Abstract:
:The bone mineral content in the shafts of the forearm in 17 women with cervical fracture of the upper end of the femur was low. The cortex of the femoral neck was also lower than normal. Thus women with hip fractures at an early age may have lower than average total skeletal tissue density. This may be due not simply to systemic osteoporosis but possibly to constitutionally thin bone cortices.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Fredensborg N,Nilsson BEsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-05-01 00:00:00pages
161-4issue
124eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We identified changes in proapoptotic and extracellular matrix-related gene expression with prolonged storage of fresh osteochondral allografts using gene array analysis to better understand the process of graft degradation during storage. Six human distal femurs were obtained according to standard organ harvesting pr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000187058.42820.39
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of adding the Maquet tibial tubercle elevating procedure to a valgus high tibial osteotomy (HTO) in combined medial and patellofemoral disease had not been established. This prospective study evaluates clinically and roentgenographically the use of this osteotomy combination versus HTO alone in dual-compart...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique of partial resection of the distal ulna ("wafer" procedure) for the treatment of patients with symptomatic tears of the triangular fibrocartilage complex or mild ulnar impaction syndrome or both is described. The distal 2-4 mm of the distal ulna is resected while preserving the distal radioulnar joint and ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanically the wrist is the most complex joint in the body, providing a large range of motion in the flexion-extension and radial-ulnar deviation planes. By virtue of the constraints at the radiocarpal level, strong torque may be delivered to the grasping hand for work in the grasping mode through the rotational axi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The failure rate of tendon-bone healing after repair of rotator cuff tears remains high. A variety of biologic- and cell-based therapies aimed at improving rotator cuff healing have been investigated, and stem cell-based techniques have become increasingly more common. However, most studies have focused on t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4218-9
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Improved patient care is related to validated outcome measures requiring the collection of three distinct data types: (1) demographics; (2) patient outcome measures; and (3) physician treatment. Previous impediments to widespread data collection have been: cost, office disruption, personnel requirements, phy...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1397-2
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Long-term results of periacetabular osteotomy for advanced-stage osteoarthritis secondary to developmental dysplasia of the hip are reportedly unsatisfactory compared with results for early-stage osteoarthritis. Other preoperative information that can be used to determine indications for periacetabular osteo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0443-9
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because the injured joint has an actively inflammatory environment, the survival and repair potential of cartilage grafts may be influenced by inflammatory processes. Understanding the interactions of those processes with the graft may lead to concepts for pharmacologic or surgical solutions allowing improve...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1826-x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 28-year-old woman with fascioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy was treated with a one-stage bilateral scapulothoracic fusion. At operation, cortical allografts with screw fixation for anchorage were used, supplemented with autologous cancellous bone. A proper balance and symmetry of the shoulder girdle can be restor...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Fractures of the proximal humerus can be treated effectively but require proper characterization. None of the existing classifications intended to facilitate characterization have been satisfactory. We studied proximal humerus fractures using radiographs alone and radiographs plus computed tomography scans t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000205899.28856.98
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Although acute management of pelvic fractures and their long-term functional outcome have been widely documented, important information regarding malunion and nonunion of these fractures is sparse. Despite their relative rarity, malunions and nonunions cause disabling symptoms and have major socioeconomic im...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0712-2
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a laboratory model designed to illustrate a newer concept for the control of plasma calcium concentrations. This postulate suggests that plasma calcium levels are the result of a balance or imbalance in opposing calcium ion fluxes between plasma and bone fluid compartments existing around osteocy...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiotherapy used in the treatment of bone and soft tissue sarcomas in pediatric patients often results in undesirable growth plate damage. Radioprotectants may hold promise in the selective protection of growth plate tissue in this setting. In an animal model, the hypothesis tested was that pentoxifylline, selenium, ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000131247.18112.0f
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal canal stenosis is diagnosed in a 45-year-old man who has osteopoikilosis and anomalies of the hip. Clinical investigations demonstrated a lumbar syndrome, previously described as an early phase of a neuropathic condition, namely, the premyelopathic syndrome. Roentgenographic calculations of canal diameters and ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty years ago Albright contributed the following to understanding osteoporosis: (1) He recognized it as a deficiency of formation, not of mineralization of bone matrix; (2) he observed that 40 of 42 patients with osteoporosis before age 65 were women past menopause or young women postoophorectomy; (3) he concluded t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with severe lower extremity trauma have significant disability 2 years after injury that worsens by 7 years. Up to 15% seek late amputation. Recently, an energy-storing orthosis demonstrated improved function compared with standard orthoses; however, the effect when integrated with rehabilitation ov...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3609-7
