Abstract:
:Q-banded chromosome 1 bivalents from six human males were measured in order to determine the locations of the major band borders. Chiasma position was also recorded in these bivalents in order to determine whether chiasmata preferentially occurred in Q-bright regions, Q-dark regions or in the interfaces between. The results indicated that the locations of the major bands of chromosome 1 were very similar at diakinesis and at mitotic prometaphase and that chiasma distribution was not governed by the banding pattern of the chromosome.
journal_name
Ann Hum Genetjournal_title
Annals of human geneticsauthors
Laurie DA,Hultén MA,Palmer RWdoi
10.1111/j.1469-1809.1985.tb01686.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-05-01 00:00:00pages
147-52issue
2eissn
0003-4800issn
1469-1809journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Isolated population groups are useful in conducting association studies of complex diseases to avoid various pitfalls, including those arising from population stratification. Since DNA resequencing is expensive, it is recommended that genotyping be carried out at tagSNP (tSNP) loci. For this, tSNPs identified in one i...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2006.00383.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retinoid X Receptor beta (RXRB) is a member of the retinoid X receptor (RXR) family of nuclear receptors which are involved in mediating the effects of retinoic acid (RA). We have confirmed the localization of RXRB to chromosome 6 and we have mapped the gene to chromosome 6p21.3-p21.1 by PCR amplification of 5' untran...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1993.tb01596.x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testing multiple markers simultaneously not only can capture the linkage disequilibrium patterns but also can decrease the number of tests and thus alleviate the multiple-testing penalty. If a gene is associated with a phenotype, subjects with similar genotypes in this gene should also have similar phenotypes. Based o...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2012.00706.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data on Turner Syndrome from four sources were analysed for possible associations with several aetiological factors. Two classes of liveborn propositae were included, those with a non-mosaic 45, X karyotype (XO) and those with an isochromosome of the long arm of the X (iso-X). The numbers were 288 and 84 respectively ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1980.tb01570.x
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous functional studies have implicated PARL in relation to type 2 diabetes (T2D). We hypothesised that conflicting human association studies may be due to neighbouring causal variants being in linkage disequilibrium (LD) with PARL. We conducted a comprehensive candidate gene study of the extended LD genomic regio...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12072
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study were to elucidate the genetic basis of human deoxyribonuclease II (DNase II) and to evaluate its usefulness as a genetic and/or diagnostic marker. We have devised a novel, specific and highly sensitive assay method for the urinary and leukocytic enzymes (Yasuda et al. 1991). The distributi...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1992.tb01125.x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many complex diseases, study has suggested that the disease genes influence not only the occurrence of the disease, but also the age of onset. Current methods in linkage analysis are mainly concentrated on affected relative pairs or affected family members, and age of onset information is either ignored or is take...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-1809.1998.6240323.x
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although autism is one of the most heritable neuropsychiatric disorders, its underlying genetic architecture has largely eluded description. To comprehensively examine the hypothesis that common variation is important in autism, we performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) using a discovery dataset of 438 autis...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2009.00523.x
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven phage clones containing human sequences were picked at random from a human genomic library cloned in Charon 4A. The clones are devoid of repetitive sequences and can be used to recognize restriction fragment length polymorphisms (Feder et al. 1985). The chromosomal locations of the sequences defined by the seven...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1986.tb01033.x
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. The use of SDS electrophoresis as a tool for the analysis of development processes in man has been evaluated. 2. The protein profiles of cardiac and skeletal muscle from foetal (10--24 weeks gestation) infant and adult specimens have been analysed and striking developmental changes were found which involved all the...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1978.tb00911.x
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to evaluate the effect of four common variants (rs2237892, rs2283228, rs2237895, and rs2237897) in KCNQ1 on susceptibility of type 2 diabetes (T2D) by performing a case-control study as well as a comprehensive meta-analysis. We genotyped these four variants in two sets of Chinese Han population, comprising a ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/ahg.12029
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The segregation of human cytosolic alanine aminotransferase (AAT1) and the individual human chromosomes has been studied in 27 secondary and tertiary rat hepatoma-human (liver) fibroblast hybrids. The staining solution used to visualize AAT activity on starch gels was specific for AAT since it was visualized only when...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1982.tb00703.x
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum alpha1 antitrypsin levels and phenotypes were examined in 1000 healthy adults in Northern Ireland. The Pi phenotype M accounted for 87-8% Pi MS for 7-3% and Pi MZ for 3-5%. The percentages of the rarer phenotypes were Pi FM 0-3, Pi IM 0-6, Pi SZ 0-4 and Pi Z--0-1. The range of alpha1 antitrypsin levels in differ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1975.tb00612.x
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Statistical methods are developed for tracing quantitative measurements on human chromosomes from parents to offspring. Tests for transmission are briefly considered. ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1977.tb01963.x
