 24S-hydroxycholesterol (24OHC) reflect neurodegeneration, whereas 27-hydroxycholesterol (27OHC) is dependent on the integrity of the blood-b...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2015.08.1537
更新日期:2015-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 70-year-old woman had complex behavioural changes of sudden onset. The symptoms consisted of indifference, docility and inappropriate urination, but predominantly in a lack of attention. She was unable to maintain the attention necessary to perform a goal-directed activity and she was distracted by any stimulus, suc...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(81)90107-6
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Headache burden is not adequately explored in Africa. Here, we measured weighted migraine prevalence from community-based studies in Africa. METHODS:PubMed search was employed using terms 'headache in Africa' AND/OR 'migraine in Africa' for published literature from 1970 until January 31, 2014. PRISMA was a...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2014.04.019
更新日期:2014-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unilateral spatial neglect (USN) is frequently found in ischemic stroke patients. Because USN is related to poor functional outcomes, evaluating recovery from USN after stroke is critical. METHODS:Patients with acute ischemic stroke with lesions in the right cerebral hemisphere on MRI and exhibiting left US...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2017.06.021
更新日期:2017-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::An improved method for identification of CSF and serum proteins is described, using analytical isoelectric focusing followed by direct immunofixation in polyacrylamide gel. This method offers high sensitivity together with retained resolution after isoelectric focusing and is technically easy to perform. The gamma-tra...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(79)90059-5
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to evaluate progress in preventive therapeutic strategies, and to identify potential targets for improvement, it is essential to assess changes in the risk factors and preventive treatment of stroke over time. All of the strokes occurring within the population of Dijon, France (150,000 inhabitants), were pros...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2009.08.062
更新日期:2009-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary spongiform dystrophy in young children is characterised by macrocephaly with spasticity, convulsions and ultimately a decerebrate state and diffuse electroencephalographic changes. Histological examination of the brain remains essential for its diagnosis. A review of the ultrastructural studies reported by ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(76)90101-5
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Syringomyelia is frequently accompanied by an extramedullary lesion at the foramen magnum, particularly a Chiari I malformation. Although syringomyelia associated with foramen magnum obstruction has characteristic clinical, radiological, and neuropathological features, its pathogenesis remains unclear. Currently preva...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2004.01.014
更新日期:2004-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Axonal degeneration plays an important role in the accumulation of disability in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Pathological studies have demonstrated axonal damage, particularly in areas of acute inflammation and demyelination, and in chronic lesions. Axonal loss and its progression, which is associated with ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(99)00178-1
更新日期:1999-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The rat double-SAH model is one of the standard models to simulate delayed cerebral vasospasm (CVS) in humans. However, the proof of delayed ischemic brain damage is missing so far. Our objective was, therefore, to determine histological changes in correlation with the development of symptomatic and perfusion weighted...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2010.03.023
更新日期:2010-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on the determinants and outcome of ischemic stroke (IS) from the Arabian Gulf countries (AGC) are still scanty. The aim of this study was to characterize IS in six large stroke centers on the Arabian peninsula. METHODS:IS subtypes were evaluated in four AGC from January 2006 to December 2007 in a large...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2010.08.023
更新日期:2011-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the long-term clinical outcome of a patient with Leigh-like syndrome presenting as an early onset encephalopathy and peripheral neuropathy caused by the T8993G mutation in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Clinical follow-up for 20 years revealed a peculiar pattern of slow disease progression, characterized b...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2008.11.023
更新日期:2009-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::To develop diagnostic criteria for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), a retrospective series of patients' records diagnosed by sexpert consensus as CIDP or other chronic polyneuropathies were analyzed. Classification and regression tree analysis was applied to 150 patients to derive a classifica...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2008.11.015
更新日期:2009-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although single-photon emission computerized tomography of the dopamine transporter (DAT-SPECT) is useful for diagnosing parkinsonian syndrome, its applicability toward the early phase of Parkinson's disease remains unknown. METHODS:We enrolled 32 patients showing parkinsonism with normal cardiac 123I-metai...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2017.04.026
更新日期:2017-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between fatigue impact and walking capacity and perceived ability in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) is inconclusive in the existing literature. A better understanding might guide new treatment avenues for fatigue and/or walking capacity in patients with MS. OBJECTIVE:To investigate t...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2018.02.026
更新日期:2018-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BAKGROUND:Hereditary Spastic paraplegias (HSPs) are a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of degenerative disorders characterized by progressive spasticity and weakness of the lower limbs. This study aimed to identify causative gene variants in two unrelated consanguineous Pakistani families presented with 2...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2020.116669
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to evaluate the risk factors, etiology, and outcomes of ischemic stroke (IS) in Japanese young adults. METHODS:This was a prospective multicenter study. We enrolled patients aged 16 to 55 years with IS within seven days of the onset of symptoms. We assessed the demographic data, risk factors, ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2020.117068
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is an organ-specific autoimmune disease characterised by inflammation and demyelination of the central nervous system and is the best available animal model of multiple sclerosis (MS). Since previous studies have shown that EAE is less severe or is delayed in onset durin...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(03)00212-0
更新日期:2003-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Concentrations of somatostatin-like immunoreactivity (SLI) were examined in human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). To validate the assay it was shown that CSF which had been run over a somatostatin immunoaffinity column showed no interference with binding of synthetic standards. Reversed phase HPLC showed that the immunorea...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(85)90039-5
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We hypothesize that Pittsburgh compound B (PIB) binding is common in poststroke dementia (PSD) and that cognitive decline may be faster in PIB positive patients. We performed PIB positron emission tomography (PET) among 17 subjects: 10 PSD patients, 4 Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, and 3 healthy controls. We also ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2009.12.014
更新日期:2010-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the recent advances in the understanding of natalizumab (NTZ) related progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) and its associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (PML-IRIS), the therapeutic options are still under investigated. In this context, the beneficial use of maraviroc is s...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2017.05.018
更新日期:2017-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 90-year-old man with a longstanding bilateral essential tremor presented with right-sided weakness of sudden onset. The CT scan of the brain showed a hypodense area in the left side of the pons consistent with an infarction. The paralysis disappeared without recurrence of the tremor on the right, but the tremor pers...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(97)05397-5
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Riluzole is the first drug to be approved in the United States for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). During the first 8 months of the drug's availability by prescription, its use was discussed with 46 patients with probable or definite ALS as defined by the E1 Escorial criteria. Seventeen of the pa...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(97)00250-5
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multidimensional quantitative EMG analysis method with averaged motor unit potentials (MUPs) was applied to a study of different stages of polymyositis. The duration parameters had a general tendency to increase in polymyositis. The only exception was the total MUP duration, which decreased in the onset stage of acu...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(82)90029-6
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a noninvasive technique to modulate the neural membrane potential. Its effects in the early stage of traumatic brain injury (TBI) have rarely been investigated. This study assessed the effects of anodal tDCS on behavioral and spatial memory in a rat model of traumatic ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2016.02.005
更新日期:2016-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Headache is reported by about one third of patients using dipyridamole (DP) after stroke or TIA. No study has systematically examined if initial dipyridamole titration may affect this headache. We therefore randomised patients to (1) standard aspirin and dipyridamole treatment b.i.d. for 2 weeks or (2) titration with ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2004.05.011
更新日期:2004-08-30 00:00:00