Selective screening for scoliosis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:As in all fields of medicine, animal studies are widely performed in orthopaedics and have increased in number over time. However, it is not clear to what extent these studies provide a basis for future research or advancements in clinical science. Concerns about the reliability and translational ability of ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Öztürk A,Ersan Ö

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty consecutive revision total hip arthroplasties were performed with bulk allograft bone supported by the Kerboull reinforcement acetabular device in 53 patients from 1980 to 1987. The average age of the patients at the time of hip revision was 57.7 years. Acetabular bone loss according to the American Academy of O...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kerboull M,Hamadouche M,Kerboull L

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fracture-dislocations of the proximal interphalangeal joint are vexing because subluxation and articular damage can lead to arthrosis and the treatments are imperfect. Ideally, a surgeon could advise a patient, based on radiographs, when the risk of problems merits operative intervention, but it is unclear i...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Janssen SJ,Molleman J,Guitton TG,Ring D,Science Of Variation Group.

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early diagnosis of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is essential to prevent severe deformity. The accuracy of thermographic examination of the spine in the detection of minor degrees of curvature has been assessed in 125 asymptomatic young persons mean age 13.4 +/- 0.8 years who were also examined clinically and by spi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Cooke ED,Carter LM,Pilcher MF

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reported herein is a rare case of a patient with a pathologic fracture through a cyst in the femoral neck that resulted in avascular necrosis of the femoral epiphysis. This type of necrosis is commonly understood to follow displaced fractures of the femoral neck in children, but has also been reported to follow undisp...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Taneda H,Azuma H

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leverage of the femoral head against the acetabular rim may lead to posterior hip dislocation during sports activities in hips with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) deformity. Abnormal concavity of the femoral head and neck junction has been well described in association with posterior hip dislocation. How...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Novais EN,Ferrer MG,Williams KA,Bixby SD

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibiotic prophylaxis is indicated only under specific surgical settings. Appropriate antibiotic prophylaxis must take into account the type of surgery, the competence of the host, and the pharmacologic properties of the antibiotic(s). The antibiotic should be given before the surgical procedure and have an antibacte...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Mader JT,Cierny G 3rd

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This biographical sketch of Marshall R. Urist corresponds to the historic texts, The Classic: Bone Morphogenetic Protein, available at DOI 10.1007/s11999-009-1068-3; The Classic: A Morphogenetic Matrix for Differentiation of Cartilage in Tissue Culture, available at DOI 10.1007/s11999-009-1069-2; and The Classic: A Mo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Brand RA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The great toe is affected by many congenital and acquired conditions including arthritis, hallux valgus, and hallux rigidus and disease of the hallucal sesamoids. Many surgical procedures have been described for the treatment of these conditions. With the increased popularity of forefoot surgery comes the potential fo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Sammarco GJ,Idusuyi OB

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The is a report of a 5-year-old girl with osteogenesis imperfecta, an uncommon abnormality considered to encompass several distinct disorders and biochemically classified as a connective tissue disease. Affected individuals, in the more severe form of the disease, often die in utero or shortly thereafter secondary to ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Firlit GS,Bunch WH

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 15 documented cases, subluxation or dislocation of the hip was discovered months or years after previous multiple normal physical examinations. The examiners were unique in that six were professors specializing in childrens' orthopedics, four were board-certified orthopedists, and five were pediatricians. An increa...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ilfeld FW,Westin GW,Makin M

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The indication for hip arthrotomy accompanied by intraarticular work during periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) has not been precisely defined. To validate a role for routine hip arthrotomy accompanied by intraarticular work, frequent intraarticular pathology must exist, and the adjunct procedures must not be ass...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ginnetti JG,Pelt CE,Erickson JA,Van Dine C,Peters CL

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine histomorphometric and bone strength distribution of the proximal humerus, analyses were done on 24 freshly harvested human cadaveric humeri. Median ages of 46 and 69 years were recorded respectively for the male group (n = 11; minimum, 34 years; maximum, 76 years) and the female group (n = 13; minimum, 46...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hepp P,Lill H,Bail H,Korner J,Niederhagen M,Haas NP,Josten C,Duda GN

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radial head alignment is the key to determine elbow reduction after treatment of subluxations or Monteggia fractures. The radiocapitellar ratio (RCR) quantifies the degree of subluxation, by evaluating radial head alignment with the capitellum of the humerus; this ratio is reproducible when measured on true ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： McCann F,Canet F,Sandman E,Petit Y,Rouleau DM

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1977 to 1982, 13 patients were diagnosed with avascular necrosis of the femoral head. The diagnoses were made with a combination of clinical exams, radiographs, tomograms, and Tc99 bone scans. One hip was classified as Ficat Stage I, 9 as Stage II, and 5 as Stage III. There were 11 male and 2 female patients with...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Rosenwasser MP,Garino JP,Kiernan HA,Michelsen CB

