Response of pituitary-adrenal axis on partal stress.

abstract：:Fourteen cases of mixed mesodermal tumor of the ovary are presented. The actuarial survival of patients with these tumors was 2.5 months. Eighty-six percent of patients were stage III or IV at the time of diagnosis. The stromal or carcinomatous component of the tumor could not be correlated with survival. Both our two...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dinh TV,Slavin RE,Bhagavan BS,Hannigan EV,Tiamson EM,Yandell RB

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physician wellness directly affects patient and physician health and has broader implications for our health systems. A summary of what is known about physician wellness in medicine, and obstetrics and gynecology in particular, identifies several areas for future focus. To change our culture and the structure of our a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Winkel AF,Hughes F,Blank SV

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because a close relationship between estrogen deficiency and osteoporosis has been proven, it is possible that lifelong estrogen deficiency might be the cause of osteopenia in Turner syndrome. This study was done to characterize the effect of estrogen therapy on bone mineralization in girls with Turner syndrome. Radia...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mora S,Weber G,Guarneri MP,Nizzoli G,Pasolini D,Chiumello G

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish nomograms of fetal ear measurements. Newborns with trisomies have smaller ears than the normal population. This observation led us to believe that ear measurements might be useful in the antenatal prediction of fetuses with abnormal karyotypes. METHODS:Fetal ear length and width were obtained ul...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shimizu T,Salvador L,Allanson J,Hughes-Benzie R,Nimrod C

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-eight cases of nonimmune hydrops fetalis were evaluated by detailed real-time ultrasonography and two-dimensional echocardiography. Before ultrasound evaluation, all mothers had a complete blood count, titers for toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, and herpes (TORCH screen), serum albumin, and a Kleihauer-...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Watson J,Campbell S

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate rates of postpartum glucose tolerance testing in women diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and to assess factors associated with testing. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study of 344 women with GDM who received prenatal care in a maternal diabetes clinic during 2001-2004. R...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Russell MA,Phipps MG,Olson CL,Welch HG,Carpenter MW

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bacterial vaginosis is a common infectious disorder. Although known since ancient times, little progress has occurred in identifying causal factors. Our aims were to study the bacterial community structure and the spatial organization of microbiota on the epithelial surfaces of vaginal biopsy specimens. METH...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Swidsinski A,Mendling W,Loening-Baucke V,Ladhoff A,Swidsinski S,Hale LP,Lochs H

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the plasma levels of homocysteine in preeclampsia and relate them to insulin sensitivity. METHODS:In association with a 3-hour intravenous glucose-tolerance test (glucose 0.3 g/kg at 0 and 0.03 IU insulin 20 minutes later), we measured plasma levels of homocysteine, vitamin B12, and folic acid in 22...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Laivuori H,Kaaja R,Turpeinen U,Viinikka L,Ylikorkala O

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationships between clinical or histological chorioamnionitis and cerebral palsy using a meta-analysis approach. DATA SOURCES:A systematic review of the literature appeared in PubMed between 2000 and 2009 was conducted using the search terms "cerebral palsy" and "infection," with broad-scope...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shatrov JG,Birch SCM,Lam LT,Quinlivan JA,McIntyre S,Mendz GL

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of herpetic endometritis are reported. In both patients, the disease developed from documented herpetic cervicitis via transcervical ascension. One patient recovered spontaneously. Generalization and death occurred in the other patient, a renal transplant recipient treated with immunosuppressive agents. The ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schneider V,Behm FG,Mumaw VR

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy-seven patients, presenting with radiation small bowel injuries at the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Hospital and Tumor Institute at Houston between 1962 and 1978, were analyzed retrospectively. The patients were divided into two categories: bowel bypass without resection, and resection of irradiated bowel...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Smith ST,Seski JC,Copeland LJ,Gershenson DM,Edwards CL,Herson J

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prospectively validate the Sepsis in Obstetrics Score, a pregnancy-specific sepsis scoring system, to identify risk for intensive care unit (ICU) admission for sepsis in pregnancy. METHODS:This is a prospective validation study of the Sepsis in Obstetrics Score. The primary outcome was admission to the IC...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Albright CM,Has P,Rouse DJ,Hughes BL

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the frequency of pregnancy loss following successful development of anatomical embryonic landmarks identified with endovaginal ultrasound. METHODS:Two hundred thirty-two women with positive urinary pregnancy tests and no antecedent history of vaginal bleeding had endovaginal sonography performed a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldstein SR

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preterm birth occurs in approximately 10% of all births in the United States and is a major contributor to perinatal morbidity and mortality (). Prelabor rupture of membranes (PROM) that occurs preterm complicates approximately 2-3% of all pregnancies in the United States, representing a significant proportion of pret...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acrocephalosyndactyly is a syndrome characterized by congenital malformation of the skull with craniosynostosis, midface hypoplasia, and symmetrical webbed fusion of the fingers and toes. We describe a possible pathophysiologic mechanism for chylous ascites that developed several months after menarche in a w...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Batt RE,Michalski SR,Mahl T,Reynhout JC

