Abstract:
:A chromatographic adsorbent (TED-Sepharose) capable of chelating various di- and trivalent metal ions was prepared by introducing tris(carboxymethyl)ethylenediamine into agarose. This gel was charged with Al3+, Ga3+, In3+, and Tl3+ to form immobilized-metal affinity adsorbents, and their adsorption behavior toward serum proteins at various pH values was studied. At low pH, these adsorbents behave as ion exchangers. At pH 7 and above, their adsorption behavior shows a high degree of selectivity but with varying affinity profiles for serum proteins. The adsorbents based on Al3+ and Ga3+ thus have negligible affinity for proteins at pH 7.6, whereas that based on In3+ exhibits a low but significantly higher affinity for proteins compared to the previous two. On the other hand, the Tl3+-based adsorbent showed a much higher capacity to adsorb serum proteins. Selective fractionation by affinity elution of human serum proteins adsorbed to an immobilized Tl3+ is also presented.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Porath J,Olin B,Granstrand Bdoi
10.1016/0003-9861(83)90065-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-09-01 00:00:00pages
543-7issue
2eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
0003-9861(83)90065-6journal_volume
225pub_type
杂志文章abstract::DNA damage has been postulated as a mechanism of neuronal death in Parkinson's disease (PD). In the present study, genomic DNA was isolated from eight brain regions (frontal, temporal, and occipital cortex, hippocampus, caudate/putamen, thalamus, cerebellum, and midbrain) from five neuropathologically confirmed cases ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2006.02.018
更新日期:2006-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of alcohols on the reactivity of Azotobacter vinelandii hydrogenase were investigated. Hydrogenase catalyzed H2 oxidation coupled to methylene blue, benzyl viologen, or phenazine methosulfate when in the presence of solvents containing 15 or 40% ethanol or 40% methanol or 2-propanol. In general, the Km's f...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(88)90101-4
更新日期:1988-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the levels of various molecular species of N-acylethanolamine in CdCl2-administered rat testis were examined. We found that the levels of various N-acylethanolamines including anandamide (N-arachidonoylethanolamine), an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, were dramatically increased in CdCl2-admin-ister...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1998.0688
更新日期:1998-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::5 alpha-Dihydrotestosterone, the principal androgen mediating prostate growth and function in the rat, is formed from testosterone by steroid 5 alpha-reductase. The inactivation of 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone involves reversible reduction to 5 alpha-androstane-3 beta,17 beta-diol by 3 beta-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductas...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90586-l
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate whether several food-derived heterocyclic amines are activated to genotoxic products in human fetal livers, cell lines stably expressing CYP3A7, a human fetus-specific form of cytochrome P450, NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase, and human monomorphic or polymorphic N-acetyltransferase (NAT1 or NAT2) were e...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(95)90016-0
更新日期:1995-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Selenoprotein I (SELENOI) is an ethanolamine phosphotransferase that catalyzes the third reaction of the Kennedy pathway for the synthesis of phosphatidylethanolamine. Since the role of SELENOI in murine embryogenesis has not been investigated, SELENOI-/+ mating pairs were used to generate global KO offspring. Of 323 ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2020.108444
更新日期:2020-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::A basic, dimeric myotoxic protein, myotoxin II, purified from Bothrops asper venom has a similar molecular weight and is immunologically cross-reactive with antibodies raised to previously isolated B. asper phospholipases A2, except that it shows only 0.1% of the phospholipase activity against L-alpha-phosphatidylchol...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(91)90307-5
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atroxase, isolated from the venom of Crotalus atrox (western diamondback rattlesnake), is a nonhemorrhagic protease which has fibrinolytic activity in vivo. The primary structure of atroxase was deduced from the cDNA encoding the atroxase protein. The venom glands of Crotalus atrox were used to prepare a cDNA library....
