Abstract:
:Occupational radiation exposure was measured using three film badges and one ring thermoluminescent dosimeter. The radiation dose in the hospital but outside the operating room was measured as zero for the 12-month period. The measured trunk dose in the operating room was 5 mrem, and the measured dose to the head and neck region was 227 mrem. For selected orthopedic procedures a ring thermoluminescent dosimeter was worn on the left ring finger (under a lead glove when appropriate) and measured 0 mrem. The measured occupational radiation exposure to the author was well below the recommendations of the U.S. National Committee on Radiation Protection for maximal permissible dose. However, caution is advised since the long-term biologic effects of exposure to low doses of radiation are not well known. Since many factors influence the amount of radiation to individual surgeons, the data obtained are not necessarily representative.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Barry TPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
160-4issue
182eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Some patients who had cervical laminoplasty with subsequent substantial loss of cervical lordosis have shown failed healing of a repaired semispinalis cervicis. We also have identified some patients in whom it is difficult to repair the C2 spinous process during laminoplasty. We therefore quantitatively analyzed the m...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000160710.11991.33
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of medial column stabilization, lateral column lengthening, and combined medial and lateral procedures were reviewed in the treatment of adult acquired flatfoot secondary to posterior tibialis tendon insufficiency. All bony procedures were accompanied by transfer of the flexor digitorum longus tendon to th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199908000-00011
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histopathologic changes leading to rotator cuff rupture are gradual and progressive. Incomplete tears can be observed in the articular or bursal surface. These partial lesions are infrequently demonstrated with arthrography or bursography. Although structural variations in cuff integrity can be demonstrated with u...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Resurfacing the patella during primary total knee arthroplasty is controversial. The objective of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the outcome of total knee arthroplasty with or without resurfacing of the patella with particular attention to patient satisfaction, incidence of anterior knee pain, patellar c...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000166903.69075.8d
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A follow-up study was carried out on 20 patients with a Hitchcock type of biceps tenodesis performed during the past seven years at the Hospital for Special Surgery. Thirteen cases were diagnosed as biceps tendinitis and seven as biceps instability. At follow-up, there was a 30% failure rate; the failures were related...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Revision TKA is a serious adverse event with substantial consequences for the patient. As the demand for TKA rises, reducing the risk of revision TKA is becoming increasingly important. Predictive tools based on machine-learning algorithms could reform clinical practice. Few attempts have been made to combin...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000001343
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Failed surgery at the hallux metatarsophalangeal joint may present substantial difficulties in treatment, especially when complicated by infection. This retrospective study reviews the staged treatment of 5 patients with complications of hallux valgus surgery associated with sepsis of the metatarsophalangeal joint. Th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:There are many causes of total knee arthroplasty failure, and an accurate preoperative diagnosis is essential to optimize the results of revision surgery. We discuss our standard pre-operative evaluation routine and we retrospectively reviewed the last 295 patients who underwent revision total knee arthropla...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000218727.14097.d5
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective clinical review of 100 consecutive patients with extremity sarcomas managed by limb salvage operations was performed to evaluate local tumor control and morbidity. The mean follow-up period was 45.1 months. Overall survival was 86%. There were local recurrences in 3% of patients, and 26 complications i...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rationale of acute and chronic orthopedic management of traumatic throacolumbar kyphosis is determined by the type and location of the injury. The performance of laminectomy is condemned due to its historical failure in both the acute and chronic phase and its violation of simple mechanical principles. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heterotopic ossification (HO) is a common extrinsic cause of elbow stiffness after trauma. However, factors associated with the development of HO are incompletely understood. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We retrospectively identified (1) patient-related demographic factors, (2) injury-related factors, and (3) treatme...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3304-0
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many different clinical circumstances are seen in revision total hip arthroplasty. Modular stems provide significant flexibility in choices to ensure distal and/or proximal unitary construct of implant and host bone. There are two basic types of modular stems. Designs that incorporate a metaphyseal sleeve taper fit wi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-200403000-00020
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Hackethal technique of using stacked medullary pins for fixation of humeral shaft fractures is usually associated with relatively little blood loss; in addition, exposure of the fracture site and possible associated muscular trauma are avoided, and the risk of contusion of the radial nerve that may occur in fixati...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) scoring system developed in 1993 is a widely used disease-specific evaluation tool for assessment of physical function in patients with musculoskeletal tumors; however, only a few studies have confirmed its reliability and validity. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The aim of this...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-017-5390-x