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A primary aim of research in total hip arthroplasty is to extend longevity through improved fixation and decreased wear and osteolysis. Age range of patients receiving hip implants is ever increasing as technology improves and average life span increases. The current report focuses on minimum 10-year results of a prox...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200212000-00011
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthopaedic residency has undergone continual evolution since the early 1900s. Training has evolved from a preceptorship to a highly evolved and structured educational system which largely standardizes training throughout the United States. Approval and accreditation of training programs, as well as content, is now ov...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000224022.11282.71
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The great toe is affected by many congenital and acquired conditions including arthritis, hallux valgus, and hallux rigidus and disease of the hallucal sesamoids. Many surgical procedures have been described for the treatment of these conditions. With the increased popularity of forefoot surgery comes the potential fo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-200110000-00008
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of prompt surgical repair of complete ligament ruptures was quantitated using 38 rabbits with standardized transection injuries ofthe medial collateral ligament of one knee. Tensile testing of the mechanical properties, coupled with histological evaluation allowed assessment of the integrity of suture r...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular diagnostic strategies have been implemented to enhance the treatment of musculoskeletal infections. Once primarily a research tool, molecular-based assays, have become accepted clinical tests for the genomic detection of certain pathogens involved in bone and joint infections. Currently, culture remains the ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000175126.37343.44
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective treatment of knee extensor mechanism disruptions requires prompt diagnosis and thoughtful decision-making with surgical and nonsurgical approaches. When surgery is chosen, excellent surgical technique can result in excellent outcomes. Complications and failures arise from missed or delayed diagnoses and from...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3396-6
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound has been shown to accelerate fracture healing. This experiment investigated its possible role in distraction. Thirty-four New Zealand White rabbits had distraction osteogenesis, followed by low-intensity pulsed ultrasound therapy. Seventeen animals had the ultrasound transducer switched...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000093043.56370.5a
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The main static stabilizers of the medial knee are the superficial medial collateral and posterior oblique ligaments. A number of reconstructive techniques have been advocated including one we describe here. However, whether these reconstructions restore function and stability is unclear. DESCRIPTION OF TEC...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2061-1
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The innate immune system can recall previous immunologic challenges and thus respond more effectively to subsequent unrelated challenges, a phenomenon called trained immunity. Training the innate immune system before surgery might be a potential option to prevent bone and joint infection. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000001461
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For patients with failed surgical treatment of an infected TKA, salvage operations such as arthrodesis or above-knee amputation (AKA) may be considered. Clinical and institutional factors associated with AKA and arthrodesis after a failed TKA have not been investigated in a large-scale population, and the ut...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-017-5285-x
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Severe femoral head deformities in the frontal plane such as hips with Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (LCPD) are not contained by the acetabulum and result in hinged abduction and impingement. These rare deformities cannot be addressed by resection, which would endanger head vascularity. Femoral head reduction o...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-4048-1
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periprosthetic osteolysis caused by wear debris released from the bearing surface of polyethylene components is the major problem in contemporary hip arthroplasty. Several types of metal on metal prostheses were developed in the 1960s, but by the mid 1970s they were completely displaced by polyethylene bearings. There...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-199608001-00003
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis was first described in 1756 by Acrel in a case report. Subsequent reports of musculoskeletal tuberculosis documented the uncommon occurrence of hand and wrist involvement. The two cases presented here demonstrate the difficulty in eradicating the organism even with modern regimens of chemotherapy. Intraop...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-two total hip arthroplasties (THAs) were performed on 26 severely incapacitated patients with congenital dislocation of the hip. The arthroplasty technique varied with the problems encountered, but the cup was always placed in the true acetabulum. In 19 cases, femoral head autografts were transplanted. The over...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00