[Trends of adolescent injury and poisoning mortality].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To describe the external causes of death and mortality trends due to injuries and poisoning in Mexican adolescents, from 1979 to 1997. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This is a descriptive study of deaths occurring in Mexico from 1979 to 1997. Data were abstracted, coded, and entered in electronic format, by Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática (National Institute of Statistics, Geography, and Informatics, INEGI). Data were analyzed during the second half of year 2000, in Jalisco, at the Research Unit of Epidemiologic and Adolescent Health Services, of Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (Mexican Institute of Social Security, IMSS). RESULTS:Injuries and poisoning ranked first as causes of adolescent mortality in Mexico (rate = 13.35/100,000), decreasing 41.4% from 1979 to 1997. However, an increasing trend was observed for homicides and suicides (9.5% y 104.0%, respectively). The most frequent mechanisms of injury were: motor vehicles, firearms, intoxications, suffocation, and drowning. CONCLUSIONS:Injuries and poisoning in developing countries show differences from those reported in developed countries. Further studies should be conducted to find preventive measures consistent with the sociocultural and environmental determinants of injuries and poisoning.

journal_name

Salud Publica Mex

journal_title

Salud publica de Mexico

authors

Celis A,Gómez-Lomelí Z,Armas J

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-01-01 00:00:00

pages

S8-15

eissn

0036-3634

issn

1606-7916

journal_volume

45 Suppl 1

pub_type

杂志文章
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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

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    authors: González Block MA,Liguori AL,Bazúa LF

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    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

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    authors: Resano-Pérez E,Méndez-Ramírez I,Shamah-Levy T,Rivera JA,Sepúlveda-Amor J

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    abstract::The present work discusses the problems of atmospheric pollution of three Megacities of Latin America (Mexico City, Sao Paulo and Santiago). The environmental pollution control programs implemented by the Government are revised and the evolution of pollution levels during the period of 1988-1995 at Santiago de Chile a...

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    doi:

    authors: Berumen J,Villegas N

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

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    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

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