Alcohol and violence in the emergency department: a regional report from the WHO collaborative study on alcohol and injuries.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative risk (RR) of non-fatal unintentional and violence-related injury associated with alcohol consumption in three emergency departments in Latin America (2001-2002). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Pair-matched case-crossover was used to obtain RR estimates for alcohol in non-fatal injuries among 447 patients in Argentina (A), 489 in Brazil (B) and 455 in Mexico (M). Intentional (violence) or unintentional (non-violence) injury status were the main outcomes. RESULTS:About 46% of violence-related cases involved alcohol (versus 11.5% for non-violence related cases). The risk of violence-related injury increased with drinking and had an OR= 15.0 (95% confidence interval (CI), 5.8-39.1), with an OR= 4.2 (CI= 2.7-6.5) for unintentional injuries. CONCLUSIONS:Increasing amounts of drinking may have pronounced consequences on the risk of triggering an injury, especially for a violence-related injury. The RR estimates provided here can be useful for new estimates on alcohol and the burden of disease.

journal_name

Salud Publica Mex

journal_title

Salud publica de Mexico

authors

Borges G,Orozco R,Cremonte M,Buzi-Figlie N,Cherpitel C,Poznyak V

doi

10.1590/s0036-36342008000700003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-01-01 00:00:00

pages

S6-11

eissn

0036-3634

issn

1606-7916

pii

S0036-36342008000700003

journal_volume

50 Suppl 1

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Effect of exercise dosages on adiposity indices in overweight girls.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary purpose of this study was to determine the impact of two exercise dosages on reducing adiposity in minority girls. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-two overweight Hispanic and African-American girls participated in one of two intense summer interventions in Houston, TX: Intervention A (exposure to abo...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21149/spm.v55s3.5142

    authors: Kellam S,Olvera N,Leung P,Liu J,Smith D

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Pollutants in water bodies in the south of Sonora].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To contribute to the knowledge on the impact of human productive activities on the environment, human health, and the survival of animal species. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A study case of water bodies in the south of Sonora was conducted in 1996. The software Decision Support System for Industrial Pollution Contr...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: López-Ríos O,Lechuga-Anaya M

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Psychopathology across three family generations: an epidemiological study in Mexico City].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the risk of psychiatric disorders across three family generations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The research design corresponds to a "family history study" and is based upon a household survey conducted in 1995, on a representative sample of Mexico City's adult population aged 18 - 65 years (n=1932). Bri...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342005000100005

    authors: Caraveo-Anduaga JJ,Nicolini-Sánchez H,Villa-Romero A,Wagner FA

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Adequacy of the diet served to Tarahumara children in indigenous boarding schools of northern Mexico].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the adequacy and variability of the diet served to Tarahumara children in indigenous boarding schools. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Records of food and drinks served for meals, weighed daily, were obtained from Monday through Friday for 10 consecutive weeks in two selected boarding schools. Nutrient intake...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342010000100005

    authors: Monárrez-Espino J,Béjar-Lío GI,Vázquez-Mendoza G

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • [An expert clinical diagnosis system for the support of the primary consultation].

    abstract::In Brazil, as in other Latin American countries, there was a sharp increase in the number of medical schools in the past 20 years. The result was a steep increase in the number of physicians. These professionals are in many cases, however, poorly trained. As a consequence, public, as well as private health services, a...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rozenbojm J,Palladino E,Azevedo AC

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Degree of aggregation of Ascaris lumbricoides according to age groups after a massive antihelmilthic intervention].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The degree of aggregation is determined for the whole population and for different age-specific strata and is used for assessing the reinfection rate after a mass antihelminthic chemotherapeutic intervention. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The degree of aggregation of Ascaris lumbricoides is derived from prevalence an...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ruíz A,Ocampo G,Soto A,José MV

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • [AIDS and social strata in Mexico: the importance of bisexuality].

    abstract::The prevalence of AIDS in Mexico and the frequency of sexually transmitted risks was analyzed in relation to the socioeconomic strata of the patients. The study was based on the obligatory notifications of AIDS received by the Ministry of Health between 1982 and september of 1988. The findings show that AIDS is accumu...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: González Block MA,Liguori AL,Bazúa LF

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Measurement of heart rate and blood pressure in the population of Ajusco, Tlalpan, Federal District, Mexico, using CEDAT equipment].

    abstract::To improve the procedures for cardiovascular health care in Mexico it is necessary to be able to perform accurate measurements of the cardiovascular parameters with appropriate equipment and to count with standard values for the Mexican population at the primary health level. Cardiac frequency (CF), systolic arterial ...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brust-Carmona H,Zarco J,Vidrio-Amor H,Calderón-Becerra J,Juárez-Cortez M,Chavarín G

