Abstract:
:We aimed to evaluate the effect of four common variants (rs2237892, rs2283228, rs2237895, and rs2237897) in KCNQ1 on susceptibility of type 2 diabetes (T2D) by performing a case-control study as well as a comprehensive meta-analysis. We genotyped these four variants in two sets of Chinese Han population, comprising a total of 2533 type 2 diabetic patients and 2643 nondiabetic controls. We also performed a meta-analysis of our results with published studies in East Asians, meanwhile assessing the population attributable risk (PAR) of these variants. By combining our case-control sets, a total of 45,204 T2D cases and 42,832 controls were included in the meta-analyses. The per-allele ORs ranged from 1.24 to 1.33, and the PARs ranged from 15.8% to 31.8%, with SNP rs2237892 being the most widely studied (16 articles containing a total of 38,338 cases and 35,907 controls), showing strongest association (per-allele OR: 1.33, 95% CI: 1.28-1.39) and indicating the highest PAR (31.8%). This study confirmed the strong association between common variants in KCNQ1 and risk of T2D. Variants in KCNQ1 were among the leading genetic factors contributing to the overall burden of T2D in East Asians.
journal_name
Ann Hum Genetjournal_title
Annals of human geneticsauthors
Wang H,Miao K,Zhao J,Liu L,Cui G,Chen C,Wang DW,Ding Hdoi
10.1111/ahg.12029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-01 00:00:00pages
380-91issue
5eissn
0003-4800issn
1469-1809journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析abstract::Q-banded chromosome 1 bivalents from six human males were measured in order to determine the locations of the major band borders. Chiasma position was also recorded in these bivalents in order to determine whether chiasmata preferentially occurred in Q-bright regions, Q-dark regions or in the interfaces between. The r...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1985.tb01686.x
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterogeneity of the recombination fraction may or may not involve a mixture of two groups of elements. For the mixture situation (families with or without linkage between two gene loci), Morton's homogeneity test is compared with another test (Admixture test) with respect to significance level, power, parameter estim...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1983.tb01001.x
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A genome-wide association study of serum uric acid (SUA) laevels was performed in a relatively isolated population of European descent from an island of the Adriatic coast of Croatia. The study sample included 532 unrelated and 768 related individuals from 235 pedigrees. Inflation due to relatedness was controlled by ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2011.00698.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Robertsonian translocation (RT) is a common cause for male infertility, recurrent pregnancy loss, and birth defects. Studying meiotic recombination in RT-carrier patients helps decipher the mechanism and improve the clinical management of infertility and birth defects caused by RT. Here we present a new method to stud...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12187
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genomic DNA-probe L2.30 was used to assign D2S1 to 2p23-pter by in situ hybridization. The RFLP revealed by BglII was then used for linkage studies in the Oslo-NHIK families segregating for the acid phosphatase ACP1 protein polymorphism. Evidence for very close linkage was found by a lod score of +17.17 at recombi...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1986.tb01757.x
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated 31 families segregation for Hunter Syndrome in order to advance our understanding of the genetics of this disease. The hair root test for the diagnosis of carriers of Hunter Syndrome was improved by the adoption of a new diagnostic index that distinguishes between carrier and normal females better...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1986.tb01756.x
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The available simple mapping functions are surveyed, and a new mapping function that provides for positive interference within chromosome arms and no interference across the centromere is proposed, together with the corresponding formula for centromeric linkage. This new function is derived by assuming that all chromo...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1976.tb00175.x
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is often assumed that Afrikaners stem from a small number of Dutch immigrants. As a result they should be genetically homogeneous, show founder effects and be rather inbred. By disentangling my own South African pedigree, that is on average 12 generations deep, I try to quantify the genetic heritage of an Afrikaner...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2007.00363.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is show that Wright's F-statistics can be defined as ratios of gene diversities of heterozygosities rather than as the correlations of uniting gametes. This definition is applicable irrespective of the number of alleles involved or whether there is selection or not. The relationship between F-statistics and Nei's g...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1977.tb01918.x
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary hearing impairment is the most genetically heterogeneous trait known in humans. So far, 50 published autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing impairment (ARNSHI) loci have been mapped, and 23 ARNSHI genes have been identified. Here, we report the mapping of a novel ARNSHI locus, DFNB63, to chromosome 11q13...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2006.00337.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central congenital hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS) is an autonomous control disease producing hypoventilation, high PaCO(2), and low PaO(2) during quiet sleep. The main gene variants detected in CCHS are mutations in the PHOX2b gene in up to 97% of isolated cases. However, CCHS is sometimes associated with autonomic d...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2010.00577.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Further investigation of fumarase using lymphoblastoid cells derived from an individual of the FH 2--1 phenotype has confirmed that the mitochondrial (FHM) and soluble (FHS) forms of fumarase are determined at the same structural locus. 2. The FH 2--1 variant is associated with enzyme deficiency: c. 70% of normal i...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1979.tb02002.x
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male and female sibs born to third-cousin parents presented with mental retardation, microcephaly, short stature, juvenile onset limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and multiple chromosome mosaicism in lymphocytes and fibroblasts. Different aneuploidies (mostly trisomies) were found in 15-20% of the cells and trisomies for...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1989.tb01791.x
