Features from normal and sensorineural listeners' nonsense syllable test errors.

Abstract:

:Identification errors for initial consonants of consonants-vowels-consonants-vowels from lists A and B of the Nonsense Syllable Test were analyzed for 10 normal-hearing and 8 sensorineural hearing-impaired listeners. The Nonsense Syllable Test stimuli were presented binaurally through earphones at 6 increasing sensation levels. Listeners' verbal responses were recorded and transcribed, converted to symmetric confusion matrices, and submitted to analysis of individual differences scaling for symmetrical matrices. Results from 2- through 5-dimensional analyses revealed that voicing, place of articulation, frication, and sibilancy were the salient features used by both listener types in their perceptions of the initial consonants. Findings suggest that consideration of composition of the stimulus set is important when assessing a listener's response to specific speech discrimination tests.

journal_name

Ear Hear

journal_title

Ear and hearing

authors

Doyle KJ,Danhauer JL,Edgerton BJ

doi

10.1097/00003446-198105000-00006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-05-01 00:00:00

pages

117-21

issue

3

eissn

0196-0202

issn

1538-4667

journal_volume

2

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Use of the Connected Speech Test (CST) with hearing-impaired listeners.

    abstract::Two studies were performed in which hearing-impaired subjects responded to the Connected Speech Test (CST). In experiment 1, 40 subjects, divided into four groups according to extent and configuration of hearing loss, responded to the CST version 1 (CSTv1). This version of the test consisted of 57 passages of connecte...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003446-198808000-00005

    authors: Cox RM,Alexander GC,Gilmore C,Pusakulich KM

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • The Relation Between Child Versus Parent Report of Chronic Fatigue and Language/Literacy Skills in School-Age Children with Cochlear Implants.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Preliminary evidence suggests that children with hearing loss experience elevated levels of chronic fatigue compared with children with normal hearing. Chronic fatigue is associated with decreased academic performance in many clinical populations. Children with cochlear implants as a group exhibit deficits i...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0000000000000242

    authors: Werfel KL,Hendricks AE

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • The Emotional Communication in Hearing Questionnaire (EMO-CHeQ): Development and Evaluation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this research were to develop and evaluate a self-report questionnaire (the Emotional Communication in Hearing Questionnaire or EMO-CHeQ) designed to assess experiences of hearing and handicap when listening to signals that contain vocal emotion information. DESIGN:Study 1 involved interne...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0000000000000611

    authors: Singh G,Liskovoi L,Launer S,Russo F

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • A longitudinal study of electrode impedance, the electrically evoked compound action potential, and behavioral measures in nucleus 24 cochlear implant users.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary goal of this study was to examine changes that may occur in electrode impedance, electrically evoked compound action potential (EAP) threshold and slope of the EAP growth function, and behavioral measures of threshold T-level) and maximum comfort (C-level) over time in both adult and child cochlea...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003446-200112000-00004

    authors: Hughes ML,Vander Werff KR,Brown CJ,Abbas PJ,Kelsay DM,Teagle HF,Lowder MW

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • The risks of amplified music for disc-jockeys working in nightclubs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Here, we evaluate the risks of amplified music for disc-jockeys (DJs) working in nightclubs. DESIGN:Sound level measurements were performed within the DJ mixing booths. A questionnaire was used to obtain exposure to noise and length of time in the profession. Audiograms and tinnitus pitch matching was also ...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0b013e31819769fc

    authors: Potier M,Hoquet C,Lloyd R,Nicolas-Puel C,Uziel A,Puel JL

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Using multichannel wide-dynamic range compression in severely hearing-impaired listeners: effects on speech recognition and quality.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare speech recognition across a sampling of amplification choices available for listeners with severe loss. This includes conventional options (linear with peak clipping and linear with compression limiting) and newer strategies (multichannel wide-dynamic range compressi...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003446-200504000-00002

    authors: Souza PE,Jenstad LM,Folino R

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Linguistic input, electronic media, and communication outcomes of toddlers with hearing loss.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to examine the quantity of adult words, adult-child conversational turns, and electronic media in the auditory environments of toddlers who are hard of hearing (HH) and to examine whether these factors contributed to variability in children's communication outcomes. DESIGN:...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0b013e3182a76768

    authors: Ambrose SE,VanDam M,Moeller MP

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Strategies for infant auditory brain stem response assessment.

    abstract::The use of auditory brain stem response (ABR) represents a new dimension in auditory and neurological pediatric assessment. Because the ABR may be altered by stimulus and procedural variables, the lack of an established standard has reduced its clinical efficiency. This paper describes a suggested ABR protocol for inf...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003446-198209000-00006

    authors: Jacobson JT,Morehouse CR,Johnson MJ

    更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00

  • Human auditory evoked potentials to frequency-modulated tones.

