Abstract:
:To study the relationship between isokinetic and isometric torque, maximum voluntary contractions were elicited from 352 male volunteers. Knee extensors, knee flexors, elbow extensors, and elbow flexors were tested isometrically and at isokinetic velocities of 30 degrees/sec, 90 degrees/sec, and 180 degrees/sec on a modified Cybex II apparatus. Isokinetic torque declined with increasing velocity of contraction. Intercorrelations of the isometric and isokinetic torque showed a moderate to high relationship between these 2 modes of testing. A higher relationship was noted between the isometric tests and the low-velocity isokinetic tests and between isokinetic velocities that were closest together. The correlations decreased as the isokinetic velocities became more widely separated. These data suggest that the torque elicited at low-velocity isokinetic contractions can be predictive of the torque elicited during isometric contractions. Faster velocities are less related to isometric strength.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Knapik JJ,Ramos MUsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-02-01 00:00:00pages
64-7issue
2eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Sixty patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) are presented. Although the life span with Type I SMA (Werdnig-Hoffmann disease) may be short, children with the disease can be made more comfortable with appropriate medical care and parental support. Despite electrodiagnostic findings which are not always pathognomon...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the involvement of physiatrists and physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) departments in the acute care of patients admitted to level I trauma centers. DESIGN:An 18-question survey. SETTING:Adult, level I trauma center. PARTICIPANTS:Physiatrists, administrative directors, and others invo...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90210-6
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To create upper-extremity and mobility subdomain scores from the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) physical functioning adult item bank. DESIGN:Expert reviews were used to identify upper-extremity and mobility items from the PROMIS item bank. Psychometric analyses were conduct...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.05.014
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) To determine the reliability of a novel fiber-optic method to dynamically measure lumbar curvature in low back pain (LBP) sufferers, and (2) to investigate the dynamic lumbar curvature in acute and chronic LBP sufferers. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Physiotherapy clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Acute (n...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.06.012
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In clinical trials, the choice of the primary outcome affects the study design, the sample size calculations, the data analysis, and the interpretation of the study results. Most importantly, it may determine the future of the intervention being studied. In several clinical and rehabilitation settings, a single primar...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.08.133
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey was conducted to acquire information on the current pattern of respiratory device usage for patients with progressive neuromuscular diseases. Questionnaires were sent to 240 directors of Muscular Dystrophy Association (MDA) clinics. Of the 132 respondents, 32 (24%) physicians provide no respiratory support sy...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between surface myoelectric signal variables and ankle joint angle is studied in the tibialis anterior muscle of ten normal subjects during electrical stimulation of the main muscle motor point in isometric conditions. Rectangular current pulses of 0.1 ms width and 20Hz repetition rate were applied fo...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(93)90114-p
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between the Medicare pressure ulcer quality indicator (the development of new or worsened pressure ulcers) and rehabilitation outcomes among Medicare patients seen in an inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF). DESIGN:Retrospective descriptive study. SETTING:IRFs subscribed to the...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.03.007
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To gain greater insight into the lived experience of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and neurogenic bowel dysfunction (NBD). DESIGN:Qualitative (phenomenologic) interviews and analysis. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals with SCI and NBD (N=19) residing in the community. INTERVENTIONS:N...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.07.417
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As epidurography uses a water-soluble contrast medium in the diagnosis of disc lesions, this procedure can be repeated, unlike conventional myelography which uses an oily contrast medium. Successful employment of epidurography before and after traction in 14 cases of adult prolapsed intervertebral disc syndrome is des...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in gait and postural stability of obese and nonobese prepubertal boys. DESIGN:Percentage of gait cycle in double support was examined to determine significant differences. Postural stability was compared using temporal and frequency measures of the center of pressure in static stance. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/mr.2000.3782
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore coronary heart disease risk in a sample of women with multiple sclerosis (MS) by identifying the presence of established risk factors for coronary heart disease and to determine the relationship between disease severity and level of participation in health-related behaviors. DESIGN:Survey study. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00466-0
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of a cross-section of children with cerebral palsy (CP) using the Child Health Questionnaire. DESIGN:Survey of the parents or guardians of children with CP. SETTING:Outpatient clinics at a tertiary care children's hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Children (N=177...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.10.036
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the types, intensities, and average duration of leisure time physical activities (LTPAs) performed by people with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Cross-sectional telephone survey. SETTING:General community. PARTICIPANTS:Men and women with SCI (N=347) who reported engaging in LTPA over ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.12.028
