Abstract:
:Photocatalytic fibers were generated from the continuous evaporation of titanium tetraisopropoxide with tetraethyl orthosilicate through a flame burner. The morphology, the crystal form, and the components of the nanotitanosilicate fibers were analyzed by Raman spectroscopy, Field emission-scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area analysis. The nanotitanosilicates prepared by three different carrier gases (air, N(2), and Ar) were tested for their photocatalytic ability to remove/oxidize gas-phase elemental mercury. Under UV black light, the Hg(0) capture efficiencies were 78%, 86%, and 85% for air, N(2), and Ar, respectively. For air, the value was close to 90%, even under household fluorescent light. The Hg(0) capture efficiency by nanotitanosilcate was measured under fluorescent light, UV black light, and sunlight.
journal_name
Chemospherejournal_title
Chemosphereauthors
Jeon SH,Eom Y,Lee TGdoi
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.11.050subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
969-74issue
5eissn
0045-6535issn
1879-1298pii
S0045-6535(07)01497-Xjournal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CHEMOSPHERE文献大全abstract::MutS homolog 6 (MSH6) is the major mismatch contacting component of the MSH2-MSH6 heterodimeric complex (MutSα) that mediates DNA mismatch repair (MMR) of simple mispairs and small insertion-deletion loops in eukaryotes. This study examined the potential of cadmium (Cd) to disturb the gene expression of MSH6 in verteb...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.07.014
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are persistent organic pollutants that are added to numerous products to prevent accidental fires. PBDEs are present in the environment and they bio-accumulate in human and animal tissues. Recently, their presence has been correlated to several pathologies but little is known abo...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.12.082
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Influences of anionic co-solutes on dechlorination of 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (124TCB) by the nanoscale Pd/Fe particles were investigated in batch experiments in the presence of an anionic solute such as nitrate, nitrite, perchlorate, phosphate, carbonate, silica, sulfate, sulfite, or sulfide. Based on the extent of in...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.07.050
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The photoreactions of selected azaarenes with nitrate and nitrite ions were investigated under irradiation at lambda = 313 nm. The excitation of both anions leads to several photochemical reactions forming mainly hydroxyl radicals and nitrogen oxides. The purification capability of natural waters i.e. the oxidation of...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(98)00188-x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adsorption properties of Co2+, Ni2+, and Cr3+ on an Amberlite IRN-77 cation exchange resin were investigated in batch systems. Levels of adsorption rapidly approached an equilibrium state within 1 h. The adsorption characteristics of each metal onto the resin were accurately represented by Langmuir isotherms. Co2+ and...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.02.004
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) are man-made fluorinated hydrocarbons, which are very persistent in the environment. Since the early 1980s, the usage of PFCs has sharply increased for a wide array of industrial and commercial applications. Being the most important PFC, perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) has received muc...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.05.043
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc pyrithione (ZPT) is an extensively used microbicidal agent and its toxicity to multiple organs has been gradually recognized. However, details of the mechanism of ZPT toxicity are lacking and profile studies at metabolic level are still greatly limited. In this work we investigated the effects of ZPT on metabolic...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127177
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data from the speciation trends network (STN) was used to evaluate the amount and temporal patterns of particulate matter originating from local industrial sources and long-range transport at two sites in Detroit, MI: Allen Park, MI, southwest of both Detroit and the areas of heavy industrial activity; Dearborn, MI, l...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.04.027
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ammonia is one of the two mandatory indexes for China's water environment pollution control. The current China ammonia water quality standard does not reflect the effect of water quality parameters on ammonia toxicity. The Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China just released the China National Aquatic Life Crite...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126379
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contamination and analytical variation can significantly hinder trace analysis of cyclic methyl volatile siloxanes (cVMS); potentially resulting in the report of false positives at concentrations approaching detection limits. To assess detection and variation associated with trace cVMS analysis in environmental matric...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.10.045
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, activated petroleum coke (APC) and commercial activated carbon (CAC) were used in a continuous adsorption column for removal of model naphthenic acids and organics from real oil sands process-affected water (OSPW). Diphenylacetic acid and 2-naphthoic acid, two model naphthenic acid (NA) compounds, were ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.09.078
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrogen-heterocyclic compounds (NHCs) are toxic and bio-refractory contaminants widely spread in environment. This study investigated electrochemical degradation of NHCs at boron-doped diamond (BDD) anode with particular attention to the effect of different number and position of nitrogen atoms in molecular structure...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.10.020
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main objectives of this study were: (i) to compare commonly used personal samplers and verify their collection efficiency with regards to submicron particles; (ii) to investigate how the submicron particles deposit onto the filter surface in order to assess the homogeneity of the deposition; (iii) to estimate the ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.03.065
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) has been used for passive equilibrium sampling in numerous abiotic environmental matrices. Recently, this approach was extended to lipid-rich tissue. This work investigated the possibilities and limitations of using PDMS thin-film extraction for in tissue equilibrium sampling in fish specie...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.08.025
