Abstract:
:The rationale of acute and chronic orthopedic management of traumatic throacolumbar kyphosis is determined by the type and location of the injury. The performance of laminectomy is condemned due to its historical failure in both the acute and chronic phase and its violation of simple mechanical principles.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Whitesides TE Jrsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-10-01 00:00:00pages
78-92issue
128eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The osteoconductive and osteoinductive potential of two human allogeneic demineralized bone matrix putties were compared in a critical-sized athymic rat femoral defect model. Defects were treated with (1) a demineralized bone matrix in a hyaluronic acid carrier, (2) a demineralized bone matrix in a glycerol carrier, (...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000073347.50837.16
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to provide anatomic data for the location of the vertebral artery and offer an optimal approach for lateral cervical decompression that minimizes the risk of injury to the vertebral artery. Anatomically, there has been little study documenting the safe zone to prevent vertebral artery injury during th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Culture selected and expanded osteoblastic cells may be able to be reintroduced into massive skeletal defects to accelerate cell mediated regeneration of skeletal tissues, especially in bone ingrowth in total joint replacement, fracture healing, and osteoporosis. In vitro osteogenic cell culture is a useful model in s...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The elution of antibiotics from antibiotic-impregnated polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) beads was measured in mongrel dogs. The antibiotics, used in mixture with Simplex cement, included cefazolin (Ancef; 4.5 g/40 g cement powder), ciprofloxacin (Cipro; 6 g/40 g powder), clindamycin (Cleocin; 6 g/40 g powder), ticarcilli...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in serum calcium fractions after trauma may be of clinical importance. For investigation of this problem, serum calcium fractions were studied prospectively in 42 patients with severe musculoskeletal injuries. The severity of trauma was assessed with the Apache II severity of disease classification system....
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective clinical review of 100 consecutive patients with extremity sarcomas managed by limb salvage operations was performed to evaluate local tumor control and morbidity. The mean follow-up period was 45.1 months. Overall survival was 86%. There were local recurrences in 3% of patients, and 26 complications i...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen patients with posttraumatic shortened atrophic femoral nonunions were treated with one-stage lengthening. The alloimplant was composed of allogeneic antigen extracted autolyzed human bone perfused with partially purified human cortical bone morphogenetic protein associated with noncollagenous protein and used ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The skeletal dysplasias are a large and heterogeneous group of disorders. Currently, there are more than 100 recognized forms of skeletal dysplasia, which makes arriving at a specific diagnosis difficult. This process is additionally complicated by the rarity of the individual conditions. The establishment of a precis...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200208000-00006
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ideal pedicle entry point for the thoracic spine is described as the base of the superior facet at the junction of the lateral and middle thirds of the pedicle. Investigators have reported its accuracy in curves less than 90 degrees . QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:Our aim was to measure the accuracy of this entry ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1280-1
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic subluxation of the radial head (ISRH) is a rare entity that is separate from congenital dislocations of the radial head, both symptomatically and radiographically. ISRH causes pain and restriction of rotation. A dome-shaped radial head, a hypertrophied ulna, and a hypoplastic capitellum are not present in I...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An osteosarcoma of the talus occurred in a 21-year-old man. The tumor had been mistaken for a fibrosarcoma, but its osteogenic nature was demonstrated by multiple sectioning of the entire talus. Nineteen months after amputation the patient died from pulmonary metastases. Osteosarcoma in the talus seems not to have bee...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) and its composites are polymers resistant to fatigue strain, radiologically transparent, and have mechanical properties suitable for a range of orthopaedic applications. In bulk form, PEEK composites are generally accepted as biocompatible. In particulate form, however, the biolog...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-016-4976-z
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A three-part fracture of the acetabulum occurred in a 74-year-old woman seven years after a McKee-Farrar total hip arthroplasty (THA). The hip was successfully reconstructed using an allogenic femoral head for a bone graft and titanium mesh for reinforcement. Thirty-six months after the operation, the revised THA was ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 254 adults admitted over a period of two years to the Head Trauma Service, 29 (11%) had ten previously undiagnosed fractures and/or dislocations and 29 had previously undetected peripheral neuropathies. The average delay in diagnosis was 57 days. Only one fracture, a fracture-dislocation of the thoracic spine, was ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postanesthesia care is a costly component of overall surgical care. In the ambulatory setting, regional anesthesia has been shown for multiple surgical procedures to either decrease postanesthesia care unit (PACU) length of stay (LOS) or completely bypass it altogether. This has not been demonstrated in a la...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3336-5