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovial tissues taken from 13 cases of synovial chondromatosis (SC) were examined by light and electron microscopy. In three of the 13 cases, early cellular changes were observed by electron microscopy. Most of the foci were independently situated within an accumulation of fine, homogenous chondroid matrix in the sub...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mode of action of the periosteum in the growth of the long bones was investigated by comparing the activity of the growth plate after hemicircumferential and longitudinal periosteal incisions. Twenty-eight rabbits were divided into three groups. A longitudinal periosteum incision was made on the medial upper tibia...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Femoroacetabular impingement has been proposed as a cause of early osteoarthritis, but it is not known how this develops over time or whether the shape of the proximal femur influences this risk. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:(1) Which areas of the acetabulum are worn more frequently by individuals with a cam deformit...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2720-x
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging, sensing, and computing technologies that are being introduced to aid in the planning and execution of surgical procedures are providing orthopaedic surgeons with a powerful new set of tools for improving clinical accuracy, reliability, and patient outcomes while reducing costs and operating times. Current com...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199809000-00004
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in serum calcium fractions after trauma may be of clinical importance. For investigation of this problem, serum calcium fractions were studied prospectively in 42 patients with severe musculoskeletal injuries. The severity of trauma was assessed with the Apache II severity of disease classification system....
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic bone disease is a substantial burden to patients and the healthcare system as a whole. Metastatic disease can be painful, is associated with decreased survival, and is emotionally traumatic to patients when they discover their disease has progressed. In the United States, more than 250,000 patient...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-016-4739-x
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::By the time a patient's shoulder problem has reached the stage in which an arthrodesis is being considered, the patient usually is willing to accept the restraints of an arthrodesed shoulder. If there is a chance of relieving chronic pain and restoring some reasonable degree of function in the upper extremity, arthrod...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biomechanic and histologic changes following replacement of the medial collateral digit of the knee with carbon fiber filament prostheses of varying diameters were studied in young rabbits. Biomechanic testing showed changes with time in the mode of failure and force to failure of the replacements, but the initial...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abduction contracture of the hip (frog-leg deformity) is caused by contracture of the gluteus maximus muscle. A simple operation consisting of complete detachment of involved fibrous portions of the gluteus maximus from the greater trochanter to the ischial tuberosity is sufficient to release the contracture and enabl...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of traumatic hip dislocation and multiple trauma have not been well documented in the medical literature to date. The role of surgery therefore has not been well defined in these patients. During a 12-year period, 29 consecutive patients with 31 traumatic hip dislocations with concomitant Injury Severi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200008000-00014
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Instability is the most common complication after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA). In the native glenohumeral joint, in addition to full dislocations, more subtle forms of instability exist. However, the incidence of more subtle forms of instability, the factors associated with instability, and th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000340
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MRI is the gold standard for evaluating the relationship of disc material to soft tissue and neural structures. However, terminologies used to describe lumbar disc herniation and nerve root compression have always been a source of confusion. A clear understanding of lumbar disc terminology among clinicians, ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3674-y
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unusual case of wringer injury in a 29-month-old child demonstrates extensive loss of the diaphysis of both the radius and ulna. Reconstruction consisted of cortico-cancellous autogenous tibial bone grafting of the radius and ulna in two stages. Follow-up of 24 years showed remodeling and good alignment of the enti...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-seven hips with Ficat Stage II, III, or early IV osteonecrosis were treated with hemiresurfacing. The purpose of this study is to analyze specifically the clinical and radiographic results of patients who had hemiresurfacing to refine the indications for the procedure and identify factors substantially affectin...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200104000-00018
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) and its composites are polymers resistant to fatigue strain, radiologically transparent, and have mechanical properties suitable for a range of orthopaedic applications. In bulk form, PEEK composites are generally accepted as biocompatible. In particulate form, however, the biolog...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-016-4976-z
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One option for dealing with considerable femoral bone deficiency at revision surgery is the use of extensively porous coated cobalt-chrome cylindrical stems. This technique has been shown to be a reliable, technically straightforward method that can be applied to all but the most severe femoral structural defects. Ver...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000150274.21573.f4
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00