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterotopic ossification (HO) is frequently a complication in patients with severe head injury, impeding the rehabilitation process. Detection of HO is often delayed until the appearance of clinical manifestations. To better characterize the frequency and distribution of HO, a three-year prospective study at a pediatr...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the incremental utility of executive function tests in the prediction of inpatient falls. DESIGN:Evaluation of neuropsychologic and medical risk factors for fall was completed at admission. Inpatient falls were tabulated following discharge. SETTING:A freestanding, urban rehabilitation hospital. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90035-1
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine (1) differences in quality-of-life scores for groups based on transitions in locomotion status at 1, 5, and 10 years postdischarge in a sample of people with spinal cord injury (SCI); and (2) whether demographic factors and transitions in locomotion status can predict quality-of-life measures at t...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.05.020
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report documents the 4th patient reported with sciatic nerve compression by heterotopic ossification and the 1st case occurring during general anesthesia. A 25-year-old woman developed right sciatic nerve dysfunction after a 30-minute dilatation and curettage in the dorsal lithotomy position. Postoperative x-rays...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subarachnoid-pleural fistulas caused persistent pleural effusion in 2 patients with traumatic paraplegia. The fistulas were diagnosed by myelography and radioisotope scan. Most of the previously reported cases of this rare entity have been treated by operative closure of the fistula. Both of the reported patients reco...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine factors that contribute to living well with aphasia in the first 12 months poststroke. DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal cohort study. SETTING:Hospitalized care, ambulatory care, and general community. PARTICIPANTS:A referred sample of people (N=58) with a first incidence of aphasia after stroke...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.06.020
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine training frequency's effect on torso rotation muscle strength. DESIGN:The study followed a pretest-posttest randomized-group design. SETTING:University laboratory. PATIENTS:Subjects, 33 men (age 30 +/- 11yr) and 25 women (age 28 +/- 10yr) with no history of low back pain, volunteered to particip...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90012-5
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate corticomotor changes induced by body weight-supported treadmill training (BWSTT) in patients with short or long poststroke duration. DESIGN:Single-blinded and randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Neurologic physical therapy research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Hemiparesis patients (N=18) whose ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.11.021
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The health care delivery system in the United States is challenged to meet the needs of a growing population of cancer survivors. A pressing need is to optimize overall function and reduce disability in these individuals. Functional impairments and disability affect most patients during and after disease treatment. Re...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.05.002
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of whole-body vibration (WBV) on running biomechanics in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). DESIGN:Single-blind randomized crossover trial. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=20) with unilateral ACLR (age [± SD]=22.3 [±3.3] years; ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.11.019
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic, many cardiac rehabilitation (CR) services and programs are stopped. Because CR is a class I level A recommendation with clinical benefits that are now well documented, the cessation of CR programs can lead to dramatic consequences in terms of public health. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2020.06.004
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterotopic ossification and deep-venous thrombosis can coexist. This raises potential problems because diagnosis depends heavily on imaging studies, and an ideal imaging study which will cost-effectively and noninvasively diagnose both conditions simultaneously is not readily available. A case of coexistent heterotop...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that hybrid functional electrical stimulation (FES) row training would improve aerobic capacity but that it would remain strongly linked to level of spinal cord lesion because of limited maximal ventilation. DESIGN:Longitudinal before-after trial of 6 months of FES row training. SETTI...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.07.412
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the effect of exercise training on indices of pulmonary function in adults with chronic lung disease using meta-analytic techniques. DATA SOURCES:Eligible trials were identified using a systematic search of MEDLINE, Web of Science, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, and GoogleScholar databases. ST...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.03.014
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate over a 2-year period the serial swallowing function of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) after completing radiotherapy (RT). DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal follow-up. SETTING:University hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with NPC (N=76) referred for RT: 53 of them at 1 year after RT, a...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.06.008
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the safety of combining a 6-Hz primed low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) intervention in the contralesional hemisphere with a modified constraint-induced movement therapy (mCIMT) program in children with congenital hemiparesis. DESIGN:Phase 1 randomized, double-b...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.09.012
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00