Abstract:
:A review of 352 patients with primary liver cell carcinoma treated by the author is presented. The poor rate of resectability (7 per cent) has necessitated various forms of treatment over the years. These are described in detail. Based on this experience, the current form of treatment for nonresectable carcinoma is summarized. Although it is too early to assess this form of treatment, initial results appear to be promising. A second report in the near future is planned.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Balasegaram Mdoi
10.1016/0002-9610(75)90452-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-07-01 00:00:00pages
33-7issue
1eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
0002-9610(75)90452-3journal_volume
130pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute diverticulitis of the right colon is a rare condition with a higher incidence in Oriental populations than in Occidental populations. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective review was conducted between 1982 and 1993 on 22 surgically treated Chinese patients (14 men, 8 women; mean age 47 years) with docu...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0002-9610(97)89559-1
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to determine the role of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) in the follow-up of patients who underwent total thyroidectomy and iodine-131 ((131)I) ablation therapy for differentiated thyroid cancer and presented increased thyroglobulin levels with negative ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(00)00381-0
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We present a 4-year update on the efficacy, cosmetic results, and complications of MammoSite breast brachytherapy in patients enrolled in the American Society of Breast Surgeons registry trial. METHODS:A total of 1,449 breasts in 1,440 patients with early stage breast cancer undergoing breast-conserving the...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.09.016
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Estimation of Physiologic Ability and Surgical Stress (E-PASS) score was designed on the premise that the balance between the patient's physiologic reserve capacity and the surgical stress inflicted at operation was important in the occurrence of postoperative complications. The aim of this study was to ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.10.032
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Definitive therapy for variceal hemorrhage has evolved during the past half century. Only completely decompressing shunts (nonselective shunts) were available before 1967. Additional options now include selective shunts, devascularization procedures, endoscopic sclerotherapy, pharmacotherapy, and hepatic transplantati...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80873-6
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current standard of care dictates that central venous catheter (CVC) insertion should be followed by an immediate chest radiograph to confirm appropriate position and rule out complications. We hypothesized that a subset of monitored intensive care unit patients exists that is at low risk for complications a...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(00)00498-0
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alcohol use may alter mental status and vital signs in injured patients, leading to increased testing during emergency department (ED) evaluation. We hypothesized that alcohol use increases the hospital charges when caring for these injured patients. METHODS:The National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Sur...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.08.014
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study by questionnaire was sent to 134 Surgical Services at Veterans Administration Hospitals to ascertain the prevalence of the practice of preoperative hydration during the period of hydropenia preceding surgery. A 92.5 per cent response was noted and the following conclusions are drawn: (1) The majority of Vetera...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90075-7
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several recent studies have suggested that Braun enteroenterostomy (BEE) during conventional pancreatoduodenectomy might decrease delayed gastric emptying (DGE). However, the advantages and disadvantages of performing BEE during pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy (PPPD) remain controversial. METHODS:T...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.05.007
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is disagreement regarding the preferred injection site for breast sentinel lymph node mapping. METHODS:The concordance of blue staining and radioactivity in the sentinel nodes of 730 consecutive patients was analyzed based on injection of mapping agents into the same or separate intradermal and subare...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.06.018
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of age on both the risk of hepatectomy and the prognosis in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:Patients undergoing an initial hepatectomy for HCC were classified into 2 age groups: 75 years or over (n = 113) and less than 75 years (n ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.05.026
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Establishment of an instant, reproducible, and reliable rat model of a refined 3-cuff technique for performing orthotopic intestinal transplantation is reported, and the surgical skills required to perform modified surgical procedure are discussed. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was used to study 270 rat ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.07.057
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Substitution of segments of traumatized or diseased ureter has been attempted often with little success. The ideal ureteral subsitute has yet to be found, and experiments with the newer biologically inert prosthetic materials such as the bovine carotid artery heterograft are warranted. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(76)90010-6
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-three consecutive patients who had persistent respiratory symptoms of unexplained etiology were evaluated to determine the presence of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and its relationship to their respiratory complaints. Lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and upper esophageal sphincter (UES) pressures and the chara...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(92)90041-o