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a genetic disorder, usually autosomal recessive, causing early respiratory disease and later subfertility. Whole exome sequencing may enable efficient analysis for locus heterogeneous disorders such as PCD. We whole-exome-sequenced one consanguineous Saudi Arabian with clinically di...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2012.00704.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uterine fibroids (UFs) are the most common benign neoplasms, but their pathogenesis is not completely understood. Thus far, alterations in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) content and the mtDNA 4977-bp deletion level in UFs, as well as the corresponding nontumorous tissue, have remained elusive. To test whether large mtD...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12303
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A crucial step beyond the identification of genetic linkage of a disease to a chromosomal region is the production of a physical map that will allow the identification of candidate genes. Although the process of physical map building has been facilitated by the flow of data released by the Human Genome Project, gather...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S0003480001008594
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We screened ATM gene mutations in 104 Italian Ataxia-Telangiectasia patients from 91 unrelated families (detection rate 90%) and found 21 recurrent mutations in 63 families. The majority (67%) of patients were compound heterozygotes, while 33% were homozygotes. To determine the existence of common haplotypes and poten...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2009.00535.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polygenic threshold model assumes that the distribution of the underlying liability is approximately normal. This paper examines the impact of deviations from normality in the underlying liability distribution when the number of loci affecting liability is finite, but large (e.g. 5-10). Skewness and kurtosis of th...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1986.tb01941.x
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased levels of fetal hemoglobin (HbF: α2γ2) can ameliorate the clinical severity of the β-hemoglobinopathies. Microarray analysis represents a powerful approach to identify novel genetic factors regulating the γ-globin gene. Gene expression profiling was previously performed on 14 individuals with high or normal ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12346
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peutz-Jeghers' syndrome (PJS) is a disease with autosomal dominant inheritance, which is characterised by gastrointestinal hamartomata and characteristic melanin pigmentation. Three candidate sites for a PJS locus have recently been proposed, chromosomes 1p31-p32, 6q25 and 6p11-cen. At the first of these sites, a mult...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1996.tb00435.x
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple imputation based on chained equations (MICE) is an alternative missing genotype method that can use genetic and nongenetic auxiliary data to inform the imputation process. Previously, MICE was successfully tested on strongly linked genetic data. We have now tested it on data of the HBA2 gene which, by the exp...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12065
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary alterations in splicing have been reported to produce semi-functional mRNA from several nonsense mutations in the dystrophin gene. Disruptions of exonic splicing enhancers by single nucleotide changes are thought to underlie such alterations. The precise frequencies of such nonsense mutation-dependent splici...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2008.00468.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author proposes a method to test the genetic relation between two individuals using a panel of SNPs. The method does not require information about the allele frequencies, and as such it can be used to test any pair of individuals from any population(s). ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2003.00063.x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson disease (PD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder with a cumulative prevalence of greater than one per thousand. To date three independent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have investigated the genetic susceptibility to PD. These studies implicated several genes as PD risk loci with strong, but not ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2009.00560.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a marginal likelihood model for family-based data based upon the transmission of marker alleles from each heterozygous parent to his/her affected children. The proposed model, extending the maximum-likelihood-binomial (MLB) method and the disequilibrium maximum-likelihood-binomial (DMLB) method (Ab...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-1809.2003.00032.x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population-based genetic association analysis may suffer from the failure to control for confounders such as population stratification (PS). There has been extensive study on the influence of PS on candidate gene-disease association analysis, but much less attention has been paid to its influence on marker-disease ass...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2010.00588.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The index of opportunity for selection proposed by Crow has been calculated for the Italian population during the last century. The evolution of its two components, the pre-reproductive mortality and the variance in fertility, has been also analysed and compared with similar data for the United States. The results cle...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1979.tb00671.x
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multivariate linkage analysis has been suggested for the analysis of correlated traits, such as blood pressure (BP) and body mass index (BMI), because it may offer greater power and provide clearer results than univariate analyses. Currently, the most commonly used multivariate linkage methods are extensions of the un...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2006.00303.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male and female sibs born to third-cousin parents presented with mental retardation, microcephaly, short stature, juvenile onset limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and multiple chromosome mosaicism in lymphocytes and fibroblasts. Different aneuploidies (mostly trisomies) were found in 15-20% of the cells and trisomies for...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1989.tb01791.x
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00