Abstract：
:Frogs with bilateral aspiration lesions of the caudal thalamus were unable to avoid collision with a vertically striped barrier that partly surrounded the animal. This striking deficit co-existed with normal visual guidance of feeding and avoidance of threat. In addition, all lesioned animals were unable to turn towards an aperture within black or white enclosures in order to escape noxious stimulation. Some residual detection of stationary edges remains, however, since most lesioned animals were able to avoid a small barrier placed before them. It is concluded that pretectal visual neurons play a key role in the detection of stationary objects in contrast to the motion detection functions of the frogs optic tectum.
journal_name
Behav Brain Resjournal_title
Behavioural brain researchauthors
Ingle DJdoi
10.1016/s0166-4328(80)80054-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-04-01 00:00:00pages
139-63issue
2eissn
0166-4328issn
1872-7549pii
S0166-4328(80)80054-4journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We analyzed the relation between position and amplitude errors during the performance of sequences of saccades to previously memorized target positions in complete darkness. Although a complete compensation (on the average) for fixation errors was observed, groups of successive saccades could be identified which showe...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(97)00160-5
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In two different experiments, serotonin (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) levels were measured in rats, using HPLC with electrochemical detection, in 3 brain regions (hippocampus, cerebral cortex and hypothalamus) after acute i.p. treatment with diazepam (4 mg/kg), alprazolam (1.25 mg/kg) or vehicle. In t...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(90)90059-n
更新日期：1990-01-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure to severe or persistent social stress may lead to the development of psychiatric disorders such as anxiety and depression. These mood disorders are associated with structural alterations of neural architecture in limbic brain regions that control emotion, mood and cognition. Structural remodeling may either b...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2019.111900
更新日期：2019-09-02 00:00:00
abstract：:It was previously shown [17] that visual movement sensitive neurons lacking selectivity in the anterior parts of the dorsal superior temporal sulcus (STP) of monkeys exhibited selective responses to externally moved objects and failed to respond to the sight of the animal's own limb movements. This paper describes a s...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(95)00193-x
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present experiment was designed to examine the effects of prenatal stress and gender in latent inhibition. Prenatal stress has been proposed as a risk factor both for depression and for schizophrenia, and both of these syndromes are associated with alterations in the functional state of the dopamine system. There ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2004.09.013
更新日期：2005-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Anxiety-related behaviors were evaluated across various tests in a large sample (n=787, both sexes) of genetically heterogeneous (N/Nih-HS) rats, derived from an eight-way cross of inbred strains. These tests either evoke unlearned (black-white box, BWB-; novel-cage activity, NACT-; elevated "zero" maze, ZM-; baseline...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2007.10.015
更新日期：2008-03-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Physiological effects of different types, of continuous and interval aerobic training, have been largely described and studied in the adult man. It was previously indicated that interval training plays an important role in maximizing both peripheral muscle and central cardiorespiratory adaptations, permitting signific...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2017.05.058
更新日期：2017-08-14 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the nociceptive effects of the intrathecal administration of various doses of the following endogenous excitatory sulphur-containing amino acids (SAAs): L-cysteic acid (L-CA), L-cysteine sulfinic acid (L-CSA), L-homocysteic acid (L-HCA) and L-homocysteic sulfinic acid (L-HCSA). For a period of 10mi...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(03)00064-0
更新日期：2003-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been recently shown that Roman high- (RHA) and low- (RLA) avoidance rats show behavioural divergence in successive negative contrast (SNC) induced in one-way avoidance learning [Torres C, Cándido A, Escarabajal MD, de la Torre L, Maldonado A, Tobeña A, et al. Successive negative contrast effect in one-way avoid...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2007.07.027
更新日期：2007-12-11 00:00:00
abstract：:We recently reported that Pavlovian fear conditioning and hippocampal perforant-path long-term potentiation (LTP) are sexually dimorphic in rats. Males show greater contextual fear conditioning, which depends on the hippocampus, as well as greater hippocampal LTP. In order to examine the role of circulating gonadal ho...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(97)00115-0
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Evidence from in situ studies supports the role of anti-apoptotic factors in the antidepressant responses of certain psychotropics. The availability of anti-ceramidase pro-apoptocic compound (LCL385) provides an opportunity to test in vivo the relation between hippocampal apopotosis and learned helplessness....
