当前位置： SCI文献检索 > ANNALS OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE期刊下所有文献 > The Diversity Snowball Effect: The Quest to Increase Diversity in Emergency Medicine: A Case Study of Highland's Emergency Medicine Residency Program.

The Diversity Snowball Effect: The Quest to Increase Diversity in Emergency Medicine: A Case Study of Highland's Emergency Medicine Residency Program.

Abstract：

:Blacks, Hispanics/Latinos, American Indians, Pacific Islanders, Alaska Natives, and Native Hawaiians make up 33% of the US population. These same groups are underrepresented in medicine. In 2013, the physician workforce was 4.1% black, 4.4% Hispanic/Latino, 0.4% American Indian or Alaska Native, 11.7% Asian, and 48.9% white. Only 9.9% of emergency physicians identify as underrepresented minority (4.5% black, 4.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.6% American Indian/Alaska Native). Efforts to increase the number of underrepresented minority physicians are important because previous studies show improved outcomes when the patient and physician share the same racial/ethnic background. Starting in 2006, the faculty at the Highland EM Residency Program in Oakland, CA, began a diversification initiative to increase the number of underrepresented minority residents. The goal was to closely mirror the US population and match 30% underrepresented minorities with each incoming class. After the initiative, there was a 2-fold increase in the number of underrepresented minority residents (from 12% to 27%). This article is a review of the strategies used to diversify the Highland EM Residency Program. Most components can be applied across emergency medicine programs to increase the number of underrepresented minority residents and potentially improve health outcomes for diverse populations.

journal_name

Ann Emerg Med

journal_title

Annals of emergency medicine

authors

Garrick JF,Perez B,Anaebere TC,Craine P,Lyons C,Lee T

doi

10.1016/j.annemergmed.2019.01.039

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-06-01 00:00:00

pages

639-647

issue

6

eissn

0196-0644

issn

1097-6760

pii

S0196-0644(19)30066-6

journal_volume

73

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

ANNALS OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE文献大全
  • Management of anaphylactoid reactions to intravenous N-acetylcysteine.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To develop management guidelines for the treatment of anaphylactoid reactions to intravenous N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and to assess the safety of restarting the infusion after a reaction. METHODS:In phased 1, we used a 6-year retrospective case series of hospitalized patients and a review of the literatu...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(98)70229-x

    authors： Bailey B,McGuigan MA

    更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Management and Outcomes of Children With Nursemaid's Elbow.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:We identify the incidence and predictors of missed fracture and characterize patterns of radiography performance in children with a diagnosis of radial head subluxation in the emergency department (ED) setting. METHODS:We queried the Pediatric Health Information System database for visits by children y...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.annemergmed.2020.09.002

    authors： Genadry KC,Monuteaux MC,Neuman MI,Lipsett SC

    更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence of clinically important biphasic reactions in emergency department patients with allergic reactions or anaphylaxis.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Allergic reactions are common presentations to the emergency department (ED). An unknown proportion of patients will develop biphasic reactions, and patients are often monitored for prolonged periods to manage potential reactions. We seek to determine the incidence of clinically important biphasic react...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.annemergmed.2013.10.017

    authors： Grunau BE,Li J,Yi TW,Stenstrom R,Grafstein E,Wiens MO,Schellenberg RR,Scheuermeyer FX

    更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sports-related pneumothorax.

