Calculation of infusion rates of vasoactive substances.

Abstract:

:We present a framework for understanding calculations of continuous infusions of vasoactive substances. Several simplified methods for establishing initial concentrations and infusion rates of drug are derived, their applicability is discussed, and examples are given.

journal_name

Ann Emerg Med

authors

Tilden S,Hopkins RL

doi

10.1016/s0196-0644(83)80418-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-11-01 00:00:00

pages

697-9

issue

11

eissn

0196-0644

issn

1097-6760

pii

S0196-0644(83)80418-1

journal_volume

12

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Should payment policy be changed to allow a wider range of EMS transport options?

    abstract::The Institute of Medicine and other national organizations have asserted that current payment policies strongly discourage emergency medical services (EMS) providers from transporting selected patients who call 911 to non-ED settings (eg, primary care clinics, mental health centers, dialysis centers) or from treating ...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2013.09.025

    authors: Morganti KG,Alpert A,Margolis G,Wasserman J,Kellermann AL

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Patient satisfaction as a function of emergency department previsit expectations.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:This study measures the effect of meeting emergency department (ED) patients' expectations for diagnostic and therapeutic interventions on patient satisfaction. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study of consecutive patients during block enrollment periods surveyed at the beginning and end of their E...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2009.01.024

    authors: Toma G,Triner W,McNutt LA

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of parental estimates of children's weights in the ED.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To assess the ability of parents to estimate their children's weight. METHODS:We assembled a convenience sample of children, newborn to 5 years, who presented to the ED of a tertiary care hospital. Each child's mother or father was asked to estimate the child's weight as accurately as possible. The tri...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(97)70137-9

    authors: Leffler S,Hayes M

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • Rupture of the right hemidiaphragm due to blunt trauma.

    abstract::Five cases of right-sided rupture of the diaphragm are reviewed. Orthopedic injury, head injury, and shock were the most common associated findings. Apparent elevation of the right hemidiaphragm was seen initially in all cases, but two were misdiagnosed. An algorithm that includes modified peritoneal lavage, CT scan w...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(83)80464-8

    authors: Leaman PL

    更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of pyelonephritis in an observation unit.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine the feasibility of managing patients with acute pyelonephritis as outpatients after initial treatment with IV antibiotics in an emergency department observation unit. DESIGN:Prospective and uncontrolled. SETTING:ED observation unit. TYPE OF PARTICIPANTS:Nonpregnant female patients 14 yea...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)80935-7

    authors: Ward G,Jorden RC,Severance HW

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Older patients in the emergency department: a review.

    abstract::Older patients account for up to a quarter of all emergency department (ED) visits. Atypical clinical presentation of illness, a high prevalence of cognitive disorders, and the presence of multiple comorbidities complicate their evaluation and management. Increased frailty, delayed diagnosis, and greater illness sever...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2010.04.015

    authors: Samaras N,Chevalley T,Samaras D,Gold G

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Specific occupational satisfaction and stresses that differentiate paid and volunteer EMTs.

    abstract::A survey completed by 265 emergency medical technicians (EMTs) who provide emergency prehospital care in a rural area included a stress inventory for health professionals and a job satisfaction scale. Logistic regression indicated that the 118 paid EMTs were more likely to be dissatisfied with the freedom they have on...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(87)80070-7

    authors: Allison EJ Jr,Whitley TW,Revicki DA,Landis SS

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • Developing a clinical algorithm for early management of cervical spine injury in child trauma victims.

    abstract::To define a subset of injured children for whom emergency cervical spine radiography may be unnecessary, we performed a retrospective chart and radiologic review. Two entry methods were used: All injured children, from birth through 16 years, who had received cervical spine radiographs at The Children's Memorial Hospi...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(87)80171-3

    authors: Jaffe DM,Binns H,Radkowski MA,Barthel MJ,Engelhard HH 3rd

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Role of emergency medicine residency programs in determining emergency medicine career choice among medical students.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To characterize the role of emergency medicine residency programs in determining emergency medicine career choice among medical students. DESIGN:Observational, cross-sectional, descriptive study. Information on student career choice was obtained through a targeted query of the National Resident Matchin...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(94)70104-0

    authors: Gallagher EJ,Goldfrank LR,Anderson GV Jr,Barsan WG,Levy RC,Sanders AB,Strange GR,Trott AT

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Organophosphate poisoning.

    abstract::Organophosphate insecticides have become increasingly popular for agricultural, industrial, and home use and represent a significant potential health risk. We have reviewed the history, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, laboratory findings, differential diagnosis, therapy, and complications of toxic exposure to ...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(87)80015-x

    authors: Tafuri J,Roberts J

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Toxicity of alkaline solutions.