    abstract::Three experiments evaluated steady state and transient auditory evoked potentials (EPs) to tones that were sinusoidally modulated in frequency and to tones that alternated between two frequencies with a linear ramp. The steady state responses to sinusoidal FM were small and difficult to record at both the first and se...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003446-198906000-00003

    authors: Maiste A,Picton T

    更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00

  • Nonsense syllable test (NST) results and hearing loss.

    abstract::Errors on a nonsense syllable test (NST) were compared to pure-tone thresholds and ages of 109 subjects with normal or sensorineural hearing loss. A strong correlation was found between the number of NST errors and hearing loss at 2000 and 250 Hz. NST errors do not appear to be related to the age of subjects. Excellen...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003446-198702000-00008

    authors: Butts FM,Ruth RR,Schoeny ZG

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Preimplant measures of preverbal communicative behavior as predictors of cochlear implant outcomes in children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Comparison of preverbal communication behavior in young children before receiving cochlear implants with outcomes 3 yr after implantation on speech identification and speech production tasks, to assess whether outcomes can be predicted from characteristics inherent to the child before implantation. DESIGN:Vi...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003446-200002000-00005

    authors: Tait M,Lutman ME,Robinson K

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of channel-to-electrode mappings on speech reception with the ineraid cochlear implant.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Research was conducted to assess multichannel saliency with the Ineraid cochlear prosthesis. The goal was to determine whether tonotopically ordered stimulation benefits speech reception. DESIGN:In a single high-performing subject, changes in speech reception were studied during two dramatic alterations to t...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003446-199510000-00002

    authors: Rabinowitz WM,Eddington DK

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Spectral-Temporal Modulated Ripple Discrimination by Children With Cochlear Implants.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A postlingually implanted adult typically develops hearing with an intact auditory system, followed by periods of deafness (or near deafness) and adaptation to the implant. For an early implanted child whose brain is highly plastic, the auditory system matures with consistent input from a cochlear implant. I...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0000000000000463

    authors: Landsberger DM,Padilla M,Martinez AS,Eisenberg LS

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Auditory N1 component to gaps in continuous narrowband noises.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether (1) the auditory N1 component can be elicited to gaps in continuous narrowband noises, (2) psychophysical and electrophysiological gap thresholds (PGTs and EGTs) are similar to one another, and (3) EGTs are the same for all narrowband noise center frequencies. DESIGN:PGTs and EGTs were ...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0b013e3181b1354f

    authors: Atcherson SR,Gould HJ,Mendel MI,Ethington CA

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome in Norwegian children: aspects around cochlear implantation, hearing, and balance.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome (JLNS) is a rare cause of autosomal recessive inherited deafness. JLNS patients are candidates for cochlear implantation, and represent a group that needs special attention and precautions. The aim of this article is to draw some guidelines for dealing with these patients, ...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/aud.0b013e3181645393

    authors: Siem G,Früh A,Leren TP,Heimdal K,Teig E,Harris S

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Restoring Perceived Loudness for Listeners With Hearing Loss.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Normalizing perceived loudness is an important rationale for gain adjustments in hearing aids. It has been demonstrated that gains required for restoring normal loudness perception for monaural narrowband signals can lead to higher-than-normal loudness in listeners with hearing loss, particularly for binaura...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0000000000000521

    authors: Oetting D,Hohmann V,Appell JE,Kollmeier B,Ewert SD

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pitfalls in neurotologic diagnosis.

    abstract::Several cases illustrating potential pitfalls in neurotologic diagnosis from the viewpoint of the otologist are presented. The role of auditory brain stem response testing is specifically emphasized in cases with discordant audiologic and radiographic findings. Included are one case of a "false negative" ABR in a pati...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003446-198804000-00007

    authors: Telian SA,Kileny PR

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Reinforced active middle ear implant fixation in incus vibroplasty.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The active middle ear implant Vibrant Soundbridge® was originally designed to treat mild-to-severe sensorineural hearing losses. The floating mass transducer (FMT) is crimped onto the long incus process. The procedure is termed incus vibroplasty to distinguish from other attachment sites or stimulus modi for...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0000000000000078

    authors: Mlynski R,Dalhoff E,Heyd A,Wildenstein D,Hagen R,Gummer AW,Schraven SP

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Single-channel versus bilateral multichannel cochlear implant results: a case report.

    abstract::Pre- and postoperative audiologic findings are compared in a patient who underwent three cochlear implant surgeries: an initial single-channel device in a recently deafened ear with no residual hearing, followed by a multichannel device in a congenitally deafened ear with a severe to profound loss, and subsequent expl...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003446-199112000-00007

    authors: Pijl S

    更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00

  • The measurement of performance asymmetries with dichotic stimulus presentation.