    abstract：:Pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum are rare complications of athletic activity. Spontaneous pneumothorax has been reported in association with several sports, but reports of pneumothorax associated with blunt trauma sustained during sporting activity are rare. We present a case series of patients in whom pneumothorax ...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(97)70018-0

    authors： Partridge RA,Coley A,Bowie R,Woolard RH

    更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hemorrhagic complications in emergency department patients who are receiving dabigatran compared with warfarin.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Dabigatran is a reversible direct thrombin inhibitor recently approved for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation. An increasing number of patients receiving dabigatran present to the emergency department (ED) with bleeding complications. Unlike vitamin K antagonists, there are no accept...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.annemergmed.2013.02.008

    authors： Berger R,Salhanick SD,Chase M,Ganetsky M

    更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasonographically guided peripheral intravenous cannulation of children and adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Peripheral intravenous cannulation is procedurally challenging and painful. We perform a systematic review to evaluate ultrasonographic guidance as an aid to peripheral intravenous cannulation. METHODS:We searched MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, EMBASE, Cumulative Index to Nurs...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.annemergmed.2012.11.014

    authors： Heinrichs J,Fritze Z,Vandermeer B,Klassen T,Curtis S

    更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • The Importance of Urine Concentration on the Diagnostic Performance of the Urinalysis for Pediatric Urinary Tract Infection.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:The presence of leukocyte esterase by urine dipstick and microscopic pyuria are both indicators of possible urinary tract infection. The effect of urine concentration on the diagnostic performance of the urinalysis for pediatric urinary tract infection has not been studied. Our objective is to determine...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.annemergmed.2016.11.042

    authors： Chaudhari PP,Monuteaux MC,Shah P,Bachur RG

    更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • First-order elimination kinetics following baclofen overdose.

    abstract：:We followed serial plasma baclofen concentrations in a woman who ingested more than 2 g of baclofen in a suicide attempt, the largest ingestion of baclofen reported to date. The plasma clearance of baclofen was characterized by first-order elimination kinetics with a half-life of 8.6 hours. The persistent central nerv...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(86)80388-2

    authors： Gerkin R,Curry SC,Vance MV,Sankowski PW,Meinhart RD

    更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • A simplified prehospital advance directive law: Arizona's approach.

    abstract：:Many of the approximately 400,000 deaths that occur outside of hospitals or chronic care facilities each year in the United States are not only expected but also welcomed as relief from terminal disease. However, patients who lack decision-making capacity cannot communicate to emergency medical services system and eme...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(05)81309-5

    authors： Iserson KV

    更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Acute HIV Discovered During Routine HIV Screening With HIV Antigen-Antibody Combination Tests in 9 US Emergency Departments.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Newer combination HIV antigen-antibody tests allow detection of HIV sooner after infection than previous antibody-only immunoassays because, in addition to HIV-1 and -2 antibodies, they detect the HIV-1 p24 antigen, which appears before antibodies develop. We determine the yield of screening with HIV an...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.11.027

    authors： White DAE,Giordano TP,Pasalar S,Jacobson KR,Glick NR,Sha BE,Mammen PE,Hunt BR,Todorovic T,Moreno-Walton L,Adomolga V,Feaster DJ,Branson BM

    更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Implications of conducting trend analyses of emergency department visits using publicly released masked design variables.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:We examine whether using public National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NHAMCS) data with masked design variables produces different estimates, standard errors, and confidence intervals (CIs) for the temporal trend of overall and injury-related emergency department (ED) visits compared with us...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.annemergmed.2010.12.025

    authors： Zhu M,Chu H,Rice TM,Carter MW

    更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • A cumulative meta-analysis of the effectiveness of defibrillator-capable emergency medical services for victims of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:More than 1,000 patients experience sudden cardiac arrest each day. Treatment for this includes cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR_ and emergency medical services (EMS) that provide CPR-basic life support (BLS), BLS with defibrillation (BLS-D), or advanced life support (ALS). Our previous systematic rev...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：

    authors： Nichol G,Stiell IG,Laupacis A,Pham B,Maio VJ,Wells GA

    更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Emergency medicine in Switzerland.

