The Canadian experience with pulsed magnetic fields in the treatment of ununited tibial fractures.

abstract：:Stress fractures of the base of the second metatarsal are common in ballet dancers and essentially are unreported in nondancers. We presumed base of the second metatarsal stress fractures in nondancers occur in a wide variety of individuals regardless of demographics, are highly associated with athletic activities, an...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Chuckpaiwong B,Cook C,Nunley JA

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of microvascular flaps has become routine in treating compound tibial fractures with extensive soft-tissue loss. Vascularized bone grafts, or shortening of the leg and later elongation with the Ilizarov technique, have been advocated if the injury involves major bone loss. The authors treated four of these mas...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Tukiainen E,Asko-Seljavaara S

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stiffness after a TKA can cause patient dissatisfaction and diminished function, therefore it is important to characterize predictors of ROM after TKA. Studies of AP translation in conscious individuals disagree whether AP translation affects maximum knee flexion angle after implantation of a highly congruen...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ishii Y,Noguchi H,Takeda M,Sato J,Toyabe S

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multidrug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (MDR AB) with and without Staphylococcus aureus (SA) is a commonly isolated organism in infected segmental bone defects in combat-related trauma in Iraq and Afghanistan. Although MDR AB in visceral infections is a therapeutic challenge, control of infection appears...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Collinet-Adler S,Castro CA,Ledonio CG,Bechtold JE,Tsukayama DT

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An aggregate of biodegradable beta-tricalcium phosphate and bone morphogenetic protein (BMP/TCP) induces the differentiation of cartilage within eight days, cartilage and woven bone within 12 days, and lamellar bone, including bone marrow, within 21 days. The yield of new bone from a 1-mg dose was more than 12 times g...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Urist MR,Lietze A,Dawson E

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred seventy-three cases of intertrochanteric fractures treated by internal fixation are reviewed: 72 treated with the Jewett nail and 101 with the Richards compression hip screw. Both devices maintained adequate reduction in the majority of cases. Treatment failure: loss of fixation, symptomatic joint penetrat...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Jacobs RR,McClain O,Armstrong HJ

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent popularity of intramedullary nails over sliding hip screws for treatment of intertrochanteric fractures is concerning given the absence of evidence for clinical superiority for nailing yet the presence of reimbursement differences. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We describe the change in outcomes of both procedu...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Chen F,Wang Z,Bhattacharyya T

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From January 1988 to May 1990, 60 patients underwent 68 total hip arthroplasties at the Eisenhower Army Medical Center. The authors excluded 11 patients (11 hips) in whom infection developed, who were lost to followup, or who had incomplete records, leaving 49 patients (57 hips) as the study population. The 35 uncemen...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Herzwurm PJ,Simpson SL,Duffin S,Oswald SG,Ebert FR

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scoliosis screening has been practiced for nearly 50 years and has provided valuable knowledge about the prevalence and natural history of scoliosis. Early diagnosis allows for nonoperative treatment, like wearing an orthosis that has been shown to be effective by numerous outcome studies. Challenges in scoliosis scre...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Bunnell WP

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ankle arthrodesis treated by external fixation frequently results in complications from pin tract infections, loss of position, nonunion, and malunion. A method of ankle arthrodesis using 6.5-mm cancellous screws as the primary fixation hardware was developed. The most important screw is placed from the posterior mall...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Holt ES,Hansen ST,Mayo KA,Sangeorzan BJ

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mainstay of local control of primary bone malignancies in the skeletally immature has been amputation or, in selected cases, rotationplasty. The development of expandable endoprostheses has permitted an alternative approach for local control in the growing child. Between January 1985 and December 1987, 12 skeletal...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Eckardt JJ,Safran MR,Eilber FR,Rosen G,Kabo JM

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The innate immune system can recall previous immunologic challenges and thus respond more effectively to subsequent unrelated challenges, a phenomenon called trained immunity. Training the innate immune system before surgery might be a potential option to prevent bone and joint infection. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Zhu H,Lin J,Wei H,Bao B,Gao T,Zheng X

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 11-year-old boy sustained complete brachial artery disruption following closed posterior elbow dislocation. This is the first documentation in the English-language literature of this type of arterial transection following closed elbow dislocation in a child. It is also the first report of surgical repair of the bra...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hofammann KE 3rd,Moneim MS,Omer GE,Ball WS

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with tuberculosis of the hip joint were treated by low-friction arthroplasty (LFA) and followed for eight to ten years. Five of the patients had reactivation of the infection and subsequent failure despite the use of chemotherapy. Successful revision arthroplasties have been performed on two of the fiv...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kim YY,Ahn BH,Bae DK,Ko CU,Lee JD,Kwak BM,Yoon YS