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is caused by several susceptibility genes. A registry including analyses of susceptibility genes, familial occurrence and genotype-phenotype correlation should provide classification insights. Registry data of 187 unrelated index patients included age at onset, gender, family ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2009.00554.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medieval history of several populations often suffers from scarcity of contemporary records resulting in contradictory and sometimes biased interpretations by historians. This is the situation with the population of the island of Crete, which remained relatively undisturbed until the Middle Ages when multiple wars...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12328
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::As knowledge of the human genome continues to grow, more progress is being made towards not only identifying the genes involved in disease susceptibility but also in defining the synergistic role genes play with environmental exposures. The detection of gene-environment interactions is important as it can offer clinic...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2003.00073.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two popular and robust approaches to analysing affected sib pair (ASP) data for linkage are the traditional excess sharing methods and the transmission/disequilibrium test (TDT). Here we derive an overall test of linkage for multi-allelic ASP marker data which comprises two component tests: one for excess sharing and ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-1809.2000.6450419.x
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research suggests pulse pressure (PP) is a predictor of cardiovascular disease, and genes likely influence PP levels. Additionally, gender may be an effect modifier between PP and cardiovascular disease. This study addresses whether two renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) variants are associated with PP in a s...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2007.00381.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress is a significant risk factor in the development of drug addictions and in addiction relapse susceptibility. This hypothesis-driven study was designed to determine if specific SNPs in genes related to stress response are associated with heroin and/or cocaine addiction in African Americans. The analysis included ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12064
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunological method for the detection of two thyroxine-binding plasma proteins, thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) and thyroxine-binding prealbumin (TBPA), following polyacrylamide gel isoelectric focusing is described. Both proteins show complex electrophoretic patterns, attributable to post-translational glycosyla...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1985.tb01701.x
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased levels of fetal hemoglobin (HbF: α2γ2) can ameliorate the clinical severity of the β-hemoglobinopathies. Microarray analysis represents a powerful approach to identify novel genetic factors regulating the γ-globin gene. Gene expression profiling was previously performed on 14 individuals with high or normal ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12346
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For characterizing the genetic mechanisms of complex diseases familial data with multiple correlated quantitative traits are usually collected in genetic studies. To analyze such data, various multivariate tests have been proposed to investigate the association between the underlying disease genes and the multiple tra...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12054
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Published data on the association between the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene A1298C (rs1801131) polymorphism and male infertility risk are inconclusive. To derive a more precise estimation of the relationship, a meta-analysis was performed. In this meta-analysis, a total of seven case-control studies...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2011.00691.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic fibrosis is a common autosomal recessive disorder that primarily affects the epithelial cells in the intestine, respiratory system, pancreas, gall bladder and sweat glands. Over one thousand mutations have currently been identified in the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) gene that are ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1469-1809.2003.00028.x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Regression of Offspring on Mid-Parent (ROMP) method is a test of association between a quantitative trait and a candidate locus. ROMP estimates the trait heritability and the heritability attributable to a locus and requires genotyping the offspring only. In this study, the theory underlying ROMP was revised (ROMP...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2007.00401.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate patterns of diversity and the evolutionary history of Eurasians, we have sequenced a 2.8 kb region at Xp11.23 in a sample of African and Eurasian chromosomes. This region is in a long intron of CLCN5 and is immediately flanked by a highly variable minisatellite, DXS255, and a human-specific Ta0 LINE. Co...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2003.00115.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We described a new genetic polymorphism of human platelet polypeptide, detected by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis followed by silver-staining. The polymorphism was tentatively designated thrombocyte B (ThB) with a molecular weight of 34 kDa and isoelectric point of 4.7-4.8. In this polypeptide, thr...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1991.tb00402.x
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A theory is given for complex phenotypes represented by an ordered polychotomy separately for affected (as severity) and for normals (as diathesis), with consideration of history, ascertainment, sampling frames, and phenotype systems. Nonrandom selection of probands by severity is permitted. Both probit and logistic m...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1991.tb00857.x
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two clones, pCN1 and pCN2, which together form full-length cDNA for N-ras, were used to search for restriction fragment length polymorphisms. pCN2, which entirely consists of 3' non-translated sequences, revealed more bands on DNA transfer hybridizations than could be accounted for using the known restriction map of N...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1988.tb01096.x
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determine the power of variance component linkage analysis in the case of discrete, dichotomous traits analyzed under a classical liability threshold model. For simplicity we consider randomly ascertained samples and an additive model of variation incorporating a qtl, residual additive genetic factors, and individu...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2004.00128.x
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00