Abstract:
:Esophageal transection with the EEA stapler was performed in five patients with bleeding esophageal varices. Bleeding from varices has not recurred in surviving patients during follow-up of up to 27 months. One death occurred during the postoperative period. Esophageal transection with the EEA stapler is an effective means of preventing recurrent variceal hemorrhage. This technique is best suited for patients requiring emergency operation to prevent exsanguination and for those in whom a major shunting procedure is contraindicated because of the severity of hepatic disease or other medical illness.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Cooperman M,Fabri PJ,Martin EW Jr,Carey LCdoi
10.1016/0002-9610(80)90125-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-12-01 00:00:00pages
821-4issue
6eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
0002-9610(80)90125-7journal_volume
140pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate whether total gastrectomy performed for gastric cancer leads to an increased risk of cholelithiasis and whether the method of reconstruction of the digestive tract influences that risk. A total of 102 patients who had undergone total gastrectomy for gastric cancer between 1980 and...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80573-2
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal volunteers and patients were studied to determine the relative importance of NMTT and patient risk factors in the production of hypoprothrombinemia. The normal volunteers demonstrated in vivo NMTT production, but the order of magnitude (cefoperazone, moxalactam, and cefotetan in descending order) was different ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80210-1
更新日期:1988-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::The management of the failing myocardium was primarily empirical for centuries, until Withering introduced foxglove (digitalis) in 1785 as an effective medication. Gradually, the medical treatment included, besides digitalis preparations, the use of diuretics to reduce excessive sodium and water retention; limiting sa...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90186-7
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine the indications and outcome of surgery in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT). METHODS:All patients who underwent thyroidectomy from 1990 to 2009 with pathologically confirmed HT were identified. Patients whose principle diagnosis was HT were evaluated for s...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.08.021
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent literature suggests that peritoneal drainage (PD) is not helpful after elective pancreatectomy and may be detrimental. Data specific to distal pancreatectomy (DP) have not received prior evaluation. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of patients who underwent DP. Factors examined included po...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.02.005
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Respiratory failure secondary to a variety of causes remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the pediatric population. Newer therapies are appearing frequently in an attempt to decrease the number of deaths from this disease state. We briefly review the current literature on some of the new...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(96)00057-8
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatic resection is main approach to treatment of hepatolithiasis, but the long-term follow-up results of hepatic resection for hepatolithiasis are rarely reported. METHODS:A retrospective study was conducted of 87 patients with hepatolithiasis who underwent hepatic resection. RESULTS:The final stone clea...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.08.020
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cause of severe and persistent neuralgia after hernia surgery is due to sensory nerve crushing. An operative technique has been described that prevents inadvertent crushing or division of the sensory nerves to the groin. With persistent postoperative pain, the offending nerve is usually difficult to identify. A pr...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80044-8
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new catheter has been developed that can be accurately and precisely positioned using duplex ultrasonography alone. A piezoelectric transducer that functions as a passive, omnidirectional receiver is attached to the mid-balloon region of an angioplasty catheter. Integration to a standard duplex imaging system allows...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(91)90171-9
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Capsule endoscopy (CE) is a new device that enables visualization of areas of the small bowel that were previously inaccessible through other noninvasive procedures. The purpose of this study is to evaluate this new diagnostic tool and its efficacy in finding occult GI tract pathology. METHODS:A single-inst...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.08.015
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study compares NBME surgical clerkship scores of students who completed their medicine clerkship before their surgical clerkship with the performance of those who had not previously completed their medical clerkship. METHODS:The study included 815 New York University School of Medicine students from ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.08.054
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique is described for salvage of looped forearm polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) vascular access grafts that fail because of thrombosis due to cephalic vein outflow obstruction. It entails reversal of blood flow direction through the graft and construction of a new venous outflow in the medial upper arm. This pro...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(91)91119-4
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hemorrhage during hepatectomy remains the major cause of morbidity and mortality associated with this surgery. Traditionally, a Pringle technique is employed to reduce vascular inflow during parenchymal transection. METHODS:This paper describes a simple method to achieve unilateral vascular control during h...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00697-3
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hemorrhagic shock (HS) often causes coagulopathy due, in part, to decreased coagulation proteins. This study assessed the efficacy of fresh frozen plasma (FFP) in preventing this coagulopathy following a canine model of HS designed to mimic bleeding with shock as seen in the emergency department followed by ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0002-9610(97)89618-3
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast symptoms of pain, tenderness, and engorgement correlate with objective findings of nodularity on physical examination. Like all other factors for breast disease, they are not a single determinant of diagnosis, as shown by the 3 X 3 contingency table, but they are a useful addition to our understanding. From the...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(85)90135-7
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results achieved by liver resection for metastatic cancer in more than 400 patients have been studied in a collected review. Certain conclusions seem justified: The liver is no longer the surgeon's "no-man's-land," and local excision of metastatic tumor can achieve clinical cure in some patients. The risk-benefit ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(78)90072-7
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic foot wounds affect an estimated 15% of all patients with diabetes. These wounds are typically multifactorial in origin. Neuropathy of the foot and impaired wound healing are frequently associated with peripheral arterial occlusive disease. These factors combine to contribute to the development of foot ulcers....