    abstract::We examined the question of what determines the toxicity of alkaline solutions--pH, viscosity, or other factors. Our experiments have identified pH measurement as the simplest and most easily measured parameter for determining initial management of caustic ingestions. Viscosity is not a clinically useful measurement. ...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(80)80264-2

    authors: Vancura EM,Clinton JE,Ruiz E,Krenzelok EP

    更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00

  • The Diversity Snowball Effect: The Quest to Increase Diversity in Emergency Medicine: A Case Study of Highland's Emergency Medicine Residency Program.

    abstract::Blacks, Hispanics/Latinos, American Indians, Pacific Islanders, Alaska Natives, and Native Hawaiians make up 33% of the US population. These same groups are underrepresented in medicine. In 2013, the physician workforce was 4.1% black, 4.4% Hispanic/Latino, 0.4% American Indian or Alaska Native, 11.7% Asian, and 48.9%...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2019.01.039

    authors: Garrick JF,Perez B,Anaebere TC,Craine P,Lyons C,Lee T

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • When Safety Event Reporting Is Seen as Punitive: "I've Been PSN-ed!"

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Reporting systems are designed to identify patient care issues so changes can be made to improve safety. However, a culture of blame discourages event reporting, and reporting seen as punitive can inhibit individual and system performance in patient safety. This study aimed to determine the frequency an...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2020.06.048

    authors: Feeser VR,Jackson AK,Savage NM,Layng TA,Senn RK,Dhindsa HS,Santen SA,Hemphill RR

    更新日期:2020-08-14 00:00:00

  • Survival outcomes with the introduction of intravenous epinephrine in the management of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:The benefit of epinephrine in cardiac arrest is controversial and has not been conclusively shown in any human clinical study. We seek to assess the effect of introducing intravenous epinephrine on the survival outcomes of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients in an emergency medical services (EMS) sy...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2007.03.028

    authors: Ong ME,Tan EH,Ng FS,Panchalingham A,Lim SH,Manning PG,Ong VY,Lim SH,Yap S,Tham LP,Ng KS,Venkataraman A,Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation Epidemiology Study Group.

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Out-of-hospital endotracheal intubation: where are we?

    abstract::While remaining prominent in paramedic care and beneficial to some patients, out-of-hospital endotracheal intubation has not clearly improved survival or reduced morbidity from critical illness or injury when studied more broadly. Recent studies identify equivocal or unfavorable clinical effects, adverse events and er...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2006.01.016

    authors: Wang HE,Yealy DM

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Comprehensive strategy for the evaluation and triage of the chest pain patient.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of a systematic evaluation and triage strategy including immediate resting myocardial perfusion imaging in patients presenting to the emergency department with chest pain of possible ischemic origin. METHODS:We conducted an observational study of 1,187 consecutive pa...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(97)70317-2

    authors: Tatum JL,Jesse RL,Kontos MC,Nicholson CS,Schmidt KL,Roberts CS,Ornato JP

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hantavirus: emergency department response to a disaster from an emerging pathogen.

    abstract::In May 1993, the appearance of critically ill patients with unexplained respiratory distress was noted in the Four Corners area formed by New Mexico, Arizona, and Colorado. This epidemic was ultimately linked to a hantavirus, an emerging pathogen. The impact on the emergency department of a new infectious disease with...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(94)70179-2

    authors: Brillman JC,Sklar DP,Davis KD,Beamsely A

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Failure of cross clamping the thoracic aorta to control intra-abdominal bleeding.

    abstract::The efficiency of cross clamping the thoracic aorta for cases of massive hemorrhage and impending cardiac arrest is questionable. We present two cases of major intra-abdominal aortic injury in which the bleeding could not be controlled by cross clamping the thoracic aorta. Multiple collateral pathways around the clamp...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(82)80241-2

    authors: Brotman S,Oster-Granite M,Cox EF

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hurricane-related emergency department visits in an inland area: an analysis of the public health impact of Hurricane Hugo in North Carolina.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the public health impact of a hurricane on an inland area. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Seven hospital emergency departments. PARTICIPANTS:Patients who were treated from September 22 to October 6, 1989, for an injury or illness related to Hurricane Hugo. INTERVENTION:None. MEASUREM...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(94)70307-8

    authors: Brewer RD,Morris PD,Cole TB

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Physician exposure to ionizing radiation during trauma resuscitation: a prospective clinical study.

