Abstract：
:This study focused on the accumulation and biodegradation of two typical polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), phenanthrene (PHE) and fluoranthene (FLA), by the diatoms enriched from a mangrove aquatic ecosystem in the Jiulong River estuary, China. After separation, purification and culture, Skeletonema costatum (Greville) Cleve and Nitzschia sp. were exposed to different concentrations of PHE, FLA, and a mixture of the two. The results showed that the tolerance of S.costatum to PHE and FLA was greater than that of Nitzschia sp., and that the toxic effect of FLA on S. costatum and Nitzschia sp. was higher than that of PHE. The microalgal species S. costatum and Nitzschia sp. were capable of accumulating and degrading the two typical PAHs simultaneously. The accumulation and degradation abilities of Nitzschia sp. were higher than those of S. costatum. Degradation of FLA by the two algal species was slower, indicating that FLA was a more recalcitrant PAH compound. The microalgal species also showed comparable or higher efficiency in the removal of the PHE-FLA mixture than PHE or FLA singly, suggesting that the presence of one PAH stimulated the degradation of the other.
journal_name
Mar Pollut Bulljournal_title
Marine pollution bulletinauthors
Hong YW,Yuan DX,Lin QM,Yang TLdoi
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2008.05.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-08-01 00:00:00pages
1400-5issue
8eissn
0025-326Xissn
1879-3363pii
S0025-326X(08)00270-1journal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Development of national policy on sewage sludge management is a classic example of incremental policy formulation [Fiorino, D.J. 1995. Making Environmental Policy. University of California Press. Berkeley, CA. p. 269]. Consequently, policy has developed piecemeal, and results are, in some ways, different than intended...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2004.06.025
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benthic foraminiferal assemblages were investigated from two sites along the axis of the Cassidaigne Canyon (NW Mediterranean Sea). Both areas are contaminated by bauxite red mud enriched in iron, titanium, vanadium and chromium. These elemental enrichments are related to bauxite-derived minerals and various amorphous...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.06.016
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrations of Fe, Zn, Cu, Se, Mn, Mo, Hg, Cd, Cr, Ag, Pb, Sr and V were determined in skins of Dall's porpoises (Phocoenoides dali) of the Pacific coast truei-type population (PT population) (N = 45), and the Sea of Japan-Okhotsk dalli-type population (JD population) (N = 31) from the northern waters of Japan. Cut...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-326x(01)00328-9
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Production, respiration, egestion of faeces and excretion of ammonia were measured in competing early developmental stages of fish species (herring, smelt, perch and stickleback) to calculate their daily energy (food) requirements in the Vistula Lagoon, southern Baltic Sea. The highest consumption (per capita and per ...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.02.011
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the environmental impacts of long-line aquaculture of Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas) on sediment geochemistry and carbon oxidation by sulfate reduction and diffusive benthic nutrient flux in a coastal ecosystem in Korea. Inventories of the NH4(+) and HPO4(2-) at the farm site were 7.7-11.5 and 1.8...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.07.004
更新日期：2013-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The potential for oil rigs to transport diverse, reef-like communities around the globe makes them high risk vectors for the inadvertent spread of non-indigenous species (NIS). This paper describes two case studies where a suite of pre-border management approaches was applied to semi-submersible drilling rigs. In the ...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.07.015
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aerial and underwater imaging is being widely used for monitoring litter objects found at the sea surface, beaches and seafloor. However, litter monitoring requires a considerable amount of human effort, indicating the need for automatic and cost-effective approaches. Here we present an object detection approach that ...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.111974
更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:According to the European Water Framework Directive, the ecological status (ES) of a water body is determined by comparing observation data with undisturbed Reference Conditions (RCs). Defining RCs is crucial when evaluating the ES of a water body as it strongly affects the final outcome of any index application. Iden...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.05.027
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microplastics (MP) in the marine environment are widely reported. However, MP occurrence in some geographical areas such as from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) is missing. The main aim of this study was to assess MP levels in the urban coastal environment of Suva, the capital of the Republic of Fiji. Microplast...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.110991
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of a yellow-legged gull (Larus michahellis) small colony in conveying trace elements (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, THg, V, Zn) was assessed in a Mediterranean nature reserve (Marinello ponds) at various spatial and temporal scales. Trace element concentrations in guano were high and seasonally variable. In contras...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.06.051
更新日期：2013-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:To characterize the magnetic signature of sediment heavy metal contamination and identify sources of heavy metals in mangroves, 83 sediment specimens were collected from three mangroves in Fujian, China; various magnetic parameters and heavy metal concentrations were then determined. Variation in magnetic magnetizatio...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.07.035
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We measured dissolved N(2)O, CH(4), O(2), NH(4)(+), NO(3)(-) and NO(2)(-) on 7 transects along the polluted Adyar River-estuary, SE India and estimated N(2)O and CH(4) emissions using a gas exchange relation and a floating chamber. High NO(2)(-) implied some nitrification of a large anthropogenic NH(4)(+) pool. In the...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2008.08.005
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increased sediment loads within algal turfs, can be highly detrimental to coral reef systems. However, significant knowledge gaps remain in relation to sediment dynamics, especially linking suspended sediments, sedimentation and turf-bound sediments. To examine these links, a series of different methods for quantifyin...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.02.071