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2008.07.040
更新日期：2009-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of various hippocampal manipulations on the classically conditioned nictitating membrane (NM) response were simulated by a real-time attentional-associative model. The model incorporates: (a) a mechanism capable of establishing associations between conditioned (CS) and unconditioned stimuli (US) and betwee...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(89)80083-x
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The avian hippocampal formation has been proposed to play a critical role in the neural regulation of a navigational system used by homing pigeons to locate their loft once in the familiar area near home. In support of this hypothesis, the homing performance of pigeons with target lesions of either the hippocampus or ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(90)90079-t
更新日期：1990-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Serotonin, acting through a cAMP-signaling pathway, delayed habituation to criterion of the leech's swim response to touch. This delay was reversed by crushing the connective between serotonin-exposed and serotonin-naive ganglia, and correlated with an increase in spontaneous impulse activity in this connective. We su...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2007.05.008
更新日期：2007-08-22 00:00:00
abstract：:GABAB receptors are crucial modulators of the behavioural effects of drug abuse, and agonists and positive allosteric modulators show promise as pharmacological strategies for anti-addiction therapeutics. GABAB receptors are functional heterodimers of GABAB1 and GABAB2 subunits. The predominant neuronal GABAB1 subunit...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2015.10.039
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hamsters repeatedly exposed to cocaine throughout adolescence display highly escalated offensive aggression compared to saline-treated littermates. The current study investigated whether adolescent cocaine exposure activated neurons in areas of hamster forebrain implicated in aggressive behavior by examining the expre...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2004.11.027
更新日期：2005-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Chemical signals play a critical role in interindividual communication, including mother-young relationships. Detecting odor cues released by the mammary area is vital to the newborn's survival. European rabbit females secret a mammary pheromone (MP) in their milk, which releases sucking-related orocephalic movements ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2016.07.014
更新日期：2016-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been suggested that delayed (non-) matching to sample (DNMTS/DMTS) tasks using trial-unique stimuli and short, as well as longer delay intervals, can provide important insights into animal cognition. Therefore, this research examined the capability of the New World capuchin monkey (Cebus apella) in perform tria...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(01)00368-0
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rats with hippocampal aspiration lesions (HIPP), cortical control lesions (CORT) or sham operations (SHAM) were trained on a delayed alternation GO/NO-GO task, in which responding was reinforced on odd-numbered GO trials but was not reinforced on even-numbered NO-GO trials. The number of responses required to obtain r...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(05)80250-5
更新日期：1992-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years muscarinic receptor agonists and cholinesterase inhibitors have been developed for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. We have evaluated examples from both classes of compounds in rodent tests of reference and working memory, as well as tests that are sensitive to the side-effects of these compounds....
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(93)90130-i
更新日期：1993-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:We analysed spatial and temporal characteristics of mouse locomotion and investigated whether mouse gait differed between strains and environments. To this end, we used two inbred strains of mice (BALB/cByJ and C57BL/6J) known for their contrasting inherent level of anxiety, in three different visual surroundings. The...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2005.10.001
更新日期：2006-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Structural and functional brain reorganisation can occur beyond the developmental maturation period and this was recently recognised as an intrinsic property of the human central nervous system. Brain injury or altered afferent input due to environmental changes, novel experience and learning new skills are known as m...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2008.02.015
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:On the basis of between subjects monitoring of in vivo dopamine (DA) transmission in the rat nucleus accumbens (NAc) shell and core during response-contingent and non-contingent sucrose feeding we have hypothesized that long term, daily exposure to sucrose feeding results in the acquisition of conditioned/discriminati...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2015.03.056
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies with macaque monkeys have found rapid learning to be impaired in both spatial (visuospatial) and non-spatial (visuomotor) associative learning tasks after fornix transection. In order to test theories that posit a general role for the fornix in associative learning, we investigated whether monkeys wit...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2009.08.016
更新日期：2009-12-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The context preexposure facilitation effect (CPFE) is a variant of context fear conditioning in which context preexposure facilitates conditioning to immediate foot shock. Learning about context (preexposure), associating the context with shock (training), and expression of context fear (testing) occur in successive p...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2013.03.043
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Specific contributions of frontal and parietal regions to visuospatial encoding and attention remain controversial. This study used fMRI to examine associative encoding of sequentially-presented spatial cues and object stimuli. The cue preceded the centrally-displayed object by a jittered-delay-interval to better isol...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2012.12.048
更新日期：2013-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Memory deficits may develop from a variety of neuropathologies including Alzheimer's disease dementia. During neurodegenerative conditions there are contributory factors such as neuroinflammation and amyloidogenesis involved in memory impairment. In the present study, dual properties of S100A9 protein as a pro-inflamm...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2016.03.016
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Though accumulating literature implicates that cytokines are involved in the pathophysiology of mental disorders, the role of interleukin-6 (IL-6) in learning and memory functions remains unresolved. The present study was undertaken to investigate the effect of IL-6 on amygdala-dependent fear learning. Adult Wistar ra...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2014.08.052
更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the role of dopaminergic mechanisms in the attenuation of the acoustic startle response and prepulse inhibition (PPI) in rats by the introduction of unexpected changes in environment illumination. Experiment 1 showed that Dark-to-Light transitions robustly reduce startle responses and PPI. Experiment 2...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2008.08.030
更新日期：2009-02-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Retrieval of inhibitory avoidance has been recently shown to require intact glutamate receptors, protein kinases A and C and mitogen-activated protein kinase in the CA1 region of the rat hippocampus and in the entorhinal, posterior parietal and anterior cingulate cortex. These enzymatic activities are known to be modu...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(01)00208-x
更新日期：2001-09-28 00:00:00