    abstract：:Situated in the heart of Europe, Switzerland's 7 million inhabitants, including 1 million foreigners, live in an area of 41,000 km2. German, French, Italian, and Rhaeto-Romanic are the official languages. The Swiss health service stands out because of the high quality and efficiency of its ambulatory and hospitalized ...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(98)70144-1

    authors： Osterwalder JJ

    更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of patient and practitioner assessments of pain from commonly performed emergency department procedures.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare patient and practitioner assessments of pain associated with commonly performed emergency department procedures and use of anesthetics before these procedures. METHODS:This was a prospective, observational, cross-sectional study conducted at a university-based ED with a convenience sample of...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：

    authors： Singer AJ,Richman PB,Kowalska A,Thode HC Jr

    更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamics and metabolic effects of fructose 1-6 diphosphate in ischemia and shock--experimental and clinical observations.

    abstract：:Numerous interventions have been used to protect organ systems and cellular viability from the lethal injury accompanying hypoperfusion and ischemia. Some measures have been directed toward improving perfusion, while others have attempted to enhance the metabolic processes. Our work has focused for the most part on au...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(86)80946-5

    authors： Markov AK

    更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid flow rates for the resuscitation of hypovolemic shock.

    abstract：:Nine dogs were hemorrhaged to approximately 40% of their blood volume and then were resuscitated with a crystalloid solution (Normosol) at various flow rates. Three study groups with three dogs in each group were resuscitated at 15 mL/min/kg (Group 1), 6 mL/min/kg (Group 2), and 4 mL/min/kg (Group 3). Central venous p...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(85)80091-3

    authors： Dula DJ,Lutz P,Vogel MF,Weaver BN

    更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

  • Emergency department and inpatient hospital use by Medicare beneficiaries in patient-centered medical homes.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Patient-centered medical homes are primary care practices that focus on coordinating acute and preventive care. Such practices can obtain patient-centered medical home recognition from the National Committee for Quality Assurance. We compare growth rates for emergency department (ED) use and costs of ED...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.annemergmed.2015.01.002

    authors： Pines JM,Keyes V,van Hasselt M,McCall N

    更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid-sequence intubation of the pediatric patient. Pediatric Emergency Medicine Committee of the American College of Emergency Physicians.

    abstract：:Airway compromise is the most common cause of death and severe morbidity in acutely ill and injured children. Rapid-sequence intubation (RSI) is a technique for emergency airway control designed to maximize successful endotracheal intubation while minimizing the adverse physiologic effects of this procedure. RSI requi...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(96)70140-3

    authors： Gerardi MJ,Sacchetti AD,Cantor RM,Santamaria JP,Gausche M,Lucid W,Foltin GL

    更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Electrical injuries in a pediatric emergency department.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To examine the spectrum of electrical injuries and develop guidelines for management. DESIGN:Retrospective review of charts compiled during a 6-year period (1988 through 1993). SETTING:Pediatric emergency department. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy-eight patients seen for electrical injuries. RESULTS:Fifty-fou...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(95)70012-9

    authors： Garcia CT,Smith GA,Cohen DM,Fernandez K

    更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • High-dose hydrocortisone hemisuccinate in scorpion envenomation.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Scorpion envenomation is a common life-threatening hazard in tropical and subtropical countries. Standard treatment is not clearly defined. Many therapies, such as steroids, are prescribed without experimental justification. We sought to assess the efficacy of systematic administration of intravenous hy...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(97)70105-7

    authors： Abroug F,Nouira S,Haguiga H,Elatrous S,Belghith M,Boujdaria R,Touzi N,Bouchoucha S

    更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Factors associated with career longevity in residency-trained emergency physicians.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that residency-trained emergency physicians who left the practice of emergency medicine do not differ significantly from those who continue to practice. DESIGN:A retrospective cohort study using a mailed questionnaire. TYPE OF PARTICIPANTS:Eight hundred fifty-eight emergency med...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(05)80890-x

    authors： Hall KN,Wakeman MA,Levy RC,Khoury J

    更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hurricane-related emergency department visits in an inland area: an analysis of the public health impact of Hurricane Hugo in North Carolina.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the public health impact of a hurricane on an inland area. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Seven hospital emergency departments. PARTICIPANTS:Patients who were treated from September 22 to October 6, 1989, for an injury or illness related to Hurricane Hugo. INTERVENTION:None. MEASUREM...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(94)70307-8

    authors： Brewer RD,Morris PD,Cole TB

    更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of acute ischemic stroke.

