The place of targeted therapies in the management of non-small cell bronchial carcinoma. Molecular markers as predictors of tumor response and survival in lung cancer.

Abstract:

:This review highlights the numerous molecular biology findings in the field of lung cancer with potential therapeutic impact in both the near and distant future. Abundant pre-clinical and clinical data indicate that BRCA1 mRNA expression is a differential modulator of chemotherapy sensitivity. Low levels predict cisplatin sensitivity and antimicrotubule drug resistance, and the opposite occurs with high levels. The main core of recent research has centered on epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations and gene copy numbers. For the first time, EGFR mutations have been shown to predict dramatic responses in metastatic lung adenocarcinomas, with a threefold increase in time to progression and survival in patients receiving EGFR tyrosine-kinase inhibitors. Evidence has also been accumulated on the crosstalk between estrogen and EGFR receptor pathways, paving the way for clinical trials of EGFR tyrosine-kinase inhibitors plus aromatase inhibitors. Understanding the relevance of these findings can help to change the clinical practice in oncology towards customizing chemotherapy and targeted therapies, leading to improvement both in survival and in cost-effectiveness.

journal_name

Rev Mal Respir

authors

Rosell R,Moran T,Fernanda Salazar M,Mendez P,De Aguirre I,Ramirez JL,Isla D,Cobo M,Camps C,Lopez-Vivanco G,Alberola V,Taron M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-11-01 00:00:00

pages

16S131-16S136

issue

5 Pt 3

eissn

0761-8425

issn

1776-2588

pii

MDOI-RMR-11-2006-23-5-C3-0761-8425-101019-20064143

journal_volume

23

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
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    authors: Gervais P,Rosenberg N

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  • [Hyperventilation syndrome: evaluation of voluntary hypoventilation programs in two rehabilitation centers].

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    doi:

    authors: Trifilieff A,Gies JP

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  • [Benign mature teratomas of the mediastinum].

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  • [Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP). Characteristics and boundaries of an anatomo-clinical entity].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Cordier JF,Loire R,Peyrol S

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  • [Early-stage lung cancer: Is there still a role for surgery?]

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  • [Multiple chemical sensitivity: a diagnosis not to be missed].

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    doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2012.06.016

    authors: Dupas D,Dagorne MA

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  • [Intrapulmonary bronchogenic cysts].

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    authors: Le HM,Validire P,Mayeur D,Seguin-Givelet A,Gossot D

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  • [Pleural effusion induced by bromocriptine].

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    journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Diot E,Diot P,Le Rolland A,Jonville AP,Lasfargues G,Lemarie E,Lavandier M,Guilmot JL

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  • [A multi-centre randomized controlled trial of domiciliary non-invasive ventilation vs long-term oxygen therapy in survivors of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due to COPD. Non-invasive ventilation in obstructive lung disease (NIVOLD) study].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are very likely to develop acute exacerbations. Non-invasive ventilation is often used to treat acute respiratory failure but little information is available about the benefits of domiciliary non-invasiv...

    journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

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  • [Management of postoperative chylothorax].

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  • [Semi-invasive necrotic aspergillosis in a child with cystic fibrosis].

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  • [Pharmacological properties of salmeterol].

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  • [Critical study of methods for the diagnosis of allergic asthma].

    abstract::A search for an allergic cause in asthma is fundamental to the diagnosis. Typically it is based on: A clinical history. Specific cutaneous and inhaled provocation tests which can produce a possible reaction (early and delayed) which are of great pathophysiological and therapeutic interest. In vitro tests (which enable...

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    doi:

    authors: Molina CL,Mignot P,Janin-Mercier A,Kantelip B,Delage J

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  • [Iatrogenic disorders in the active respiratory systems (respiratory center and its performance].

    abstract::Amongst the undesirable effects of medical intervention which touch on the respiratory apparatus one can distinguish schematically those disorders which affect the "passive respiratory system" (lungs, pleura, bronchi and vessels) and those which concern the "active respiratory system (SRA)" (nerve centres, respiratory...

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  • [Treatment with clarithromycin of 173 HIV+ patients with disseminated Mycobacterium avium intracellulare infection].

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    doi:

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  • [Outcome of patients with chronic respiratory insufficiency treated at home with tracheotomy and assisted ventilation].

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  • [Non-specific tuberculin reactivity due to sensitization to non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) in children not vaccinated with BCG. Diagnostic value of a comparison of intradermal tests with tuberculin and NTM antigens].

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  • [Incidence of individualized training on exercise-induced desaturation in COPD patients].

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  • [Increase in right-to-left intracardiac shunt with non-invasive ventilation].

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  • [Pneumonitis caused by hydrocarbon inhalation].

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    doi:

    authors: Noseda A,Devriendt J,Hoffmann G,Schmerber J

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