Abstract:
:Temporal and distance gait factors, foot-switch contact patterns, ankle/subtalar joint motion, and center of foot pressure distribution have been used to evaluate normal and abnormal foot mechanics. A normal control group and selected patients with well defined pathologic conditions were studied to examine the effectiveness of this method. Biomechanical observations reflect the clinical pathologic condition. Abnormalities involving the forefoot, midfoot, and hindfoot are most suitable for analyzing center of foot pressure. Ankle and subtalar problems are studied by motion analysis, with the subject walking on different ground conditions.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Katoh Y,Chao EY,Laughman RK,Schneider E,Morrey BFsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-07-01 00:00:00pages
23-33issue
177eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the success rate of bony fusion and the clinical results of rigid instrumentation, nonrigid instrumentation, and no instrumentation for a single level lesion for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis. Thirty-three patients with degenerative spondylolisthesis of L4 who had under...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone marrow stimulation techniques in cartilage repair such as drilling are limited by the formation of fibrous to hyaline-like repair tissue. It has been suggested such techniques can be enhanced by covering the defect with scaffolds. We present an innovative approach using a polyglycolic acid (PGA)-hyaluro...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2107-4
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health care costs for inpatient care have been escalating. Homeless and indigent patients may be unable to have access to clean toilet facilities to perform adequate wound care. Evaluation of delayed primary closure of upper extremity soft tissue infections after incision and drainage in 34 patients was done. Patients...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a review article of the past 40 years of research in Britain on the etiology of developmental disorders of the skeleton, covering both rare unifactorial diseases (chondroosteodystrophies) and common localized disorders (e.g., clubfoot and congenital dislocation of the hip) of multifactorial inheritance. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cementless fixation remains controversial in TKA due to the challenge of achieving consistent skeletal attachment. Factors predicting durable fixation are not clearly understood, but we presumed bone ingrowth could be enhanced by the quantity of host bone and application of autograft bone chips. QUESTIONS/P...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2214-2
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-three complete acromioclavicular separations were treated by 2 operative methods. Acromioclavicular wiring gave 73% acceptable results while wire or Dacron coracoclavicular loop gave 94% acceptable results. Complications, especially broken, bent, or backed-out wires were common with acromioclavicular wiring. Of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-four children with neurofibromatosis were found to have three previously underdescribed conditions: thoracic lordoscoliosis, protrusio acetabuli, and monomelia neurofibromatosis. Thirty-four patients (77%) had scoliosis; of these, nine had dystrophic scoliosis (Group I, 26%), six had dystrophic lordoscoliosis (G...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous cementless femoral stem design variations are in clinical use. Because initial implant instability and micromotion are associated with aseptic loosening of the femoral component, migration analysis provides an early assessment of implant survivorship. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We determined the (1) migrat...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2160-z
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although morbid obesity is considered a modifiable risk factor for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI), there is no consensus regarding an appropriate threshold for body mass index (BMI) above which a high risk for infection may outweigh the benefits of surgery. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:(1) Is there a BMI cutoff...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999.0000000000000141
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthopaedic surgery represents a specialty in which applicants are abundant, residency slots are limited, and all candidates presumably are qualified. Orthopaedic residency programs have members of the resident selection committee review medical school performance measures for the purpose of screening candidates to in...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of repetitive motion disorders is increasing and in 1990 comprised 48% of all reported workplace illnesses (up from 18% in 1980). Carpal tunnel syndrome is the most prevalent disease classified as a repetitive motion disorder, thus making its prevention and management an occupational health and safety pr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alkaline phosphatase in leukocytes (LAP) was measured in patients who had undergone various types of total arthroplasty of the hip, in patients who had undergone synovectomy and in whom tibial fractures had been treated conservatively. The LAP-Score increased rapidly and reached a maximum within a few days and ret...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subtalar dislocations are uncommon injuries. In an effort to obtain accurate information, eight recent major series (more than five patients) were summarized, including the experience at the authors' institution between 1975 and 1985 (12 patients). Medial dislocations predominated (79.5%), lateral injuries accounted f...