Abstract:
:Seven phage clones containing human sequences were picked at random from a human genomic library cloned in Charon 4A. The clones are devoid of repetitive sequences and can be used to recognize restriction fragment length polymorphisms (Feder et al. 1985). The chromosomal locations of the sequences defined by the seven clones have been determined by Southern blotting and DNA hybridization to DNA from human-mouse somatic cell hybrids. The chromosomal assignment of these sequences should increase their value as genetic markers in family studies.
journal_name
Ann Hum Genetjournal_title
Annals of human geneticsauthors
Spurr NK,Feder J,Bodmer WF,Goodfellow PN,Solomon E,Cavalli-Sforza LLdoi
10.1111/j.1469-1809.1986.tb01033.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-05-01 00:00:00pages
145-52issue
2eissn
0003-4800issn
1469-1809journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Variants in the ATL1 gene have been repeatedly described as the second most frequent cause of hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP), a motor neuron disease manifested by progressive lower limb spasticity and weakness. Variants in ATL1 have been described mainly in patients with early onset HSP. We performed Sanger seque...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12206
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome-wide association studies have separately identified four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on chromosome 9p21 that confer susceptibility to coronary artery disease (CAD) and myocardial infarction (MI). This study presents the first analysis of these SNPs (rs10757274, rs2383206, rs2383207, and rs10757278) i...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2008.00454.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human population is heterogeneous in genetic susceptibility, chromosomal instability and disease risk; all factors which depend on inherited genetic constitution and acquired nongenetic environmental and occupational factors. Recently, special attention has been directed to the identification of sources of potenti...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12019
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) is used to classify glycaemia and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Body mass index (BMI) is a predictor of HbA1c levels and T2D. We tested 43 established BMI and obesity loci for association with HbA1c in a nationally representative multiethnic sample of young adults from the National Longitudinal St...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12165
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This palaeogenetic study focused on the analysis of a late prehispanic Argentinean group from the Humahuaca valley, with the main aim of reconstructing its (micro)evolutionary history. The Humahuaca valley, a natural passageway from the eastern plains to the highlands, was the living environment of Andean societies wh...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12075
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) is the fourth most common muscular dystrophy, with progressive proximal muscle weakness. However, a large number of neuromuscular conditions are similarly presented. Because of this, the use of high-throughput methods such as next-generation sequencing (NGS) is importa...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12319
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson disease (PD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder with a cumulative prevalence of greater than one per thousand. To date three independent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have investigated the genetic susceptibility to PD. These studies implicated several genes as PD risk loci with strong, but not ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2009.00560.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determine the power of variance component linkage analysis in the case of discrete, dichotomous traits analyzed under a classical liability threshold model. For simplicity we consider randomly ascertained samples and an additive model of variation incorporating a qtl, residual additive genetic factors, and individu...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2004.00128.x
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We described a new genetic polymorphism of human platelet polypeptide, detected by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis followed by silver-staining. The polymorphism was tentatively designated thrombocyte B (ThB) with a molecular weight of 34 kDa and isoelectric point of 4.7-4.8. In this polypeptide, thr...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1991.tb00402.x
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Kell blood group locus (KEL) is tightly linked to the prolactin-inducible protein locus (PIP) with zeta = 9.12 at theta = 0.00 for combined paternal and maternal meioses. In view of the regional localization of PIP to 7q32-q36 (Myal et al. 1989a), a similar assignment for KEL is favoured. ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1991.tb00406.x
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased levels of fetal hemoglobin (HbF: α2γ2) can ameliorate the clinical severity of the β-hemoglobinopathies. Microarray analysis represents a powerful approach to identify novel genetic factors regulating the γ-globin gene. Gene expression profiling was previously performed on 14 individuals with high or normal ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ahg.12346
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the process of genetically mapping a complex disease, the question may arise whether a certain polymorphism is the only causal variant in a region. A number of methods can answer this question, but unfortunately these methods are optimal for bi-allelic loci only. We wanted to develop a method that is more suited fo...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2004.00129.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haplotype analysis is important for mapping traits. Recently, methods for estimating haplotype frequencies from genotypes of unrelated individuals based on the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm have been developed. Our program estimates haplotype frequencies in the population and determines the posterior probabi...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S0003480002001124
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recursively computed descent probabilities provide an effective way to evaluate possible ancestries of rare alleles segregating in large and complex genealogies, but they ignore information other than the descent to a small set of current gene copies. We show how descent probability computations can be modified to inc...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1989.tb01804.x