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Trends of adolescent injury and poisoning mortality].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the external causes of death and mortality trends due to injuries and poisoning in Mexican adolescents, from 1979 to 1997. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This is a descriptive study of deaths occurring in Mexico from 1979 to 1997. Data were abstracted, coded, and entered in electronic format, by Instituto ...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Celis A,Gómez-Lomelí Z,Armas J

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Contraceptive practices among adolescents and youths of the metropolitan area of Mexico City].

    abstract::The purpose of this article is to provide a brief description of the information that the adolescent and youth population of Mexico City has concerning the knowledge and use of contraceptive methods, as well as the reasons why they do not adopt some contraceptive method during their sexual relations. The data obtained...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: García-Baltazar J,Figueroa-Perea JG

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Neurocysticercosis is still prevalent in Mexico.

    abstract::In this work, we report the published cases of human and porcine cysticercosis, as well as Taenia solium taeniasis diagnosed in Mexico during the last 10 years. Numerical data allow us to state that this disease remains as a public health problem in our country. Whereas efficient tools have been developed for the diag...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342012000600012

    authors: Fleury A,Sciutto E,Larralde C

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Economic evaluation of a 100% smoke-free law on the hospitality industry in an Argentinean province.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the economic impact of a 100% smoke-free law on bars and restaurants in an Argentinean province. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted a time series analysis of restaurant and bar revenues in the province of Santa Fe 31 months before and 29 months after the implementation of the 100% smoke-free envir...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342012000300004

    authors: Candioti C,Rossini G,Depetris de Guiguet E,Costa O,Schoj V

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Iron, zinc, copper and magnesium deficiencies in Mexican adults from the National Health and Nutrition Survey 2006.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of serum iron and zinc deficiencies and low serum concentrations (LSC) of copper and magnesium in Mexican adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Blood samples from subjects (≥20 years, both genders) participating in the 2006 National Health and Nutrition Survey were used to measure the seru...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21149/spm.v55i3.7210

    authors: Mejía-Rodríguez F,Shamah-Levy T,Villalpando S,García-Guerra A,Méndez-Gómez Humarán I

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • The global momentum for smokefree public places: best practice in current and forthcoming smokefree policies.

    abstract::The Global Smokefree Partnership has recently prepared a map of smokefree campaigns and policies around the world. It focuses primarily on countries that are parties to the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, but other countries were included. The smokefree status of 172 countries was mapped. Of these countri...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342008000900006

    authors: Griffith G,Welch C,Cardone A,Valdemoro A,Jo C

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Older adults under a mixed regime of infectious and chronic diseases.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Analyze the impact of a mixed regime of infectious and chronic conditions among older adults in Mexico on their health progression. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 12 207 adults from the Mexican Health and Aging Study were included. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess the relationship betw...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342012000500005

    authors: Samper-Ternent R,Michaels-Obregon A,Wong R,Palloni A

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • The need for an international debate in pediatrics about obesity and nutrition.

    abstract::Non-communicable diseases are at the center of international consultation and there's a general agreement on saying that several issues need to be solved before implementing prevention strategies and intervention programs. A sound knowledge of all the factors involved in the epidemic spread of a disease is the first t...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21149/spm.v56s2.5182

    authors: de Hoyos-Parra R

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Dengue in the Americas. A problem of regional health].

    abstract::The Aedes aegypti was almost eradicate from The Americas in the early sixties but reinfested the Region a few years later, and dengue transmission has become a major health problem. The Americas have been affected by dengue epidemics since the 1970s and hemorrhagic fever is becoming a threat for millions of people liv...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gómez-Dantés H

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Pregnancy outcome in women infected with the human immunodeficiency virus].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the medical complications in a cohort of HIV-infected, pregnant women and to determine the risk of having the virus in the development of these complications. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cohort study of 44 HIV-infected and 88 seronegative pregnant women was performed. Pregnancy was followed and perina...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Figueroa-Damián R

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of social functioning in patients at a health center].

    abstract::The Social Functioning Scale (SFS) is described, together with its rationale and development. The instrument consists of 35 items, and was administered to a sample of 320 adult patients of a health center. Social functioning is assessed in a semistructured, 30 minute interview. The patient reports the level of satisfa...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Valencia M,Rojas E,González C,Ramos L,Villatoro J

    更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Mortality as a result of accidental and intentional injuries in the Federal District from 1970 to 1986].

