Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Several recent studies have suggested that Braun enteroenterostomy (BEE) during conventional pancreatoduodenectomy might decrease delayed gastric emptying (DGE). However, the advantages and disadvantages of performing BEE during pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy (PPPD) remain controversial. METHODS:The medical records of 185 patients who underwent PPPD either with or without BEE between January 2008 and June 2013 were retrospectively reviewed, and the postoperative course of the 2 groups was compared. RESULTS:Ninety-eight patients underwent PPPD with BEE and 87 without BEE. DGE occurred in 4% of patients with BEE and in 21% of those without BEE (P < .01). The addition of BEE did not affect postoperative complications other than DGE. By multivariate analysis, the omission of BEE was the only independent factor associated with DGE (odds ratio 5.04, 95% confidence interval: 1.59 to 19.66; P < .01). CONCLUSIONS:BEE during PPPD reduced the incidence of DGE.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Watanabe Y,Ohtsuka T,Kimura H,Matsunaga T,Tamura K,Ideno N,Aso T,Miyasaka Y,Ueda J,Takahata S,Tanaka Mdoi
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.05.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-02-01 00:00:00pages
369-77issue
2eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(14)00306-7journal_volume
209pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Ten cases of giant lung abscess were treated by one-stage closed tube drainage after initial medical therapy. Sepsis or hemorrhage was relieved in all patients. There were no operative deaths, serious complications, or late recurrences. Three patients have subsequently died from bronchogenic cancer. ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(78)90213-1
更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The field of telemedicine has grown tremendously over the last decade. We present a systematic review of publications on telemedicine as it pertains to surgery, addressing six facets: 1) telerobotics, 2) telementoring, 3) teleconsulting, 4) telemedicine in post-operative follow-up, 5) tele-education, and 6) ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.07.018
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple classification of inguinal hernias is presented which can be valuable to surgeons as a (1) blueprint for dissecting the canal, (2) means for choosing the most appropriate operative procedure, (3) means for evaluating and correlating the prognosis of postoperative symptoms, time of convalescence, and degree of...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(89)90564-3
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A modification of the procedure of laparostomy with palisade dorsoventral lavage for treating neglected peritonitis is described. It consists of adding a polyethylene foil to cover the intestines and thus avoiding the direct contact between them from one side, and the suction drains and the palisade laparostomy screen...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0002-9610(96)00411-4
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The determination of intestinal viability intraoperatively remains difficult. Intestinal blood flow can be demonstrated in the serosa and mesentery-bowel junction by use of the Doppler ultrasound flow detector. The presence of flow in these areas after an ischemic episode correlates well with ultimate viability of the...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(75)90337-2
更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that medical experts would concur the American College of Surgeons/Association for Surgical Education Medical Student Simulation-based Surgical Skills Curriculum ("ACS/ASE Curriculum") could be used to teach and assess Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs). METHODS:A "crosswalk" was cre...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.10.012
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results of aggressive surgical treatment of primary lip cancer and advanced and recurrent carcinoma of the lip are illustrated and discussed. Early detection of involved lymph nodes before capsular penetration occurs and careful and complete dissection of the submental and submandibular regions are advocated as po...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to identify potential variables predictive of a resident achieving faculty future entrustment as a way to enhance attending surgeons' planning of teaching in the operating room leading to improved resident operative autonomy in practice. METHODS:We reviewed 273 resident performance evaluations from ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2021.01.020
更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Portal vein embolization (PVE), proposed to induce contralateral hepatic hypertrophy before major hepatectomy, carries some negative side effects since growth rate of metastases in the future remnant liver (RL) can be more rapid than that of nontumoral liver parenchyma. Therefore, metastases in the RL should...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of surgery
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doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.08.033
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(86)90144-3
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(94)90092-2
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty-eight patients with invasive melanoma of the head and neck underwent regional nodal dissections by one surgeon from 1971 to 1981. Types of nodal dissections employed were radical neck dissection and modified radical neck dissection, alone or in combination, with selective nodal dissection of the parotid, jugular...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(84)90367-2