    abstract::The failure to include only relevant observations in the assessment of laterality has resulted in a proliferation of post hoc attempts to "correct" laterality measures influenced by "overall performance level." The inclusion of information from trials in which both ears were either correct or in error contaminates the...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003446-198405000-00010

    authors: Hughes LF,Miller CJ

    更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral Auditory Involvement in Childhood Listening Difficulty.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study tested the hypothesis that undetected peripheral hearing impairment occurs in children with idiopathic listening difficulties (LiDs), as reported by caregivers using the Evaluation of Children"s Listening and Processing Skills (ECLiPS) validated questionnaire, compared with children with typically...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0000000000000899

    authors: Hunter LL,Blankenship CM,Lin L,Sloat NT,Perdew A,Stewart H,Moore DR

    更新日期:2020-06-25 00:00:00

  • Multisite Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare Two Methods of Tinnitus Intervention to Two Control Conditions.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In this four-site clinical trial, we evaluated whether tinnitus masking (TM) and tinnitus retraining therapy (TRT) decreased tinnitus severity more than the two control groups: an attention-control group that received tinnitus educational counseling (and hearing aids if needed; TED), and a 6-month-wait-list ...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0000000000000330

    authors: Henry JA,Stewart BJ,Griest S,Kaelin C,Zaugg TL,Carlson K

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal study of pure-tone thresholds in older persons.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pure-tone thresholds for conventional and extended high frequencies were analyzed for 188 older adult human subjects (91 females, 97 males). The objectives were to study longitudinal changes in thresholds as well as the effects of initial threshold levels, age, gender, and noise history on these longitudinal ...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003446-200502000-00001

    authors: Lee FS,Matthews LJ,Dubno JR,Mills JH

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Reversible sensorineural hearing loss in a stroke patient.

    abstract::A case is presented of a patient with lateral pontine stroke which resulted in a moderate unilateral sensorineural hearing loss. ABR, word recognition scores, acoustic reflexes, neurological evaluation, and CT scan were consistent with brain stem lesion. Recovery of hearing, including acoustic reflexes and word recogn...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bales JD

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • The Benefits of Increased Sensation Level and Bandwidth for Spatial Release From Masking.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Spatial release from masking (SRM) can increase speech intelligibility in complex listening environments. The goal of the present study was to document how speech-in-speech stimuli could be best processed to encourage optimum SRM for listeners who represent a range of ages and amounts of hearing loss. We exam...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0000000000000352

    authors: Jakien KM,Kampel SD,Gordon SY,Gallun FJ

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in the Compressive Nonlinearity of the Cochlea During Early Aging: Estimates From Distortion OAE Input/Output Functions.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The level-dependent growth of distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) provides an indirect metric of cochlear compressive nonlinearity. Recent evidence suggests that aging reduces nonlinear distortion emissions more than those associated with linear reflection. Therefore, in this study, we generate...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0000000000000319

    authors: Ortmann AJ,Abdala C

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Status of school children's hearing aids relative to monitoring practices.

    abstract::Data concerning hearing aid monitoring practices and hearing aid malfunction were collected for three groups of mainstreamed hearing-impaired children: 248 children receiving services from itinerant teachers of the hearing impaired, 43 who participated in a study involving extensive psychoeducational evaluation, and 1...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00003446-198808000-00007

    authors: Elfenbein JL,Bentler RA,Davis JM,Niebuhr DP

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Catastrophizing and fear of tinnitus predict quality of life in patients with chronic tinnitus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:It is well established that catastrophic misinterpretations and fear are involved in the suffering and disability of patients with chronic pain. This study investigated whether similar processes explain suffering and disability in patients with chronic tinnitus. We hypothesized that patients who catastrophic...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0b013e31821106dd

    authors: Cima RF,Crombez G,Vlaeyen JW

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Auditory development reflected by middle latency response.

    abstract::The auditory middle latency response (MLR) seems to have a relatively long developmental time course, extending through the first decade of life. Characteristics of each MLR component change developmentally not only with respect to waveform morphology but also with respect to response reliability, dependence on awaren...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00003446-199610000-00008

    authors: McGee T,Kraus N

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Factors Predicting Postoperative Unilateral and Bilateral Speech Recognition in Adult Cochlear Implant Recipients with Acoustic Hearing.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The first objective was to examine factors that could be predictive of postoperative unilateral (cochlear implant alone) speech recognition ability in a group of subjects with greater degrees of preoperative acoustic hearing than has been previously examined. Second, the study aimed to identify factors predi...

    journal_title:Ear and hearing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AUD.0000000000000233

    authors: Plant K,McDermott H,van Hoesel R,Dawson P,Cowan R

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00