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0002-9610(03)00302-7
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of surgical sepsis is challenging because of the complexity of interventions. The authors therefore created a computerized clinical decision support program to facilitate this process, with the goal of improving abdominal sepsis mortality. METHODS:The authors evaluated a prospective database ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.07.036
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::William Stewart Halsted and John Chalmers DaCosta are two of the most distinguished surgeons in the history of medicine in the United States. Although their personalities were completely opposite, they enjoyed a long and devoted friendship. During their relationship, a fairly continuous correspondence was maintained. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90622-3
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is a noninvasive method for diagnosing choledocholithiasis. It is said to be as accurate as the gold standard endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) for detecting common bile duct (CBD) stones. A study was needed to look at the accuracy of MRC...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.07.033
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique for carotid endarterectomy done under general anesthesia features the routine use of a straight shunt, precise removal of all plaque and shreds of media, and routine completion angiography done as a means of quality control. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80274-0
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain is the most common symptom associated with hernias. The aim was to assess the frequency of pain and its effects on physical activity and quality of life in patients with inguinal and ventral hernias. METHODS:All patients undergoing elective inguinal or ventral hernia repair over a 16-month period were ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.02.011
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgeons need to be aware of the various options available to remove enlarged gallbladders or gallstones lost during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Every attempt should be made to recover stones that have escaped from a ruptured gallbladder during laparoscopic cholecystectomy, short of converting to laparotomy. Initial...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80949-3
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microvascular free tissue transfer has provided a variety of methods of restoring vascularized bone and soft tissue to difficult defects created by tumor resection and trauma. Over 7 years, 26 patients have undergone 28 free flaps for mandibular reconstruction, 15 for primary squamous cell carcinoma of the floor of th...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80550-1
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to assess the clinical utility of routine preoperative computed tomography (CT) scanning in patients with cancer of the intraperitoneal colon. METHODS:From November 1997 to June 2001, all patients at VA Puget Sound Healthcare System with a diagnosis of colon cancer were referred for...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(02)00841-3
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to test associations between perioperative blood transfusion and postoperative morbidity and mortality after major abdominal operations. METHODS:The 2014 ACS NSQIP dataset was queried for all patients who underwent one of the ten major abdominal operations. Separate multivariable regression ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.02.015
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) can be associated with inadequate weight loss, insufficient resolution of co-morbidities and severe reflux. Conversion to Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) is a potential solution. The aim of this study was to determine the common indications for conversion from SG to RYGB at our cent...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.04.003
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of 115 patients who presented to the University of Benin Teaching Hospital with intestinal gangrene over a 5 year period is presented. Although hernia is the most common cause of bowel gangrene, more patients with volvulus end up with gangrenous bowel. Because Nigerian patients present with late ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(81)90439-6
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some previous studies suggested that transplantation performed in Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) patients was associated with a higher rate of complications and poorer outcomes. We examined more than a decade of experience with solid organ transplantation at a single center and compared VA patients with...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2003.07.024
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide (NO), a paracrine-acting gas enzymatically synthesized from L-arginine, is a unique biologic mediator that has been implicated in a myriad of physiologic and pathophysiologic states. It is an important regulator of vascular tone and may be the mediator of the hemodynamic changes involved in sepsis and cir...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80017-0
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00