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of the injury fatality rate in an adult population was done in the Moscow region. Investigators determined that side by side with the severity of injury, the direct causes of death were erroneous diagnosis, ungrounded delay of surgical interventions, and lack of and insufficient use of necessary medical care. ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Zhuravlev SM,Novikov PE,Theodoridis CA

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusion indications in adult degenerative disk disease of the lumbosacral spine include isolated disk resorption, primary and secondary instability, recurrent disk herniation, and pseudarthrosis. Common to these indications are variable proportions of biomechanical insufficiency of the motion segment, instability, defo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Enker P,Steffee AD

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-four cemented hip replacements in patients under 45 years of age were assessed clinically and radiologically five to ten years after implantation. Four of five hips were pain-free and provided excellent function, and one in seven hips required revision but have since fared well. The results for osteoarthritic hi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： White SH

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Information on the microbiology of infections after operative ankle fractures, on the details of a treatment protocol used when the ankle joint is preserved, and on the outcome of this protocol will be helpful for the physicians managing patients with this complex problem. We therefore determined the most co...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Zalavras CG,Christensen T,Rigopoulos N,Holtom P,Patzakis MJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The indication for otherwise established lateral plate fixation in fractures of the calcaneus becomes relative when severe comminution (Sander's Type III and IV) of the bone involves concomitant massive soft-tissue swelling. The calcaneus is shortened, Böhler's angle flattened, and lateral bulging and varus deformity ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Baumgaertel FR,Gotzen L

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of the ossific nucleus and its role in reducing the risk of ischemic necrosis in developmental dysplasia of the hip remains a matter of controversy. Ischemic necrosis of the pre-osseous capital femoral epiphysis, defined as chondronecrosis, was evaluated in a rabbit model. Histologic evidence of chondrone...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Segal LS,Berlin JM,Schneider DJ,Moulton MJ,Frauenhoffer EE

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the overall success of total joint arthroplasty, patients undergoing this procedure remain susceptible to cognitive decline and/or delirium, collectively termed postoperative cognitive dysfunction. However, no consensus exists as to whether general or regional anesthesia results in a lower likelihood...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Zywiel MG,Prabhu A,Perruccio AV,Gandhi R

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indwelling prosthetic joints may become colonized by microbial biofilms, although the biofilm structure, composition of the microbial community, and physiologic activity of the organisms in these devices are not well understood. New approaches that rely on the use of fluorescent stain technology can be used to charact...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Donlan RM

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:When associated with a knee dislocation, management of the medial ligamentous injury is challenging, with little literature available to guide treatment. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We (1) compared MRI findings of medial ligament injuries between Schenck KDIIIM and KDIV injuries, (2) compared clinical outcomes and h...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Werner BC,Hadeed MM,Gwathmey FW Jr,Gaskin CM,Hart JM,Miller MD

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 254 adults admitted over a period of two years to the Head Trauma Service, 29 (11%) had ten previously undiagnosed fractures and/or dislocations and 29 had previously undetected peripheral neuropathies. The average delay in diagnosis was 57 days. Only one fracture, a fracture-dislocation of the thoracic spine, was ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Garland DE,Bailey S

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoarthropathy in congenital sensory neuropathy with anhidrosis (CSNA) is not only a rare complication but also difficult to treat. Two patients with CSNA, a three-year-old boy and a 24-year-old woman, were treated as follows. The boy was affected in his left knee and left heel and required reduction of recurrent bi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hasegawa Y,Ninomiya M,Yamada Y,Hattori T

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although gunshot injuries are relatively common, there is little consensus about whether retained bullets or bullet fragments should be removed routinely or only in selected circumstances. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We performed a systematic review of the literature to answer the following questions: (1) Is bullet ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Riehl JT,Sassoon A,Connolly K,Haidukewych GJ,Koval KJ

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The options for reconstruction after excision of skeletal tumors include reimplanting the autoclaved tumor-bearing bone. We asked whether such bone will survive and unite with normal bone and whether the local tumor recurrence rate increases after its use. We ascertained the functional outcome (Musculoskeletal Tumor S...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Khattak MJ,Umer M,Haroon-ur-Rasheed,Umar M

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case histories and gross and microscopic findings of two adolescent patients with Scheuermann's kyphosis demonstrate that the anterior longitudinal ligament is bowstrung across the apex of the hyphosis. The microscopic findings include markedly irregular end plates and end plate disruption with protrusion of disk ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Bradford DS,Moe JH

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new total knee rating system has been developed by The Knee Society to provide an up-to-date more stringent evaluation form. The system is subdivided into a knee score that rates only the knee joint itself and a functional score that rates the patient's ability to walk and climb stairs. The dual rating system elimin...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Insall JN,Dorr LD,Scott RD,Scott WN

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging has become a powerful tool for diagnosing many orthopaedic disorders. To use the technology appropriately and understand the nature of the images, it is important that the referring orthopaedic surgeon be familiar with the underlying principles of image formation. In this article, the author...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kneeland JB

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00