Abstract:
:A lethal gastric perforation occurred after a gastric banding procedure, which was complicated with splenectomy. Prompted by this incident, an experimental study was undertaken in which regional blood flow in the stomach was measured in anesthetized cats after gastric banding or splenectomy or both. A fatal course with an extensive ischemic lesion of the stomach near the banding area was seen in all the cats with the combined procedure after 5 to 12 days. Banding alone reduced gastric blood flow within 24 hours, particularly on the greater curvature. Splenectomy also reduced blood flow along the greater curvature within 2 weeks. The combined procedure showed similar flow changes within 24 hours. The implication of these experimental results is that, if the spleen must be removed, the performance of gastric partitioning for morbid obesity should be reconsidered.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Skarstein A,Lekven Jdoi
10.1016/s0002-9610(85)80106-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-03-01 00:00:00pages
351-6issue
3eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(85)80106-9journal_volume
149pub_type
杂志文章abstract::One hundred thirty-four patients suspected of having pancreas cancer successfully underwent gray scale ultrasound examination of the pancreas. The prospective ultrasound findings were correlated with the final diagnoses, laparotomy findings, and pathology findings. Fifty-four patients had pancreas cancer, confirmed by...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(78)90313-6
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten patients with a discharging perineal sinus that developed after proctectomy were treated with a new fibrin adhesive system in order to close the sinus. Four of the patients also had a fistula that extended from the sinus to the vagina. Treatment was unsuccessful in two patients: one had retained foreign bodies in ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90142-3
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We proposed to develop a novel virtual reality (VR) team training system. The objective of this study was to determine the feasibility of creating a VR operating room to simulate a surgical crisis scenario and evaluate the simulator for construct and face validity. METHODS:We modified ICE STORM (Integrated ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.01.024
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need to effectively manage hemostasis and tissue sealing during surgery has had a strong influence on the development of modern surgical techniques. A group of agents known as surgical tissue adhesives has been developed to promote hemostasis and tissue sealing during surgery, and these comprise both natural and s...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00770-x
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that team communication with unmatched grammatical form and communicative intent (mixed mode communication) would correlate with worse trauma teamwork. METHODS:Interdisciplinary trauma simulations were conducted. Team performance was rated using the TEAM tool. Team communication was coded fo...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.11.008
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Stoma closure has been associated with a high rate of surgical site infection (SSI) and the optimal skin closure method is still controversial. The aim of this study was to compare the short-term and long-term outcomes between the conventional linear closure (CC) and the persestring closure (PC) using propensit...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.09.031
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of six healthy laboratory workers with no history of illness caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, four exhibited positive skin responses at 24 hours, strong inhibition of leukocyte migration, and marked stimulation of blastogenesis of peripheral lymphocytes when exposed to a "cocktail" of three phenol-killed strains of P...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90160-x
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury is a serious complication of thyroidectomy. The purpose of this study is to determine the predictors and consequences of RLN injury during thyroidectomy. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was conducted using the ACS-NSQIP 2016-2017 main and thyroidectomy targeted proced...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.07.023
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic value of traditional staging classification for colorectal cancer has changed little since Dukes created the first staging scheme. Some patients with known metastatic disease are long-term survivors, while other patients with local disease die early. New intraoperative cancer detection technol...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80295-5
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary metastases are the primary cause of death due to bone and soft tissue sarcomas. We have previously shown that an aggressive approach and a new technique of multiple pulmonary metastasectomies have resulted in improved survival for patients with pulmonary metastases. In this follow-up study, an expanded datab...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)81150-x
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple classification of inguinal hernias is presented which can be valuable to surgeons as a (1) blueprint for dissecting the canal, (2) means for choosing the most appropriate operative procedure, (3) means for evaluating and correlating the prognosis of postoperative symptoms, time of convalescence, and degree of...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90564-3
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The need for diverting loop ileostomies to protect high-risk anastomoses has been questioned recently by several authors. This study was designed to evaluate the potential benefits and complications of diverting loop ileostomies in a high-risk anastomosis population. METHODS:Ninety-four consecutive patien...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.01.005
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urinary retention following inguinal hernia surgery is common and is believed to be associated with adrenergic over-stimulation of the smooth muscle in the bladder neck and prostate. The efficacy of prophylactic alpha-blockade in the prevention of urinary retention following elective inguinal hernia repair i...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.02.017
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of surgical sepsis is challenging because of the complexity of interventions. The authors therefore created a computerized clinical decision support program to facilitate this process, with the goal of improving abdominal sepsis mortality. METHODS:The authors evaluated a prospective database ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.07.036
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For locally advanced Siewert type II and III tumors we have performed total gastrectomy including resection of the distal 2/3 of the esophagus, through separate abdominal and right chest incisions (THX-ABD). The procedure involves wide lymphadenectomy in the abdomen/chest and a Roux-en-Y jejunostomy to the l...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.11.049
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic foot wounds affect an estimated 15% of all patients with diabetes. These wounds are typically multifactorial in origin. Neuropathy of the foot and impaired wound healing are frequently associated with peripheral arterial occlusive disease. These factors combine to contribute to the development of foot ulcers....