更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infectious complications within 1 year of cadaveric kidney transplantation were compared in 45 patients treated with azathioprine, prednisone, and antilymphocyte globulin and 38 patients treated with cyclosporine and prednisone. Although there was no difference in the 1 year patient or graft survival rate, cyclosporin...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(87)90582-4
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:As laparoscopic experience increases, ever more challenging cases are attempted. Enlarged surgeon experience, along with better technology, has been lauded as improving outcomes. The purpose of this study is to see if this applies to the management of acute cholecystitis. METHODS:We reviewed our experience ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(02)01089-9
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Skin-sparing mastectomy represents a new surgical approach that allows a mastectomy while preserving the natural skin envelope of the breast. It facilitates immediate breast reconstruction using an implant or myocutaneous flap, resulting in excellent cosmesis. DATA SOURCES:A PubMed database literature searc...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.02.004
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Melanomas are aggressive neoplasms with limited therapeutic options. Therefore, developing new therapies with low toxicity is of utmost importance. Honokiol is a natural compound that recently has shown promise as an effective anticancer agent. METHODS:The effect of honokiol on melanoma cancer cells was ass...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.09.001
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Our institution utilizes an esophagectomy pathway to guide postoperative management. Our aim was to identify risk factors associated with missing pathway goals. METHODS:Retrospective review of esophagectomies from 2010 to 2015. Multivariate logistic regression models identified risk factors for missing post...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.01.036
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy on survival after resection for gastric cancer. METHODS:Patients were enrolled if they underwent resection of gastric cancer but had lymph node or serosal involvement or both. Surgical resection was either total or partial gastrectom...
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical quality improvement (QI) is a global priority. We report the design and proof-of concept testing of a QI skills curriculum for urology residents. METHODS:'Umbrella review' of QI curricula (Phase-1); development of draft QI curriculum (Phase-2); curriculum review by Steering Committee of urologists ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.09.009
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urinary tract infection continues to be a major source of morbidity for surgical patients, and treating these infections continues to be a difficult problem in clinical surgical practice. The majority of these infections are due to urinary catheters. One strategy that has been advanced to prevent the morbidity associa...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(03)00120-x
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:All carotid arteriograms performed between January 1, 1986 and December 31, 1991 were reviewed for instances of midcervical carotid stenosis. Sixteen cases were identified. A stenosis related to the hypoglossal nerve was specifically identified in three operative reports in the retrospective review. Pathologic examina...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(94)80061-8
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fibromuscular disease of the carotid artery was identified in 30 patients, which represented 3.2 percent of all patients who had cerebral angiography at Brooke Army Medical Center in the 6 year period from 1978 to 1984. Focal neurologic events were the presenting symptoms in 63 percent of the patients. The majority of...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective study of 316 patients with a diagnosis of intestinal obstruction admitted to the University of Benin Teaching Hospital over a 5 year period is presented. The overall mortality was 10.6 percent. Attention is called to the unacceptably high morbidity and mortality associated with volvulus in this and oth...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(80)90300-1
更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hawaii has the highest incidence of hepatocellular cancer (HCC) in the United States and the largest proportion of Asians and Pacific Islanders. HCC studies generally combine these groups into 1 ethnicity, and we sought to examine differences between Asian and Pacific Islander subpopulations. METHODS:Demogr...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2011.06.055
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Venous thromboembolism is the most common preventable cause of hospital death. The objective of this study was to clarify risk factors for postoperative bleeding related to thromboprophylaxis after laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery. METHODS:The study was conducted at 23 Japanese institutions and includ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:When learning multiple tasks, blocked or random training schedules may be used. We assessed the effects of blocked and random schedules on the acquisition and retention of laparoscopic skills. METHODS:Thirty-six laparoscopic novices were randomized to practice laparoscopic tasks using blocked, random, or no...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.08.038
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Of 101 patients originally operated on, the status of 98 is known. Given the mortality and reanastomosis rates, the operation must be considered an absolute failure in 28 percent of the patients. Given the other complications that appear (or persist) late postoperatively, only 18 percent of the entire series of patien...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(80)90165-8
更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00