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two applications of amniocentesis for the evaluation of the patient in idiopathic premature labor, fetal lung maturity testing, and detection of occult intraamniotic infection were evaluated in a review of 59 cases. Seven patients (12%) had positive amniotic fluid cultures despite the absence of clinical signs of infe...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Leigh J,Garite TJ

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the counterregulatory responses to insulin-induced hypoglycemia in healthy women and in women with insulin-dependent diabetes during pregnancy and in the nonpregnant state. METHODS:Hypoglycemia was induced using the hypoglycemic clamp technique in 17 women with insulin-dependent diabetes and in t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rosenn BM,Miodovnik M,Khoury JC,Siddiqi TA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simplified, numerical form for antepartum risk scoring was introduced as a component of the prenatal record for use in all pregancies in a large geographic area under a variety of collection practices. In a population of approximately 1,000,000 with 16,733 deliveries, 19% of the pregnant population scored greater th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Morrison I,Olsen J

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report our experience with first-trimester screening for trisomy 21 by using the combination of nuchal translucency thickness and nasal bone assessment. METHODS:Pregnant women from a predominantly Latin American population consisting of patients at both low risk and high risk for chromosomal defects under...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sepulveda W,Wong AE,Dezerega V

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most discussion on labial adhesions is about the pediatric group. A case is presented of a postmenopausal woman whose main complaint was urinary incontinence. Etiology, symptoms, signs, and diagnosis are discussed. Guidelines for treatment and prevention are proposed. Because the number of postmenopausal women is stea...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Chuong CJ,Hodgkinson CP

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effect of serial membrane sweeping on the onset of labor in women who planned vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC). METHODS:Women at term with one transverse lower segment cesarean delivery who were suitable for and who planned VBAC were approached to participate. Participants were randomly as...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hamdan M,Sidhu K,Sabir N,Omar SZ,Tan PC

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of second-look laparotomy following platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with fallopian tube cancer. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective chart review of 35 patients with tubal cancer who underwent a second-look laparotomy following cytoreductive surgery and platinum-based combination...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Barakat RR,Rubin SC,Saigo PE,Lewis JL Jr,Jones WB,Curtin JP

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new technique is presented for funipuncture under ultrasound guidance using a biopsy guide and a 20/25-gauge needle combination. The 20-gauge needle was used for uterine entry and the 25-gauge needle for the actual cord puncture. The method was used for sampling fetal blood in 262 pregnancies with 264 fetuses (two s...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bovicelli L,Orsini LF,Grannum PA,Pittalis MC,Toffoli C,Dolcini B

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Twin reverse arterial perfusion, as with acardiac fetuses, is a rare complication of multifetal pregnancy. Prognosis of the donor twin is guarded because of the high risk of cardiac failure, polyhydramnios, and preterm delivery. CASE:A 40-year-old woman, gravida 4, para 3, was diagnosed at 19 weeks' gestati...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Chandra S,Crane JM,Young DC,Shah S

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case-control study of 209 vulvar cancer patients and 348 community controls allowed assessment of risk factors for this rare tumor. As with cervical cancer, risk increased with the number of reported lifetime sexual partners, with five or more partners associated with two- to threefold increases in risk compared wit...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Brinton LA,Nasca PC,Mallin K,Baptiste MS,Wilbanks GD,Richart RM

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A well-woman visit provides an excellent opportunity to counsel patients about maintaining a healthy lifestyle and minimizing health risks. Given the shifting and complex landscape of care, in which many women may not receive all the recommended preventive services, obstetrician-gynecologists have an opportunity to co...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unilateral jaw and ovarian Burkitt's lymphoma occuring in an adult American female is reported. The patient was treated with a combination of surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. The diagnosis, treatment, prognosis, and relapse patterns are briefly reviewed as they relate to the specialty of gynecology. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Giere JW,Binder RA

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Predictors of postpartum endometritis were identified in 607 asymptomatic, laboring women. One hundred (16.5%) developed postpartum endometritis. Multivariate analysis using stepwise logistic regression identified cesarean delivery (relative risk 12.8; P less than .0001) as the dominant overall predictor. In patients ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Newton ER,Prihoda TJ,Gibbs RS

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of assisted reproductive technology (ART) for treating the infertile couple is increasing in the United States. The purpose of this paper is to review the short-term outcomes after ART. Pregnancy rates after ART have shown nearly continuous improvement in the years since its inception. A number of factors affe...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Van Voorhis BJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate neonatal morbidity and maternal complication rates with delivery body mass index (BMI) 60 or greater. METHODS:This retrospective, multicenter cohort study included singleton pregnancies between 23 and 42 weeks of gestation from January 2005 to April 2016. Women with BMI 60 or greater were comp...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kim T,Burn SC,Bangdiwala A,Pace S,Rauk P

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00