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple organ failure (MOF) emerged 30 years ago and became our research focus. Over the years, we have proposed a series of cartoons that rallied multidisciplinary translational research teams around common themes to generate "win-win" hypotheses that when tested (right or wrong) have advanced our understanding of M...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.05.009
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgeons need to be aware of the various options available to remove enlarged gallbladders or gallstones lost during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Every attempt should be made to recover stones that have escaped from a ruptured gallbladder during laparoscopic cholecystectomy, short of converting to laparotomy. Initial...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80949-3
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rectopexy is one of the accepted treatment options for full-thickness rectal prolapse, but the details of the technique remain controversial. This unit has adopted a laparoscopic approach as an alternative to open surgery, and has used three techniques: mesh, suture, and resection. This retrospective study c...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00672-9
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::From these data and data from the literature, our recommended treatment for well-differentiated cancer is as follows: For papillary cancer, resection should be adequate to encompass the entire tumor, which in most cases would be complete lobectomy and possibly isthmusectomy. Prophylactic neck dissection is of no value...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(81)90378-0
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-eight patients with acute cholangitis who presented with postcholocystectomy choledocholithiasis are reported on in this study. As soon as the general condition of the patients had improved, or as soon as the fluid balance was established, usually within 48 hours of admission, the patients were divided into two ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(82)90096-4
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The feasibility and safety of low-pressure pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic cholecystectomy remain unclear. METHODS:A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials comparing low-pressure with standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum was performed. RESULTS:A total of 1,263 patients were included. Low-pressure pne...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.09.027
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ostomy closure following the Hartmann procedure is perceived to be associated with higher morbidity and mortality rates than is ostomy closure following divided colostomy, loop colostomy, and divided ileostomy-colostomy so that ostomy closure after Hartmann procedure may be denied to certain patients. To test that per...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(91)90125-w
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because the abdominal insufflation and desufflation associated with laparoscopic procedures may adversely effect a compromised myocardium, patients with significant cardiopulmonary disease should be closely monitored during these procedures. The utility of intraoperative pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) and t...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80137-8
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-nine patients with pancreatic pseudocysts were reviewed. Chronic alcohol abuse was associated with pancreatitis in 78 percent of the patients. Presenting signs and symptoms were nonspecific. Ultrasonographic and computerized axial tomographic scans were most commonly used to established the diagnosis. Twenty pat...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(85)90407-6
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::When dense hemiparesis has developed appropriate to the operated vessel after carotid surgery, the patient has been immediately returned to the operating room for reexploration of the vessel and thrombectomy. Over a 5-year period, we identified four patients who developed dense hemiparesis in the recovery room postope...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)81262-0
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The biofragmentable anastomosis ring (BAR) was introduced by Hardy in 1985 as a simple alternative to sutured or stapled intestinal anastomosis. METHODS:The aim of this study was to analyze complications related to the use of the BAR in elective intraperitoneal intestinal anastomosis to identify technical a...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.01.005
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 123 patients with squamous cell cancer of the lip presenting to the Vancouver Clinic of the British Columbia Cancer Agency from 1984 and 1988 were reviewed, and 4 were excluded from the study for various reasons. Initial treatment was surgery in 40, radiotherapy in 61, and combined in 18 patients. The p...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(92)90389-9
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Port placement injuries are a potentially devastating complication of laparoscopic surgery. Ultrasound assessment for visceral slide has the ability to preoperatively determine adhesion-free areas. The utility of this technique has not been studied when performed by surgeons. METHODS:Surgeons without expert...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.12.020
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Selective shunting during carotid endarterectomy is associated with the lowest operative stroke rate; therefore, patient selection for carotid shunting is critical. Electroencephalography (EEG) can detect ischemic brain cell dysfunction before irreversible injury. The carotid stump back pressure (CSP) has be...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80275-x
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the purpose of facilitating liver biopsy during upper abdominal procedures, an adaptation of the percutaneous one-second needle biopsy technic is proposed. A simple device, consisting of a three-way deviator, allows the utilization of the standard needles for percutaneous biopsy. The entire procedure requires fro...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90551-7
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal management of cytologically indeterminate thyroid nodules is controversial given the variable malignancy rates reported in this patient population. We examined the prevalence of malignancy within cytologically indeterminate follicular thyroid lesions in an attempt to predict malignancy based on c...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.07.006
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00