Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is a noninvasive method for diagnosing choledocholithiasis. It is said to be as accurate as the gold standard endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) for detecting common bile duct (CBD) stones. A study was needed to look at the accuracy of MRCP compared with intraoperative cholangiography (IOC) for detecting stones in the CBD. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of MRCP in patients with choledocholithiasis diagnosed with IOC. METHODS:This was a retrospective study looking at patients who underwent IOC. Results were compared with respective preoperative MRCP results if available. RESULTS:Four hundred twenty patients who underwent IOC were reviewed and met criteria for the study. Seventy patients had preoperative MRCP. Accuracy of MRCP when compared with IOC was 70%. CONCLUSIONS:MRCP has a high rate of false normal results compared with IOC and is not as accurate as more invasive techniques. There is no need for preoperative MRCP in patients with suspected choledocholithiasis caused by stones.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Richard F,Boustany M,Britt LDdoi
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.07.033subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-04-01 00:00:00pages
371-3issue
4eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(13)00018-4journal_volume
205pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to evaluate if serum Tg mRNA assay predicts recurrence in patients undergoing thyroidectomy for cancer. METHODS:Sixty-four consecutive patients undergoing surgery between April 1997 and July 1999 were studied. One year after surgery, blood samples were taken for serum thyrog...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.09.047
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 125 consecutive patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer treated between 1958 and 1979 were evaluated to determine the benefit or morbidity of gastroenterostomy performed on a routine basis. One hundred three patients had no evidence of gastric outlet obstruction from tumor extension as determined a...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90203-4
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:When learning multiple tasks, blocked or random training schedules may be used. We assessed the effects of blocked and random schedules on the acquisition and retention of laparoscopic skills. METHODS:Thirty-six laparoscopic novices were randomized to practice laparoscopic tasks using blocked, random, or no...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.08.038
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report here the results of combined coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair and the factors associated with higher mortality following this procedure. METHODS:The authors performed a retrospective chart review of 26 patients who underwent combined CABG and AAA re...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(98)00164-0
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 123 patients with squamous cell cancer of the lip presenting to the Vancouver Clinic of the British Columbia Cancer Agency from 1984 and 1988 were reviewed, and 4 were excluded from the study for various reasons. Initial treatment was surgery in 40, radiotherapy in 61, and combined in 18 patients. The p...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(92)90389-9
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Assessing outcomes in patients with colon cancer (CC) undergoing surgical intervention is challenging. Frailty has been as established tool for assessing patient outcomes. The aim was of this study was to assess role of frailty in patients with CC. METHODS:National estimates for patients with CC were abst...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.07.006
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of hernia accident for inguinal hernias in men who are minimally symptomatic is sufficiently low that watchful waiting is an acceptable alternative to routine repair. Our aim was to determine whether a delay in hernia surgery affects short- and long-term outcomes. METHODS:Patients from a multi...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.07.021
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the advantages of aseptic nonoperative intubation of the small intestine for decompression of obstructed loops, 48% of the attempts lead to failure to pass the tube through the pylorus. The difficulty and inconvenience of passage beyond the stomach have been overcome by the development of a special tube attach...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(76)90427-x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we sought to assess the effect of surgeon volume on outcomes of robotic colorectal operations performed by surgeons with low or high volume across a large health system. We performed a retrospective review of colon or rectal resections performed between January 1, 2013 and January 1, 2017 within the Prov...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.01.042
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative expectations after stapled hemorrhoidopexy are still being clarified. Our purpose was to evaluate how outcome is affected by staple line height (SLH) above the dentate line and specimen histology. METHODS:A prospective database identified demographics, SLH, histology, narcotic use, return to w...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.09.015
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the effectiveness of a single dose of prophylactic antibiotic (gentamicin) in elective cholecystectomy in a double-blind, controlled randomized study. All patients recognized preoperatively as being at risk were excluded. The treatment group comprised of 102 patients received a single dose of gentamicin and ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(86)90218-7
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Predictors of weight loss (WL) or weight regain (WR) after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGBP) are not established. The aim of this study was to analyze the usefulness of some baseline peptides (leptin, insulin, and ghrelin) as biomarkers of WL and WR in morbid obese patients after RYGBP at long term. METHODS:...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.08.040
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is a common cause of healthcare associated infections contributing to morbidity and mortality. Our objective was to evaluate the impact of the implementation of a CDI bundle along with probiotic utilization. METHODS:A retrospective review of trauma admissions from 2008 ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.01.005
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::(1) Emergency thoracotomy can be a lifesaving procedure in critically injured patients who present with no detectable pulse or blood pressure. (2) Emergency thoracotomy is nonproductive if cardiac electrical activity is absent. (3) Best results are achieved in patients with chest injuries and the worst results in thos...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(81)80034-7