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary hearing impairment is the most genetically heterogeneous trait known in humans. So far, 50 published autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing impairment (ARNSHI) loci have been mapped, and 23 ARNSHI genes have been identified. Here, we report the mapping of a novel ARNSHI locus, DFNB63, to chromosome 11q13...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2006.00337.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is caused by mutations in the genes for LDLR, APOB or PCSK9, and identification of the causative mutation provides definitive diagnosis so that the patient can be treated, their relatives tested and, therefore, premature heart disease prevented. DNA of eight unrelated individuals wit...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2012.00735.x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Details of placentation and zygosity are reported from a survey of 627 consecutive twin births at three hospitals in Northern Nigeria. Zygosity was determined by study of sex, red cell antigens (ABO, MNSs and Rh) and placental enzymes (PGM1, PGM2, PGM3 and Pep A). The proportion of DZ twins amongst the various ethnic ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1977.tb00196.x
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myasthenia gravis (MG) is considered to be a kind of autoimmune disorder resulting from dysfunction of neuromuscular transmission caused by autoantibodies against the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. A number of studies have identified Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) as a candidate gene for MG. ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/ahg.12262
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the impact of natural selection through stillbirth on the Italian population, taking into account the socio-economic heterogeneity of the country. The results suggest that older age at delivery and lower cultural level of the mothers, indicators of critical biological and socio-economic conditions, eve...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-1809.1997.6120137.x
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to investigate the contributions of the mitochondrial DNA m.4216T > C and m.4917A > G variants, and also of the European-specific mitochondrial cluster J/T, to the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Caucasian-Brazilian patients from Southern Brazil. We analyzed 347 type 2 diabetes p...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2005.00249.x
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of the groups of a large sibship showed that the locus for the blood group LKE is not closely linked to the loci for MNS, Rh, HLA, Pi, Gm and C6 and is genetically independent of the loci for P1, K, Xg, Au, secretor, and C3. The locus for the Auberger (Au) blood group was shown to be genetically independent o...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1988.tb01097.x
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The segregation of human phosphoglycolate phosphatase has been studied in 52 independent human-rodent hybrids and 69 subclones. The results suggest that human PGP is on chromosome 16. Family data suggest that PGP is not close to 16qh or alpha Hp. The most likely regional assignment for PGP would appear to be 16p13 or ...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1980.tb01557.x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Published data on the association between the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene A1298C (rs1801131) polymorphism and male infertility risk are inconclusive. To derive a more precise estimation of the relationship, a meta-analysis was performed. In this meta-analysis, a total of seven case-control studies...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2011.00691.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many complex diseases, study has suggested that the disease genes influence not only the occurrence of the disease, but also the age of onset. Current methods in linkage analysis are mainly concentrated on affected relative pairs or affected family members, and age of onset information is either ignored or is take...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-1809.1998.6240323.x
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between interleukin-10 (IL-10)-1082 (-1087) A > G polymorphism and either chronic (CP) or aggressive periodontitis (AgP) susceptibility was conflicting. This meta-analysis aimed to quantitatively estimate the association. METHODS:Pubmed, Embase, Web of Science, and WANFAN databases were sear...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/ahg.12321
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha2-HS glycoprotein (AHSG), which is equivalent to fetuin in other species, is a protein found in human plasma. AHSG is polymorphic with two common alleles and many variants. To examine the intragenic haplotypes and their diversity at this locus, a contiguous genomic DNA sequence (10.3 kb) was analyzed in 20 sample...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-1809.2001.6510027.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated population groups are useful in conducting association studies of complex diseases to avoid various pitfalls, including those arising from population stratification. Since DNA resequencing is expensive, it is recommended that genotyping be carried out at tagSNP (tSNP) loci. For this, tSNPs identified in one i...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2006.00383.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complex segregation analysis was conducted in a series of patients with hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) ascertained through probands registered in the Cancer Registry of the Health Care District of Modena in Northern Italy. Altogether there were 71 nuclear families segregating for HNPCC in 28 pedigr...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1994.tb01891.x
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently statements have been made about a special 'genetic homogeneity' of the Icelanders that are at variance with earlier work on blood groups and allozymes. To validate these claims an extensive reanalysis was undertaken of mtDNA variation by examining primary data from original sources on 26 European populations....
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-1809.2003.00003.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The odour threshold bimodality for exaltolide described by Whissell-Buechy & Amoore (1973) among American whites is confirmed for a population sample in London. A highly correlated bimodality presumed to be caused by the absence of inactivity of certain receptor sites is shown to exist for another structurally differe...
journal_title:Annals of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1975.tb00639.x
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00