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.1175
更新日期:1995-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is associated with excessive inflammatory response, however, the pathophysiology of inflammation is poorly understood. The retinoid-related orphan receptor α (RORα) is a key inflammatory regulator, but the mechanisms underlying its role remain unclear. The aim of this stu...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2019.05.003
更新日期:2019-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Liver cells (HepG2 and primary hepatocytes) overexpressing CYP2E1 and exposed to arachidonic acid (AA) were previously shown to lose viability together with enhanced lipid peroxidation. These events were blocked in cells pre-incubated with antioxidants (alpha-tocopherol, glutathione ethyl ester), or in HepG2 cells not...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2006.10.018
更新日期:2007-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A modified form (HK I(+)) of rat Type I hexokinase (HK I) has been expressed. HK I(+) contains a centrally located polyalanine insert which, along with the known helical propensity of adjacent sequence, was expected to lead to alpha-helix formation, with resulting distension of the molecule and disruption of interacti...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.2001.2744
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to determine if oxidative stress/damage is a possible causal factor in the senescence-related loss of brain functions in the mouse. If such a relationship indeed existed, it was expected that oxidative protein damage would increase with age within regions of the brain associated with se...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1996.0380
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activities, properties, and steady-state kinetics of the five enzymes catalyzing the synthesis of 1-acyl- and 1-alkyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate in the cultured skin fibroblasts from Zellweger syndrome patients and normal controls were studied in detail. Judging from their Km and Vmax values, glycerol phosphate acylt...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(87)90144-5
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence to suggest that extracellular matrix molecules, such as proteoglycans, are involved in the regulation of mineral deposition in calcifying tissues. One mineralizing system which is characterized by extremely rapid mineralization is the hen eggshell. This eggshell consists of a pair of nonmineralized e...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90126-h
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apigenin is a representative dietary flavone (2-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one) inhibiting cancer cell growth both in cell culture systems and in vivo. The prooxidant potential of apigenin was confirmed by the observations using flowcytometric and immunoblotting techniques that the intracellular accumulations of reactiv...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2007.07.026
更新日期:2007-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Proteases (PRs) of retroviruses cleave viral polyproteins into their mature structural proteins and replication enzymes. Besides this essential role in the replication cycle of retroviruses, PRs also cleave a variety of host cell proteins. We have analyzed the in vitro cleavage of mouse vimentin by proteases of human ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.2000.1776
更新日期:2000-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Carbohydrate response element binding protein (ChREBP) is a transcription factor that activates liver glycolytic and lipogenetic enzyme genes in response to high carbohydrate diet. Here we report the transcriptional regulatory mechanisms for the rat ChREBP gene. Firstly, we determined the transcription initiation site...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2007.02.028
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bcl-2 family proteins regulate apoptosis through their homo- and heterodimerization. By protein sequence analysis and structural comparison, we have identified a conserved hydrophobic core at the BH1 and BH2 domains of Bcl-2 family proteins. The hydrophobic core is stabilized by hydrophobic interactions among the resi...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2009.01.003
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purified 125I-labeled lectins from Datura stramonium, Evonymus europaea, and Griffonia simplicifolia (I-B4 isolectin) were used to analyze changes in the expression of carbohydrates on the surface of resident (PC) and thioglycollate-stimulated murine (C57B/6J) peritoneal exudate cells (PEC). The lectins from D. stramo...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90094-9
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to identify antibodies that can recognize the Asn-Xaa-Ser/Thr(NXS/T) N-glycosylation site that guides oligosaccharyltransferase (OT) activity. We used synthetic Asn-Cys-Ser/Thr(NCS/T) tripeptides conjugated to bovine serum albumin to isolate single chain antibody fragments of a variable region (scFv) from the...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2003.12.032
更新日期:2004-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The direct membrane effect of propranolol was studied in vitro on washed platelet preparations. Propranolol has been reported to inhibit platelet aggregation by mechanisms unrelated to its beta-blocking activity. In the present study, the drug was found to enhance 1-anilino-8-naphthalene sulfonate binding to platelet ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(90)90730-m
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant ethanolamine ammonia-lyase from S. typhimurium has been overexpressed and purified in large quantities by a simple procedure. The molecular weight of the native enzyme is about 480 kDa, and it contains two active sites/molecule as shown by kinetic studies and by titration with CNCbl. Analysis by sodium dod...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90135-j
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosphingolipids were extracted from human semen and purified. Based on the fluorometric assay of sphingosine, in spermatozoa a content of 4.4 +/- 0.9 nmol/10(8) cells of gangliosides and 22.1 +/- 1.7 nmol/10(8) cells of neutral glycosphingolipids was determined. Seminal plasma contained 4.1 +/- 0.6 nmol ganglioside...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(87)90579-0
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incubation of either Chlorella nitrate reductase or the recombinant flavin domain of spinach nitrate reductase with reagents specific for modification of cysteine residues, such as N-ethylmaleimide, resulted in a time-dependent inactivation of NADH:ferricyanide reductase activity which could be prevented by incubation...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1996.0289
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regulation of the plasma membrane Ca2+ pump by hormones via phosphorylation in intact cells has not been clearly established. We now present evidence that the Ca2+ pump is phosphorylated on both serine and threonine residues in unstimulated and stimulated cultured rat aortic endothelial cells. Among the stimuli te...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(91)90448-r
更新日期:1991-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The portrait of osteoblasts and osteocytes has been subjected to a revision, since a large body of evidence is attributing these cells amazing roles both inside and outside the bone. The osteoblast, long confined to its bone building function, is actually a very eclectic cell, actively regulating osteoclast formation ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2014.05.003
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously produced 12 monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against rat cytochrome P450(CYP)2B1, and 8 of these inhibit CYP2B1 catalytic activity to varying extents. Using competitive binding studies we showed that this collection of 12 MAbs recognize at least 6 spatially distinct epitopes. The complete coding sequenc...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.2000.1922
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to the broad repertoire of regulatory functions nitric oxide (NO) serves in mammalian physiology, the L-arginine:NO pathway is also involved in numerous pathophysiological mechanisms. While NO itself may actually protect cells from the toxicity of reactive oxygen radicals in some cases, it has been suggest...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1997.0565
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tandem repeat 23-residue sequence [TRS23 (145-167): T-T-A-A-P-P-T-P-S-A-T-T-P-A-P-P-S-S-S-A-P-P-E] of human salivary mucin glycoprotein MG2 was examined for its in vitro bactericidal activity against four oral microorganisms, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Streptococcus gordonii, a...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1998.0779
更新日期:1998-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Alkaline phosphatase (AP) was purified to over 90% homogeneity from rat osteosarcoma by acetone precipitation followed by chromatography on DEAE-cellulose, Sephacryl S-200, and hydroxyapatite. The purified enzyme had a specific activity of 759 units/mg protein at its optimal pH (10.5), and a Km of 0.8 mM for p-nitroph...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(87)90076-2
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00