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was performed on Shorea robusta Gaertn., Acacia auriculiformis Benth., Eucalyptus globulus Labill., Azadirachta indica A. Juss in two tropical forests [including one (Barjora), situated adjacent to heavy pollution sources and the other, as control, Ballavpur Wildlife Sanctuary (BWLS)] of West Bengal,...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124522
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the possible effects of a commonly used foliar herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) formulation on medulla spinalis of lebistes. Fish were exposed to 2,4-D (15, 30, 45 mg L(-1)), behavioral changes were monitored. Fish were fixed, histopathological examination was carried out on sec...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.06.018
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) have recently been shown to be on the increase in the environment and in human milk. The most commonly found PBDE congener in human milk is 2,2',4,4',5-penta BDE (BDE-99). The aim of the present study was to investigate the neurotoxic effects of BDE-99 (2 mg kg(-1)d(-1)) administ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.01.004
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atmospheric concentrations of gaseous NH3 and HNO3 and of particulate NH4+ and NO3- were measured during various seasons at a forest ecosystem research site in the "Fichtelgebirge" mountains in Central Europe. Air masses arriving at this site were highly variable with respect to trace compound concentration levels and...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(02)00124-8
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, a general kinetic model for degradation processes of surfactants is proposed. The model equation is v = K2S2 + K1S + K0, where v is the substrate consumption rate in the biodegradation process, S is the surfactant concentration in the medium and K2, K1, and K0 are kinetic constants. From this general ex...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(99)00077-6
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluates the capability, efficacy and practicality of a combined approach based on solvent extraction and chemical reduction to simultaneously degrade polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their oxygenated derivatives (OPAHs) in spiked soil. The spiked soil was washed using a composite organic solven...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.10.042
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), as one of emerging contaminants, has been attracting increasing concerns in recent years. Sorption of PFOS by maize straw- and willow-derived chars (M400 and W400), maize straw-origin ash (MA) as well as three carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was studied in this work. The sorption kinetics of ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.04.018
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, organic ultraviolet filters (UVFs) received considerable attention as a group of emerging contaminants, including in Australia where the use of UVFs is particularly relevant. Passive sampling using polymers has become widely used for routine monitoring of chemicals in the aquatic environment. Applicat...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.02.077
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, commonly known as D5 (cyclopentasiloxane) has a wide application of use across a multitude of personal care product categories. The relative volatility of D5 is one of the key properties attributed to this substance that provide for the derived performance benefits from the use of this ra...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.10.043
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mature male dab (Limanda limanda) acclimated at 10 degrees and 16 degrees C were orally administered a single dose of 0.5 mg/kg 3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl (CB77). At both temperatures, levels of cytochrome P450 1A (CYP1A) protein and 7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD) activity showed a two to six fold induction ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0045-6535(96)00137-3
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Achieving better understanding phosphorus (P) flows through urban ecosystems is needed to conserve P, as non-renewable phosphate rock deposits become depleted and the global human population increases. A baseline mass flow analysis (MFA) for P developed for the Twin Cities Watershed (TCW, which includes most of the Mi...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.03.026
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ecotoxicity of heavy metals depends much on their speciation, which is influenced by other co-existing substances having chelating capacity. In the present study, the toxic effects of Cd(2+) and Cu(2+) on a green algae Scenedesmus obliquus were examined in the presence of two artificial sweeteners (ASs), acesulfam...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.02.043
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lead (Pb) poisoning is most commonly linked amongst anthropogenically-caused deaths in waterfowl and this is often associated with hunting and fishing activities. However, the exact identification of the source may be difficult with commonly-used techniques. We have studied isotope ratios using Inductively-Coupled Pla...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.08.120
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, thermal desorption was combined with the addition of calcium hydroxide to remediate polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) contaminated soil, collected from a storage point for PCB-contaminated capacitors and transformers. The thermal desorption test conditions were varied from 300 to 600 °C, both with blank ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.01.031
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anthropogenic eutrophication of freshwater bodies increases the occurrence of toxic cyanobacterial blooms. The cyanobacterial toxin cylindrospermopsin (CYN) is detected in the environment with increasing frequency, driving the scientific effort to assess emerging health risks from CYN-producing blooms. Oral exposure t...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.12.157
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sediment cores and bottom water samples from across the Baltic Sea region were analyzed for freely dissolved concentrations (Cfree), total sediment concentrations (CT) and the dissolved aqueous fraction in water of seven indicator PCBs. Ex-situ equilibrium sampling of sediment samples was conducted with polydimethylsi...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.10.073
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00