Abstract：
:The difficulties created by an unsuccessful initial operation can usually be avoided by choosing experienced surgeons, identifying four glands, and selectively excising grossly abnormal parathyroid tissue. Patients with multiple endocrine adenomatosis or familial hyperparathyroidism should have a subtotal parathyroidectomy. Reoperative surgery is difficult and although it is successful in approximately 70 to 80 percent of patients, it is associated with a significant morbidity which includes persistent hypercalcemia, hypoparathyroidism, and nerve injury. Reoperative parathyroid surgery should be done in specialized centers where the sophisticated methods of preoperative localization and surgeons experienced in this field are available.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Palmer JA,Rosen IBdoi
10.1016/0002-9610(82)90412-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-10-01 00:00:00pages
406-10issue
4eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
0002-9610(82)90412-3journal_volume
144pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgery is an environment in which being an expert requires the ability to manage the unexpected. This feature has necessitated a shift in surgical decision-making research. The present study explores the processes by which surgeons assess and respond to nonroutine challenges in the operating room. METHODS:...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.10.005
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent advances in computed tomographic (CT) imaging have improved the detection rate of pulmonary metastasis. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that the pulmonary nodule detection rate for preoperative CT imaging and intraoperative palpation are now equivalent. METHODS:A retrospective review...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2011.01.005
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mental skills training refers to the implementation of cognitive performance-enhancing strategies to promote optimal performance. We aimed to develop a surgery-specific mental skills curriculum (MSC) and obtain initial evidence of efficacy. METHODS:The developed MSC consisted of 8 proven performance-enhanci...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.06.027
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of hernia accident for inguinal hernias in men who are minimally symptomatic is sufficiently low that watchful waiting is an acceptable alternative to routine repair. Our aim was to determine whether a delay in hernia surgery affects short- and long-term outcomes. METHODS:Patients from a multi...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.07.021
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A survey was made of 112 cases of gallstone ileus reported in the Japanese literature, including 3 of our cases. The ratio of males to females was 1 to 1.1, the age range was 13 to 87 years, and biliary-enteric fistulas were demonstrated in 81 percent of the patients. Although cholecystoduodenal fistula was most commo...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(80)90185-3
更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mesocaval graft for portal decompression is applicable in infants and children with portal hypertension secondary to extrahepatic or intrahepatic causes. It is recommended in patients in whom extensive previous surgery in the portahepatis (Kasai procedure) would make dissection of the portal vein difficult and end...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(78)90011-9
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Significant salvage of patients with a wide variety of cysts and benign tumors of the liver and of some patients with biliary strictures can be achieved by hepatic resection in carefully selected clinical situations with a low operative mortality rate and an acceptable postoperative complication rate. Still to be dete...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(79)90123-5
更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemasite is a new device incorporated in a graft that is used for hemodialysis. A technique of thrombectomizing this device incorporated graft is described. ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(84)90145-4
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The feasibility and accuracy of sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy examination for breast cancer patients with clinically node-negative breast cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) have been investigated under the administration of a radiocolloid imaging agent injected intradermally over a tumor. In addi...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.06.049
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Other indicators of hormone sensitivity, besides estrogen receptor (ER) content, such as response to oophorectomy, antiestrogens, prolactin suppression, and correlation with progesterone receptors (PR), were evaluated in the hope of further improving selectivity and response of patients undergoing endocrine ablation f...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(80)90435-3
更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with adverse events or complications in various gastrointestinal diseases. In this study, we examined whether diabetic patients had higher risk for the development of complicated acute appendicitis than nondiabetic patients. The relevant risk factors also were determined....