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initial care of the patient with blunt polytrauma involves a systematic search for causes of hemodynamic instability. Bleeding most often occurs in the pleural space, peritoneal cavity, and retroperitoneum. Orthopaedic injuries also can contribute to instability after blunt trauma. Blood loss from open fractures m...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Pryor JP,Reilly PM

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the time of Hippocrates to the beginning of the nineteenth century, fractures of the distal end of the radius were mistaken for dislocations of the wrist. Clinical observations, anatomic dissections, and experiments on cadavers dispelled this error. It was not, however, until after the discovery of roentgenograms...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Peltier LF

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temporal and distance gait factors, foot-switch contact patterns, ankle/subtalar joint motion, and center of foot pressure distribution have been used to evaluate normal and abnormal foot mechanics. A normal control group and selected patients with well defined pathologic conditions were studied to examine the effecti...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Katoh Y,Chao EY,Laughman RK,Schneider E,Morrey BF

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lateral ligamentous instability may result after an inversion injury to the ankle. Although it generally responds well to nonsurgical treatment, recurrent cases may warrant surgical intervention. There is extensive literature detailing various procedures designed to restore lateral ankle stability. We describe a case ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Su EP,Healey JH

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal neoplasms are a heterogeneous group of tumors comprising more than 200 benign entities and approximately 100 sarcomas. Large intraobserver and interobserver variability mandates improvements in diagnostic criteria. Gene expression microarrays are one tool in an evolving field of technology that permits the...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Randall RL,Wade M,Albritton K,Joyner D

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:So-called "hazardous attitudes" (macho, impulsive, antiauthority, resignation, invulnerable, and confident) were identified by the Federal Aviation Administration and the Canadian Air Transport Administration as contributing to road traffic incidents among college-aged drivers and felt to be useful for the p...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Bruinsma WE,Becker SJ,Guitton TG,Kadzielski J,Ring D

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficiency of ultraviolet light and fluorescence macrophotography in screening various tissues of the locomotor system was tested on 46 human and 43 animal specimens from surgical, experimental and autopsy material, examined as living tissues during operation, or as fresh, frozen or fixed specimens. After visual e...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Rális ZA,Blake PD

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen insufficiency stress fractures of the femoral neck in 13 elderly patients (average age, 82 years) were studied retrospectively. All occurred in Caucasian women with severe osteoporosis. A vague pain about the hip, of spontaneous onset, was the main symptom on first visit. The diagnosis was delayed in most cas...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Tountas AA

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Removal of cement from the femoral canal during total hip revision arthroplasty continues to be very challenging. The technique is described using multiple 9-mm perforations placed at least 5 cm apart on the anterior surface of the femoral shaft. The tip of the revision stem should be at least 5 cm distal to the most ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Sydney SV,Mallory TH

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-four cemented hip replacements in patients under 45 years of age were assessed clinically and radiologically five to ten years after implantation. Four of five hips were pain-free and provided excellent function, and one in seven hips required revision but have since fared well. The results for osteoarthritic hi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： White SH

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anterior intervertebral fusion increasingly is used as a treatment for discogenic or intersegmental pathologic diseases of the lumbar spine. This is in part attributable to the evolution and refinement of laparoscopic and minimally invasive surgical techniques that now can be used to access the anterior spinal column....

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Sandhu HS

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred seventy-three cases of intertrochanteric fractures treated by internal fixation are reviewed: 72 treated with the Jewett nail and 101 with the Richards compression hip screw. Both devices maintained adequate reduction in the majority of cases. Treatment failure: loss of fixation, symptomatic joint penetrat...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Jacobs RR,McClain O,Armstrong HJ

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty intraarticular calcaneal fractures were studied by computed tomography and then treated with a variety of closed methods. A classification of the fractures was devised according to the amount of displacement of the posterior facet. Follow-up evaluation showed that Type I fractures recovered function and healed ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Crosby LA,Fitzgibbons T

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percutaneous fixation of hand fractures is a common technique that takes advantage of the subcutaneous nature of hand bones, their small size, and their limited loading potential for stress placed on hardware. Percutaneous wire fixation supplements cast fixation when plaster cannot hold particular reductions, and allo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Klein DM,Belsole RJ

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Internal fixation of oblique metacarpal fractures was studied in a cadaver model by impact loading. One hundred twenty fresh-frozen human metacarpals underwent compressive and bending impacts after oblique osteotomy and internal fixation. Dorsal plating with lag screws, 2 dorsal lag screws (2-screws), crossed Kirschne...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Firoozbakhsh KK,Moneim MS,Doherty W,Naraghi FF

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00