Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To establish the discriminatory items of the clinical examination of non-specific low back pain, important to physiotherapists. DESIGN:A focus group and Delphi technique with UK physiotherapists. SUBJECTS:A purposive sample of 30 physiotherapists attended a focus group and completed 3 rounds of Delphi questionnaires. METHODS:Data were analysed using mixed qualitative and quantitative approaches. A frequency content analysis identified commonly identified tests and questions, whilst the Delphi consensus technique assumed consensus had been reached with greater than 80% agreement on item inclusion or exclusion. RESULTS:The focus group established the structure of the clinical examination with 15 domains of questioning or physical testing. Three rounds of Delphi questionnaires established the important items of the clinical examination. The list of tests and questions included items evaluating both the psychosocial and biomedical status of the patient as well as questions screening for red flags. CONCLUSION:This is the first work to establish discriminatory tests in the clinical examination of non-specific low back pain, important to physiotherapists. The clinical examination will subsequently be evaluated for item validity and data will undergo cluster analysis. The items of this clinical examination may provide evidence for the existence of homogenous sub-groups within the heterogeneous non-specific low back pain diagnosis.
journal_name
J Rehabil Medjournal_title
Journal of rehabilitation medicineauthors
McCarthy CJ,Rushton A,Billis V,Arnall F,Oldham JAdoi
10.1080/16501970600632768subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-07-01 00:00:00pages
263-7issue
4eissn
1650-1977issn
1651-2081pii
U342W750123H112Ujournal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Physical and sonographic evaluation of hemiplegic shoulder in patients after acute stroke and correlation between the physical/sonographic findings and early-onset hemiplegic shoulder pain. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS:Fifty-seven patients after stroke with hemiplegic shoulder. METHODS:Subjects w...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0488
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::People with disability (PWD) in Indonesia are often neglected by society. Improving their life situation towards full participation in society is crucial. As a health strategy, rehabilitation can improve func-tioning, quality of life and participation in society. However, rehabilitation services in Indonesia need impr...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2330
更新日期:2018-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify predictive factors for work capacity in patients with musculoskeletal disorders. DESIGN:A descriptive, evaluative, quantitative study. SUBJECTS/PATIENTS:The study was based on 385 patients who participated in a rehabilitation programme. METHODS:Patients were divided into 2 groups depending on t...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16501970510030255
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe problematic aspects of faecal incontinence according to the experience of adults with spina bifida. DESIGN:Qualitative interview study. SUBJECTS:Eleven adults with spina bifida and bowel problems. METHOD:Semi-structured open-ended interviews and qualitative analysis. RESULTS:Problematic aspect...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0373
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine changes in mobility longitudinally following single-event multilevel surgery in ambulant children with cerebral palsy, focusing on those using assistive devices for functional mobility because they are most at risk of declining gross motor function. PARTICIPANTS:A consecutive sample of 156 ambulan...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0916
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer can cause multiple impairments, activity limitations and participation restrictions. According to individual case findings and needs, rehabilitation treatment is varied. The review mainly focuses on specific problems. Because of functional deficits cancer patients suffer from persistent emotional and social dis...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/16501970306129
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of Scientific Exercises Approach to Scoliosis (SEAS) exercises with "usual care" rehabilitation programmes in terms of the avoidance of brace prescription and prevention of curve progression in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. DESIGN:Prospective controlled cohort observational study. P...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0195
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is now widely recognized that the cerebral cortex of adult human and non-human mammals is capable of widespread functional and structural plasticity. During the learning of new skills, cortical regions associated with sensorimotor function of the body parts most utilized for the skilled task come to be represented ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/16501960310010070
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the reliability (test-retest and inter-rater) and criterion-related validity of the modified sphygmomanometer test (MST) for the assessment of upper limb muscle strength in subjects with chronic stroke, and to determine whether the results are affected by the number of trials. PATIENTS AND MET...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1978
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore patient experiences of participating in multimodal pain rehabilitation in primary care. SUBJECTS:Twelve former patients (7 women and 5 men) in multimodal rehabilitation in primary care were interviewed about their experiences of multimodal rehabilitation. METHODS:The interviews were analysed usin...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2286
更新日期:2018-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Brain-machine interface training was developed for upper-extremity rehabilitation for patients with severe hemiparesis. Its clinical application, however, has been limited because of its lack of feasibility in real-world rehabilitation settings. We developed a new compact task-specific brain-machine interface...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2275
更新日期:2018-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the activity of proprioceptive systems during early recovery of motor function after ischaemic stroke in a prospective, longitudinal, functional imaging study. METHODS:Ten patients with unilateral infarction of the posterior internal capsule were investigated using oxygen-15-water positron emi...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0089