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.05.042
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Splenectomy results in a lifelong risk of overwhelming infection in the adult as well as the child. This has prompted our current enthusiasm for splenic salvage in trauma patients. A number of alternatives to total splenectomy exist; however, the complications that result from splenic salvage must not exceed the risk ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(82)90556-6
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Histologic material from 42 cases diagnosed as gastric lymphoma at Hartford Hospital was reviewed, confirming the diagnosis in 37. Three cases of pseudolymphoma were found. The incidence of gastric lymphoma has increased steadily over the past 50 years: 35 percent of cases occurred during the past decade. Most patient...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(82)90194-5
更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Short-term outcomes after distal pancreatectomy (DP) for retroperitoneal (RP) tumors are unknown. We sought to identify rates of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) and morbidity after en bloc DP with RP tumor resection. METHODS:A retrospective review of 43 patients who underwent DP with RP tumor rese...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.11.026
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is still considerable controversy among surgeons regarding the most opportune moment for surgical intervention in the case of acute cholecystitis. For this reason, 471 patients cholecystectomized for acute cholecystitis from 1970 through 1982 were studied. During the first period, there were two types of surgica...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(84)90334-9
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We previously reported on a pilot trauma multidisciplinary crisis resource course titled S.T.A.R.T.T. (Simulated Trauma and Resuscitative Team Training). Here, we study the course's evolution. METHODS:Satisfaction was evaluated by postcourse survey. Trauma teams were evaluated using the Ottawa global rating...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.07.024
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge of venous, capillary, and arterial blood flow in microgravity is required to modify hemostatic techniques for control of bleeding in traumatic injuries or surgical procedures in space. To simulate human arterial, venous, and capillary bleeding, fresh whole bovine blood was injected by two operators at calcul...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80368-x
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A lethal gastric perforation occurred after a gastric banding procedure, which was complicated with splenectomy. Prompted by this incident, an experimental study was undertaken in which regional blood flow in the stomach was measured in anesthetized cats after gastric banding or splenectomy or both. A fatal course wit...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(85)80106-9
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pneumomediastinum following blunt trauma is often observed on CT imaging, and concern for associated aerodigestive injury often prompts endoscopy and/or fluoroscopy. In recent years, adoption of multi-detector CT technology has resulted in high resolution images that may clearly identify aerodigestive injuri...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.11.002
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Injuries to the inferior vena cava are being seen with increasing frequency in the civilian population. A review of the experience at UCLA/Harbor General Hospital Medical Center over a ten year period (1966 to 1976) discloses thirty-four patients with major injuries to the inferior vena cava, with an overall mortality...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(77)90279-3
更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognostic significance of the platelet (PLR) and neutrophil (NLR) to lymphocyte ratios for patients with resectable colorectal cancer liver metastases (CLM) was evaluated. METHODS:Clinicopathologic data from patients who underwent hepatectomy for CLM at two tertiary care hospitals between 1995 and 2017...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.05.003
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Though morbidity and mortality rates following pancreatic resection have improved in recent years, they are still around 35% and 5%, respectively. Typical complications, such as pancreatic fistula, abscess, and subsequent sepsis, are chiefly associated with exocrine pancreatic secretion. In order to clarify whether th...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(92)90264-r
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine whether minimally invasive radioguided parathyroidectomy (MIRP) and intraoperative parathyroid hormone-guided parathyroidectomy (ioPTH) have equivalent intermediate-term outcomes in primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). METHODS:A retrospective study of 244 patients who u...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.10.015
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The insertion and subsequent removal of chest tubes are frequently performed procedures. We hypothesize that routine chest radiographs obtained after chest tube removal to confirm the absence of any post-procedure complications have little impact on clinical management. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A 5-year retros...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(99)00260-3
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Achieving a higher hemoglobin (Hb) level might allow the anemic, critically ill, trauma patient to have an improved outcome during rehabilitation therapy. METHODS:Patients with major blunt trauma orthopedic injuries were administered epoetin alfa or placebo weekly both in hospital and for up to 12 weeks aft...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2011.08.006
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) produces durable and clinically significant weight loss. We aim to characterize the trajectory of weight loss, and demonstrate the predictive ability of three-month performance on final weight loss. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of 1097 consecutive LRYGB patien...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.10.024
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of age on both the risk of hepatectomy and the prognosis in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:Patients undergoing an initial hepatectomy for HCC were classified into 2 age groups: 75 years or over (n = 113) and less than 75 years (n ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.05.026
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two cases of hepatoma are presented in which the clinical manifestations of biliary obstruction resulted from growth of hepatoma into the extrahepatic bile duct. Recognition of such a manifestation of the hepatoma may allow for surgical extirpation of the tumor combined with radiation therapy, which may result in long...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(77)90088-5
更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With the purpose of facilitating liver biopsy during upper abdominal procedures, an adaptation of the percutaneous one-second needle biopsy technic is proposed. A simple device, consisting of a three-way deviator, allows the utilization of the standard needles for percutaneous biopsy. The entire procedure requires fro...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(77)90551-7
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was designed to compare short-term laparoscopic total gastrectomy (LTG) with open total gastrectomy (OTG) outcomes in gastric cancer. METHODS:Seventy patients who underwent total gastrectomy via LTG or OTG were included. All cases were matched for stage, age, and sex by means of statistically gen...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.11.011
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