    abstract::A prospective study of emergency physician whole body and extremity exposure to ionizing radiation during trauma resuscitation over a three-month period was conducted. Radiation film badges and thermoluminescent dosimeter finger rings were permanently attached to leaded aprons worn by emergency medicine residents duri...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)81797-4

    authors: Weiss EL,Singer CM,Benedict SH,Baraff LJ

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Intravenous streptokinase in acute myocardial infarction.

    abstract::Intravenous (IV) fibrinolytic therapy, a recent area of research, has a great deal of applicability in emergency medicine. We report our experience with 30 patients treated with this method. Thirty consecutive patients in the early stages of acute evolving myocardial infarction (AMI) were assigned to receive high-dose...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(85)80283-3

    authors: Mayer G,Story WE,Seco JE,Nocero MA Jr,Shaskey DJ,Black MA

    更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00

  • Adverse Effects of Immune Checkpoint Therapy in Cancer Patients Visiting the Emergency Department of a Comprehensive Cancer Center.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Cancer immunotherapy is evolving rapidly and is transforming cancer care. During the last decade, immune checkpoint therapies have been developed to enhance the immune response; however, specific adverse effects related to autoimmunity are increasingly apparent. This study aims to fill the knowledge gap...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2018.04.019

    authors: El Majzoub I,Qdaisat A,Thein KZ,Win MA,Han MM,Jacobson K,Chaftari PS,Prejean M,Reyes-Gibby C,Yeung SJ

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Detecting acute thoracic aortic dissection in the emergency department: time constraints and choice of the optimal diagnostic test.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:To compare diagnostic strategies for the emergency assessment of patients with suspected acute thoracic aortic dissection and to measure the effect of delays related to the availability of these tests on the selection of the most appropriate one. METHODS:We carried out a decision analysis representing...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(96)70026-4

    authors: Sarasin FP,Louis-Simonet M,Gaspoz JM,Junod AF

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • An evaluation of portable high-efficiency particulate air filtration for expedient patient isolation in epidemic and emergency response.

    abstract::Extraordinary incidents resulting in airborne infectious disease outbreaks could produce patient isolation requirements that exceed most hospitals' capacity. This article investigates expedient methods to establish airborne infection isolation areas using a commercially available portable filtration unit and common ha...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2004.07.451

    authors: Mead K,Johnson DL

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • New developments in the treatment of HIV disease: An overview.

    abstract::The management of HIV disease has evolved into a complicated and sophisticated subspecialty in recent years. Fourteen drugs, in various combinations, are being used in increasingly complex treatment regimens. The side effects of some of these drugs, as well as certain drug-drug interactions may mimic signs and symptom...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(99)70341-0

    authors: Hovanessian HC

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Use of a bilingual medical history questionnaire in the emergency department.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate that a complete and rapid clinical history can be obtained using a self-administered, bilingual questionnaire. DESIGN:A post-test experimental design was used to evaluate time spent obtaining the history and information completeness for the two groups. SETTING:Urban county emergency dep...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)80799-1

    authors: Nasr I,Cordero M,Houmes B,Fagan J,Rydman R,Green C

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Substance abuse in adolescent trauma.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine if there is a significant prevalence of drug or alcohol use among adolescents evaluated for significant acute trauma. DESIGN:A prospective, age-matched controlled study over a 20-month period. SETTING:Urban pediatric emergency department in a Level I pediatric trauma center. PARTICIPANTS...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)81253-3

    authors: Loiselle JM,Baker MD,Templeton JM Jr,Schwartz G,Drott H

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Faculty attrition among three specialties.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:To survey faculty attrition in emergency medicine and compare it with faculty attrition in the specialties of orthopedic surgery and cardiology. DESIGN:Chairmen of the three departments were surveyed regarding faculty attrition, work hours, and motivation for leaving. Those emergency physicians having...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)81110-2

    authors: Thomas H Jr,Moorhead J,Magnusson AR,Schwartz E

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Introduction to biostatistics: Part 2, Descriptive statistics.

    abstract::Descriptive statistics include measures of central tendency and variability. Measures of central tendency include mean, median, and mode. The mean is the arithmetic average of data from interval or ratio scales. The median reflects the 50th percentile score. The mode is the most frequently occurring value of a data di...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)82052-9

    authors: Gaddis GM,Gaddis ML

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Interposed abdominal compression-CPR: a case study in cardiac arrest research.

    abstract::When the abdomen is compressed manually in counterpoint to the rhythm of chest compression, in the performance of interposed abdominal compression-CPR, artificial circulation is approximately doubled in animal experiments and in electronic models of the circulatory system. These studies suggest that external manual co...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)80245-8

    authors: Babbs CF

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00