    abstract：:Acute ischemic stroke is the third leading cause of death in the United States and the leading cause of adult disability. The direct and indirect costs of stroke care exceed $51 billion annually. In 1996, the US Food and Drug Administration approved the first treatment for acute ischemic stroke, intravenous tissue pla...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1067/mem.2001.111573

    authors： Lewandowski C,Barsan W

    更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • American Board of Emergency Medicine Report on Residency and Fellowship Training Information (2017-2018).

    abstract：:The American Board of Emergency Medicine (ABEM) gathers extensive background information on emergency medicine-sponsored residency and fellowship programs, as well as the residents and fellows training in those programs. We present the 2018 annual report on the status of US emergency medicine training programs. ...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.annemergmed.2018.03.037

    authors： Nelson LS,Keim SM,Baren JM,Beeson MS,Carius ML,Chudnofsky CR,Gausche-Hill M,Goyal DG,Kowalenko T,Marco CA,Muelleman RL,Research Committee, American Board of Emergency Medicine.,Johnston MM,Joldersma KB,American Board of Emerg

    更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Hyperkalemic ascending paralysis.

    abstract：:Hyperkalemia is a life-threatening electrolyte disturbance. The clinical presentation is most commonly related to its effects on cardiac conductivity and contractility, although weakness and respiratory compromise may occur. We describe what we believe to be the first reported case of life-threatening hyperkalemia pre...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(98)70107-6

    authors： McCarty M,Jagoda A,Fairweather P

    更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • The role of activated charcoal and gastric emptying in gastrointestinal decontamination: a state-of-the-art review.

    abstract：:Gastrointestinal decontamination has been practiced for hundreds of years; however, only in the past few years have data emerged that demonstrate a clinical benefit in some patients. Because most potentially toxic ingestions involve agents that are not toxic in the quantity consumed, the exact circumstances in which d...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1067/mem.2002.122058

    authors： Bond GR

    更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • What do health savings accounts mean for the emergency department?

    abstract：:The insurance market is evolving, with increased emphasis on plans with high deductibles and a large degree of coinsurance. This article serves as an introduction to the defining characteristics of consumer-driven health care plans and their associated health savings accounts. We discuss the most recent evidence on th...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.annemergmed.2005.05.013

    authors： McConnell KJ

    更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Emergency intravenous access through the femoral vein.

    abstract：:A study was undertaken to assess the efficacy and safety of femoral venous catheterization for resuscitation of critically ill patients in the emergency department setting. From May 1982 to April 1983, 100 attempts were made at percutaneous insertion of a large-bore catheter into the femoral veins of patients presenti...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(84)80471-0

    authors： Swanson RS,Uhlig PN,Gross PL,McCabe CJ

    更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of an outbreak of foodborne illness initiated in the emergency department.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:For many foodborne outbreaks, the pathogen and food vehicle never are identified. Delayed collection of epidemiologic and microbiologic information may contribute to this. We postulated that collection of this information from ill persons as they presented to the emergency department during a recent ou...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0196-0644(05)80109-x

    authors： Goodman LJ,Lisowski JM,Harris AA,Kerns EA,Weaver DC,Pannaralla K,Langkop CW,Biek RW

    更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Major Adverse Events One Year After Acute Kidney Injury After Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography.

    abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have demonstrated that a single episode of acute kidney injury from a number of causes can increase the risk of severe long-term outcomes, including major cardiovascular events and death. We tested the hypothesis that patients who develop acute kidney injury consistent with contrast-induc...

    journal_title：Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.annemergmed.2015.04.028

    authors： Mitchell AM,Kline JA,Jones AE,Tumlin JA

    更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00