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eighteen surface sediment samples representative of the entire Izmir Bay were analyzed for organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). This was in order to provide extensive information concerning the recent deposition of these compounds in this area, together with levels, distribution, poss...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.03.016
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In early April 2003, fishermen from Kino Bay Sonora alerted us about a massive die-off of fish and mollusks occurring at Kun Kaak Bay. Phytoplankton samples taken on 17 May 2003 reported the presence of a harmful algal bloom composed of Chatonella marina, Chatonella cf. ovata, Gymnodinium catenatum and Gymnodinium san...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2005.02.027
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There exists limited understanding of the long-term dynamics of the seagrass Zostera noltii and how this is influenced by anthropogenic pressures. Milford Haven is a heavily industrialised estuary and also one of the important sites for Zostera sp. in the UK. In this study we examine all available long-term spatial va...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.08.018
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nutrient concentrations in porewater and their benthic fluxes were investigated in Daya Bay, South China, to study the accumulation and transfer of nutrients at sediment-water interface, as well as the impact of human activities on nutrients. The contributions of sediment to nutrients in water column and the potential...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110540
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marine debris (MDs) produces a wide variety of negative environmental, economic, safety, health and cultural impacts. Most marine litter has a very low decomposition rate (plastics), leading to a gradual accumulation in the coastal and marine environment. Characterization of the MDs has been done in terms of their pol...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.02.022
更新日期：2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A prominent vector of aquatic invasive species to coastal regions is the discharge of water, sediments, and biofilm from ships' ballast-water tanks. During eight years of studying ships arriving to the lower Chesapeake Bay, we developed an understanding of the mechanisms by which invasive microorganisms might arrive t...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2006.11.007
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seagrasses are among the planet's most effective natural ecosystems for sequestering (capturing and storing) carbon (C); but if degraded, they could leak stored C into the atmosphere and accelerate global warming. Quantifying and modelling the C sequestration capacity is therefore critical for successfully managing se...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.07.038
更新日期：2014-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Most land-based debris enters the ocean via rivers during the rainy season. The Nakdong River system, the largest river entering the South Sea of Korea, discharges 3000 tons of debris per year. We deployed small tracking buoys with satellite location transmitters to monitor river-borne floating debris movement. The bu...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.08.031
更新日期：2014-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:To simulate the behavior of radionuclides along a salinity gradient, in vitro sorption and desorption kinetics of Co, Mn, Cs, Fe, Ag, Zn and Cd were studied in Loire river water and the macrotidal Loire estuarine water over two different seasons. Partitioning between the dissolved phase and suspended solids were follo...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0025-326X(02)00517-9
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The total pollution load management system (TPLMS) was first applied in 2007 to the highly developed Masan Bay watershed, Korea. To evaluate the effect of TPLMS on water quality improvement, we analyzed the water qualities in rivers and bay during 2005-2010, targeting chemical oxygen demand (COD), suspended sediment (...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.11.011
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the work was to establish methodology for realistic laboratory-based test exposures of organisms to oil dispersions, specifically designed to generate parameterized toxicity data. Such data are needed to improve the value of numerical models used to predict fate and effects of oil spills and different oil s...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.07.015
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The increasing quantity of plastic waste in the ocean is providing a growing and more widespread novel habitat for microbes. Plastics have taxonomically distinct microbial communities (termed the 'Plastisphere') and can raft these unique communities over great distances. In order to understand the Plastisphere properl...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111749
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carbon capture and storage technology was developed as a tool to mitigate the increased emissions of carbon dioxide by capture, transportation, injection and storage of CO2 into subterranean reservoirs. There is, however, a risk of future CO2 leakage from sub-seabed storage sites to the sea-floor sediments and overlyi...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.09.007
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Qatar's once extensive coral communities have undergone considerable change in recent decades. We quantitatively surveyed three coral assemblages in Qatar to assess current status, and compared these against 14 sites in Bahrain and the United Arab Emirates to evaluate Qatar in a larger biogeographic context. Umm Al-Ar...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.09.025
更新日期：2016-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls were determined in sediment with three replicates collected from the Eastern Aegean coast in 2008. Total concentrations of OCPs and PCBs in sediments ranged from bdl to 17.8, bdl to 26.1 ng g(-1) dwt, respectively. The results indicated that DDTs were the predomi...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.07.032
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was conducted to investigate the tolerance of Spartina densiflora to phenanthrene, and to test its ability in phenanthrene dissipation. A glasshouse experiment was designed to investigate the effect of phenanthrene from 0 to 1000 mg kg(-1) on growth and photosynthetic apparatus of S. densiflora by me...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.05.018
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixty-nine samples of surface sediments (0-5 cm) recovered from the eastern Beibu Bay were analyzed for TOC and heavy metals to examine the element distribution pattern and potential pollutant sources. The sediments in the study area are characterized by variable heavy metal concentrations that are comparable with tho...
journal_title：Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.11.022
更新日期：2013-02-15 00:00:00