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ectopic bone formation was associated with osteoid osteoma in the anterior rim of the acetabulum. A factor, which has been speculated to be secreted from the nidus and is responsible for increased osteoblastic activity, also seemed to have the capacity to stimulate young mesenchymal cells to differentiate into an oste...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the clinical success of total knee arthroplasty, little information can be found in the literature about the relationship between certain postoperative physical findings and the outcome. Specifically, is the range of motion related to patient perception of outcome? We performed a cohort prospective study on 48...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BLO.0b013e318046ccb7
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of autogeneic bone marrow (BM) cells and allogeneic demineralized bone matrix (DBM), alone or combined, as transplantation materials was studied in an experimental posterior thoracic spinal fusion model in rabbits. Transplantation of composite grafts composed of BM and DBM showed the first signs of fusion b...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Failure accurately to determine distal femoral screw hole position can sometimes prolong operating time for placing an interlocking Grosse-Kempf rod. The described technique allows the distal femoral screw holes to be localized accurately with minimal radiation exposure. This technique utilizes readily available instr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in the treatment of infection have continued to increase both the length and quality of life. Unfortunately, many bacteria can readily adapt to their environment and develop a tolerance to the antimicrobial agents in widespread use. During the recent past, the consumption of cephalosporins has increased so dr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/RATIONALE:A 10-year survivorship of 100% was reported for patients with PFC cruciate-retaining prostheses. Beyond 10 years, we observed additional polyethylene wear likely related to thin liners gamma-irradiated in air and were concerned this wear might predispose to implant construct failure. QUESTIONS/PUR...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1303-y
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal osteomyelitis has been frequently reported, but only rarely as a complication of repeated heel punctures. The need for constant monitoring of premature newborns and those having low birthweight and serious deformities necessitates repeated blood samples, usually obtained by heel puncture. Os calcis osteomyeli...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Canes may be used to reduce hip pain by reducing the joint contact force. Previous estimates suggest that this force could be reduced to 17-26% of normal. We have calculated 3-dimensional hip contact forces during gait in 4 groups: normals, preoperative hip patients walking without a cane, preoperative hip patients wa...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mode of action of the periosteum in the growth of the long bones was investigated by comparing the activity of the growth plate after hemicircumferential and longitudinal periosteal incisions. Twenty-eight rabbits were divided into three groups. A longitudinal periosteum incision was made on the medial upper tibia...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bonesetting, a most ancient healing art, was absorbed into orthopaedic surgery approximately 120 years ago when Hugh Owen Thomas, a medical doctor specializing in pediatric deformities, assumed his father's nonmedical bonesetting practice. In many nonWestern nations, however, traditional bonesetters continue to treat ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanically the wrist is the most complex joint in the body, providing a large range of motion in the flexion-extension and radial-ulnar deviation planes. By virtue of the constraints at the radiocarpal level, strong torque may be delivered to the grasping hand for work in the grasping mode through the rotational axi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anterior acromioplasty, described by Neer in 1972, is generally accepted as the procedure of choice for symptomatic subacromial impingement. Subsequent authors have written little about the prolonged length of postoperative rehabilitation, residual strength deficits, and the effect of the addition of a distal clavicle...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disabling back pain plagues industrialized societies. Generally redress adheres to a Prussian paradigm that those injured at work are more deserving than those who have worked but can no longer do so because of diseases not related to work. Those who never have worked are least entitled. A comparison of the way the Pr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199703000-00012
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Routine cross-matching places substantial demands on limited blood resources. The primary objective of this study was to identify patients with hip fractures at risk of transfusion, which may allow implementation of a more selective cross-matching policy. We also sought to determine the hemoglobin level that triggered...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000173253.59827.7b
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To learn about the changes appearing in hip muscles after an above-knee amputation, 3-dimensional reconstructions of the hip and thigh region of 12 patients with above-knee amputations were made based on transverse magnetic resonance images. In all patients, the amputations were done at least 2 years before the study ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00