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The radial forearm free flap has become a workhorse flap in head and neck reconstruction. Its lack of bulk, ease of dissection, vascularity, and malleability are among its many advantages. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A review of 157 radial forearm free flaps performed in 155 patients between March 1988 and June 19...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80096-0
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in molecular biology have greatly accelerated knowledge relating to the significance of the enterohepatic circulation of bile salts. This review highlights the role that both oxysterols and bile salts play as ligands which, when bound to nuclear hormone receptors, activate transcription factors that se...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(02)01212-6
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blunt trauma to the neck requires a systematic analysis of the laryngotrachea, the esophagus and the cervical spine in addition to general trauma considerations. Acute airway decompensation is best managed by tracheotomy, although if the situation permits, an orderly physical examination including indirect laryngoscop...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(81)90132-x
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-two patients (age range: 70 to 86 years) underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy between 1970 and 1990 for carcinomas of the pancreas (23), ampulla (8), common bile duct (5), duodenum (5), or islet cells (1). After resection, reconstruction was done by either pancreaticojejunostomy (13) or pancreaticogastrostomy (25);...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(91)90104-l
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pneumomediastinum following blunt trauma is often observed on CT imaging, and concern for associated aerodigestive injury often prompts endoscopy and/or fluoroscopy. In recent years, adoption of multi-detector CT technology has resulted in high resolution images that may clearly identify aerodigestive injuri...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.11.002
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to characterize variations in packed red blood cell (PRBC) transfusion practices in critically ill patients and to identify which factors influence such practices. We hypothesized that significant variation in transfusion triggers exists among acute care surgeons. METHODS:A s...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.08.024
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric gastroesophageal reflux is common and its complications may be serious. The diagnosis is being suspected and confirmed with increasing frequency in children because of heightened awareness of the symptoms peculiar to pediatric patients. Thirty-one children who underwent Nissen fundoplication for gastroesopha...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(80)90114-2
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To improve surgical training standards, it is necessary to first define the elements of high-quality training and methods for measuring them. METHODS:Semistructured interviews were conducted with attending (n = 10) and resident (n = 10) general surgeons. An interview topic guide was used to elicit end users...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.07.044
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We surveyed surgeons to document their attitudes, practice, and risk tolerance regarding the treatment of appendicitis. METHODS:A web-based survey was sent to the EAST membership. The primary composite endpoint was defined as 1-year incidence of perioperative complications, antibiotic failure, infections, E...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.08.019
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Variable results regarding general surgery residency program (GSRP) impact on patient outcomes and charges are reported. The aim of this study was to determine any significant differences in patient outcomes and cost with a new GSRP. METHODS:We analyzed all laparoscopic appendectomies (lap-ap), cholecystect...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.11.016
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the prevalence of stroke and death in 133 patients aged 75 and older in whom 170 carotid endarterectomies were performed with that in 501 patients less than age 75 in whom 640 carotid endarterectomies were performed. There were three strokes (2%) in patients aged 75 and older and nine strokes (1%) in young...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80753-6
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine the current surgical management of bleeding duodenal ulcers in our program, faculty (FAC) and residents (RES) were surveyed. METHODS:FAC (n = 33) and RES (n = 42) were surveyed regarding their surgery of choice between oversew (OS) or acid-reducing procedures (ARPs) in 4 scenarios. FAC who had ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.08.021
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The field of telemedicine has grown tremendously over the last decade. We present a systematic review of publications on telemedicine as it pertains to surgery, addressing six facets: 1) telerobotics, 2) telementoring, 3) teleconsulting, 4) telemedicine in post-operative follow-up, 5) tele-education, and 6) ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.07.018
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Limberg flap (LF) procedure is widely performed for the treatment of sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus (SPS); however, recurrences continues to be observed. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between LF designs and the risk of SPS recurrence. METHODS:Sixty-one cases with recurrent disease...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.02.008
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Review of the diagnosis and treatment of patients with pancreatic pseudocysts over the past 8 years has led us to three conclusions regarding controversial aspects of their treatment. We found that patients who present with chronic pseudocysts can be identified with the help of computerized axial tomography and prompt...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80275-7
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five patients were treated for retained, recurrent, or primary common duct stones by permanent drainage of the biliary tract with external choledochoduodenostomy. Twenty-one patients had common duct stones which became evident two to fifty years after the initial biliary tract procedure and which may represent ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(79)90136-3
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00