Abstract:
:Soybean plants were grown for 90 days and spinach plants for 64 days in a mixture of sterilized greenhouse soil and sand containing 10 ppm pentachlorophenol. All plant parts and soil samples were extracted and separated into nonpolar and polar fractions. Major nonpolar and polar metabolites were identified by gas-liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry. Nonpolar fractions from both soybean and spinach plants were found to contain pentachlorophenol and its metabolites, 2,3,4,6-tetrachlorophenol, methoxytetrachlorophenol, 2,3,4,6-tetrachloroanisole, and pentachloroanisole. Cleavage of polar metabolites from the soybean plants by acid hydrolysis yielded organic solvent-extractable products. These products were identified as pentachlorophenol, 2,3,4,6-tetrachlorophenol, and methoxytetrachlorophenol. Cleavage of polar materials from spinach plants yielded only pentachlorophenol. The polar metabolites from the soybean plants were also subjected to enzymatic cleavage by beta-glucosidase. The conjugates consisted mostly of O-glucosides of the same metabolites released by acid hydrolysis. Failure of hydrolysis by aryl sulfatase indicated that very little or no sulfates were present. The metabolites found in the plants were not detected in soil samples obtained from pots immediately after the plants were harvested.
journal_name
Environ Resjournal_title
Environmental researchauthors
Casterline JL Jr,Barnett NM,Ku Ydoi
10.1016/0013-9351(85)90053-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-06-01 00:00:00pages
101-18issue
1eissn
0013-9351issn
1096-0953pii
0013-9351(85)90053-2journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the impact of extreme heat and cold on mortality has been documented in recent years, few studies have investigated whether variation in susceptibility to extreme temperatures has changed in Japan. METHODS:We used data on daily total mortality and mean temperatures in Fukuoka, Japan, for 1973-2012....
journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2015.03.031
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0013-9351(87)80053-1
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2018.06.006
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0013-9351(84)90146-4
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/enrs.2001.4281
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2012.09.004
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2015.08.026
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2007.08.003
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0013-9351(84)90030-6
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2020.109221
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2003.12.007
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2016.07.030
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0013-9351(85)90031-3
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2019.108631
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/enrs.1997.3764
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2017.08.035
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0013-9351(86)80189-x
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2018.12.069
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envres.2010.03.008
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00