    abstract::This article presents the results of a retrospective analysis of unintentional and intentional injury mortality in México City for the period 1970-1986. The mortality rates and trends were obtained out of 73,197 registered deaths, (according to the 9th revision of the International Disease Classification). Deaths due ...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Híjar-Medina MC

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Social sciences and AIDS].

    abstract::The social nature of AIDS and its transmission in the context of social relations that are intimate and resistant to social control, justify assigning the social sciences a significant role in fighting AIDS. The social sciences should be involved in conceptualizing, understanding, and modifying the processes favoring...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:

    authors: Bronfman M

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • [An evaluation of the Mexico-BID Health Services Improvement Program, 1991].

    abstract::The evaluation of the program for enhancing health services showed advances in the building and provision of equipment for the health units, as well as development of additional operative capability until 1991. One of the main characteristics of the evaluation process, was the utilization of the local and state inform...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lezana-Fernández MA,Alvarez-Lucas CH,Leviz-Cordero A

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • [The modified psychiatric interview: a study of reliability].

    abstract::In order to estimate the prevalence of mental disorders in epidemiologic studies in the community, our department has designed the Modified Psychiatric Interview (MPI), a semi-structured interview derived from the Standardized Psychiatric Interview by Goldberg et al. This instrument confirms the presence of "psychiatr...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sánchez-Báez JJ,Gómez-Espinosa M,Padilla-Galina P

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • AgNOR polymorphism association with squamous intraepithelial lesions and invasive carcinoma with HPV infection.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the relationships between AgNORs polymorphisms and squamous intraepithelial lesions (SIL) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) with HPV infection. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A study was carried out on sixty women from the state of Guerrero, Mexico. HPV detection was performed by PCR. AgNORs were identified ...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342009000200009

    authors: Alarcón-Romero Ldel C,Illades-Aguiar B,Flores-Alfaro E,Terán-Porcayo MA,Antonio-Véjar V,Reyes-Maldonado E

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Factors related to drug use by adolescents in urban areas of Mexico].

    abstract::This is a retrospective study on teenagers from 14 to 17 years of age based on data from the National Survey on Drug Addiction conducted in 1988. The aim of this study was to discover the factors linked to drug consumption among Mexican urban teenagers. This paper reports prevalence rates (PR), raw and adjusted by gen...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nazar-Beutelspacher A,Tapia-Conyer R,Villa-Romero A,León-Alvarez G,Medina-Mora ME,Salvatierra-Izaba B

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Time to pregnancy and lead exposure].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of lead exposure on the time elapsed to become pregnant. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study population consisted of 142 women residing in Mexico City between 1997 and 2001, who were already participating in a study to evaluate effects of lead exposure on reproductive health. Measurements...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Guerra-Tamayo JL,Hernández-Cadena L,Téllez-Rojo MM,Mercado-García Adel S,Solano-González M,Hernández-Avila M,Hu H

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Effective access to health services: operationalizing universal health coverage].

    abstract::The right to health and its operational form, as an organized social response to health: the right to health protection, are the mainstay for the global push towards universal health coverage. The path to achieve this goal is particular to each country and relates to the baseline and specific context in relation to wh...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fajardo-Dolci G,Gutiérrez JP,García-Saisó S

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Afterschool physical activity programs: Literature review].

    abstract::The purpose of this review was to analyze the scientific production about extra-curricular physical activity (PA) in western children of 6-12 years. Medline / Pub-Med, Scopus and Google Scholar were used. This search collects articles published between January 1990 and May 2013. A total of 104 publications were analyz...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Reloba-Martínez S,Martín-Tamayo I,Martínez-López EJ,Guerrero-Almeida L

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Quick review: air pollution and morbi-mortalityby Covid-19.]

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the evidence on the relationship between air pollution and an increased risk of morbidity and mortality from Covid-19. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An adaptation of the Cochrane rapid review methodology was used. The search was performed in PubMed and MedRxiv and was limited until April 28 and 26, respec...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21149/11481

    authors: Félix-Arellano EE,Schilmann A,Hurtado-Díaz M,Texcalac-Sangrado JL,Riojas-Rodríguez H

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • [The epidemiological surveillance of dengue in Mexico].

    abstract::The clinical behavior of dengue fever in Mexico has changed, now with the occurrence of hemorrhagic cases. In response to the emergence of such cases, a specific epidemiologic surveillance system has been designed and implemented. This system includes the means to monitor the factors involved in the evolution of the d...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Montesano-Castellanos R,Ruiz-Matus C

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00