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0002-9610(03)00302-7
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glass tables can break and cause traumatic injury. This public health issue is avoidable by adequate regulatory measures. We describe the burden and characteristics of these injuries using the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) database and data from a level 1 trauma center. METHODS:NEIS...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.07.002
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of ninety three patients with biliary tract disease were studied to determine the concentration of the pancreatic enzymes, amylase and lipase, in bile obtained from the gallbladder and/or common bile duct. Of seventy gallbladder bile samples, amylase levels were higher than actual or predicted serum levels in ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(79)90055-2
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mucinous Cystic Neoplasms are mucin producing cysts of the pancreas with malignant potential. The existing literature on treatment outcomes is limited to relatively small surgical series. METHODS:We reviewed the National Cancer Database assessing the outcomes of patients with mucinous cystic neoplasms betwe...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.09.006
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histopathology, clinical features, treatment, and results are reported in twenty-nine patients with thymoma. Benign and malignant thymomas are differentiated by their invasive characteristics. Surgical excision is recommended for benign lesions. Surgical excision and postoperative irradiation are recommended for m...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(78)90199-x
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accuracy of operative cholangiograms can be increased by radiomanometry. This study identified 17 patients among 198 studied whose choledocholiths would have likely been missed by routine cholangiography. These are almost invariably small stones the fate of which would be conjectural if left behind. In the present...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90305-1
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgery for Crohn's disease is not intended for cure, but rather to relieve symptoms and treat complications. Perioperative morbidity, the fear of creating short bowel syndrome, and the tendency of the disease to recur convinced many physicians to refer their Crohn's patients for surgery only when life-threa...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(97)00102-5
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic deroofing has been shown to produce good patient satisfaction and to have results similar to those of open surgical techniques. We evaluated the feasibility and efficacy of laparoscopic deroofing using an argon beam coagulator (ABC) in the patients with nonparasitic liver cysts. METHODS:Laparos...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(02)01361-2
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A successful method for controlling intractable bleeding after endoscopic sphincterotomy is described. By passing a Fogarty catheter into the duodenum, balloon tamponade of the bleeding point is possible. By such a technique, major resective surgery can be avoided. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(94)90092-2
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the issues in the debate surrounding the extent of thyroid excision for localized, well-differentiated thyroid cancer is the low morbidity rate reported after all degrees of thyroid resection. This study was conducted to determine morbidity and mortality after surgical resection for thyroid cancer. M...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80085-6
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is little consensus of quality measurements for restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis(RPC-IPAA) performed for ulcerative colitis(UC). The National Surgical Quality Improvement Program(NSQIP) cannot accurately classify RPC-IPAA staged approaches. We formed an IBD-surgery regist...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.05.035
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven patients presented with chronic pancreatitis localized upstream to a complete stenosis of the main pancreatic duct in its median part. This stenosis seemed to be secondary to the healing of a necrotic pseudocyst after either acute pancreatitis (four patients) or blunt abdominal trauma (three patients). In five p...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90287-8
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic pain is a severe complication of mesh-based inguinal hernia repair. Its perceived risk varies widely in the literature. The current objectives are to review the incidence, severity, and consequences of chronic pain and its etiologies. DATA SOURCES:A multi-database systematic search was conducted for...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.02.012
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Surgical educators' professional behavior constitutes a hidden curriculum and impacts trainee's professional identity formation. This study explores the nuances of professional behaviors as observed in varying surgical settings. METHODS:411 Transcripts originated from essays written by MS3 students during...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.09.003
更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1982 and 1985, 83 patients with hypopharyngeal or extensive laryngeal cancers underwent pharyngoesophagectomy (48 patients), circumferential pharyngectomy (8 patients), and partial pharyngectomy (27 patients), depending on the site and extent of tumor involvement. The resultant hypopharyngeal defects were reco...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90007-x
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00