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to support the development of a National Disability, Health and Rehabilitation Plan (NDHRP) for Ukraine, a technical consultation was carried out by a Rehabilitation Advisory Team (RAT) of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (ISPRM) in 2015. The consultation was based on assessme...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2294
更新日期:2018-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lack of sensory feedback is a drawback in today's hand prostheses. We present here a non-invasive simple sensory feedback system, which provides the user of a prosthetic hand with sensory feedback on the arm stump. It is mediated by air in a closed loop system connecting silicone pads on the prosthetic hand w...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1001
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Missing (Letter). ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.2340/16501977-2640
更新日期:2020-02-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore construct(s) (ability, capability, actual performance, and/or perceived difficulty) of activities of daily living measures that have been used in randomized controlled trials. METHODS:Three databases (Medline, CINAHL, and OTSeeker) were searched. A questionnaire was sent to the author of each elig...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1008
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the need for intervention on cardio-vascular disease risks in persons with paraplegia according to: (i) two multifactorial risk models; and (ii) these models in combination with the additional risk of overweight/obesity. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SUBJECTS:A total of 134 out of 153 persons, comprisin...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0658
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Musculoskeletal ultrasound has gained a significant place in the diagnosis and management of various musculoskeletal disorders due to its several advantages (being convenient, inexpensive, non-invasive, repeatable, providing dynamic imaging and not requiring any exposure to radiation). It has also become a valuable to...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/16501977-0959
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This special report presents the role of the World Health Organization (WHO) Liaison Sub-Committee on Rehabilitation Disaster Relief (CRDR) of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (ISPRM) in developing an enhanced physical rehabilitation relief response to large-scale natural disasters. Th...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0890
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research is undertaken to answer important questions yet often the question is poorly expressed and lacks information on the population, the exposure or intervention, the comparison, and the outcome. An optimal research question sets out what the investigator wants to know, not what the investigator might do...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/16501977-1150
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To use the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) to describe patient-reported disability in multiple sclerosis and identify relevant environmental factors. METHODS:Cross-sectional survey of 101 participants in the community. Their multiple sclerosis-related problems were li...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0002
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess trajectories of autonomous and controlled motivation and physical activity over one year in subjects with chronic disabilities receiving rehabilitation. In addition, to assess whether improvements in motivation and clinical variables during rehabilitation predict physical activity. DESIGN:Prospecti...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2071
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate sexual function amongst adult individuals with spina bifida and to register their subjective satisfaction with their sexual life and relationships. SETTING:Department for Spinal Cord Injuries, East Denmark. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS:Cohort study. Medical record information, neurological examinati...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1863
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Two widely used outcome measures to assess functioning in neurological rehabilitation are the Functional Independence Measure (FIM™) and the Barthel Index. The current study aims to establish the equivalence of the total score of the FIM™ motor scale and the Barthel Index through the application of the Int...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-2225
更新日期:2017-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::is missing (Letter to the Editor). ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.2340/16501977-2092
更新日期:2017-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the test-retest reliability, convergent validity, and predictive validity of the comprehensive activities of daily living (CADL) measure in patients with stroke. DESIGN:A repeated-assessments design, 10-14 days apart, was used to examine test-retest reliability in 70 patients. In the validity stud...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1004
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate clinically significant change in the emotional condition of relatives of patients with severe traumatic brain injury during sub-acute rehabilitation. METHODS:Participants were 62 pairs of relatives and patients. Relatives completed the anxiety and depression scales from the Symptom Checklist-9...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-1190
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of patients with burnout during a rehabilitation programme. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eighteen patients with burnout were interviewed at the end of a one-year rehabilitation programme. The programme consisted of 2 groups, one with a focus on cognitively-oriente...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/16501977-0534
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the support given to young children of patients with stroke by rehabilitation teams and to identify characteristics of the patients, spouses and children that relate to children's adjustment 2 months after the patient's discharge. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Seventy-seven children (< or =18 years of ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16501970510025990
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of cranio-cervical flexion vs cervical proprioception training on neuromuscular control, pressure pain sensitivity and perceived pain and disability in patients with chronic neck pain. METHODS:Twenty-eight volunteers with chronic non-specific neck pain were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 ...
journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/16501977-2034
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00