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress fracture of the hip is a rare complication of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Only eight cases seem to have been reported in the literature. A ninth case is reported in the present study. A 76-year-old obese woman was treated by right TKA for osteoarthrosis with cementing of the tibial component because of insuf...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two unrelated patients with Kniest dysplasia had the same substitution of a CG dinucleotide in exon 12 of the COL2A1 gene that resulted in alternative splicing and interruption of the triple helix of a1(II) chains of Type II collagen. In early childhood, they shared the typical clinical and radiographic features of Kn...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The literature suggests survivorship of unicompartmental knee arthroplasties (UKAs) for spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee ranges from 93% to 97% at 10 to 12 years. However, these data arise from small series (23 to 33 patients), jeopardizing meaningful conclusions. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We determined (1) t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2246-2
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 205 pediatric patients affected by osteosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma, fibrosarcoma, and malignant fibrous histiocytoma of bone were treated from 1978 to 1988. Ninety-eight percent of the patients received chemotherapy and 63% had a surgical resection. Sixty-five percent of all patients were alive at 30 months ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radial polydactyly, a common congenital problem, most often occurs as thumb duplication. It appears in pentadactylous, polydactylous, and hypoplastic hands and is simulated by complex syndactyly. Classically, there are three categories for radial polydactyly: severe hypoplasia, partial duplication, and total duplicati...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1941, Bosworth introduced a new method of repairing acute complete acromioclavicular dislocations in which a noncannulated coracoclavicular lag-screw was inserted by a blind technique. The author reintroduces the percutaneous coracoclavicular fixation concept. A cannulated screw was specially designed, and the tech...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A classification and plan of management for carpal dislocations are presented, based upon the following basic premises: perilunate and lunate dislocations are different stages of the same injury and are therefore managed identically; displacement may be either dorsal or volar; anatomic restoration of the 3 key element...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The precise nature of the motion of the knee during a pivot shift is of interest when types of knee instability are correlated with specific injuries. Ten subjects with anterior cruciate ligament injuries and demonstrable pivot shift instabilities were examined with a triaxial electrogoniometer to detect angular motio...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The is a report of a 5-year-old girl with osteogenesis imperfecta, an uncommon abnormality considered to encompass several distinct disorders and biochemically classified as a connective tissue disease. Affected individuals, in the more severe form of the disease, often die in utero or shortly thereafter secondary to ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) was analyzed in 176 patients treated with cemented total hip arthroplasty (THA) for primary osteoarthritis and correlated with the degree of heterotopic bone formation (HBF) one year after the THA. Ninety patients were treated with indomethacin in the first six postoperative we...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proximal realignment was performed in 75 knees due to patellar pain or instability. With a follow-up period of from two to ten years, the result was excellent or good in 68 knees (91%) and fair or poor in seven knees (9%). Postoperative Merchant views were obtained in 57 knees. In the 52 knees rated good and excellent...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Resurfacing arthroplasty has become an attractive option for young patients who want to maintain a high activity level. One recent study reported modestly increased activity levels for patients with resurfacing compared to standard total hip arthroplasty (THA). We conducted a prospective randomized clinical ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-1029-x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meniscus transplantation is indicated for persistent pain in a meniscectomized knee. Currently, grafts are prepared aseptically, which provides limited protection against donor-derived infection. The performance of a novel, sterilized meniscus was compared with an aseptically prepared one in an experimental model. Twe...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0567-y
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1980 and 1996, 17 children who were prepubescent have had a combined intraarticular and extraarticular reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament using the iliotibial band that does not violate the physes. The average chronological age of the patients was 11 years (range, 2-14 years) and the average skel...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199907000-00006
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-two of 71 patients (87%) who received a bone-block iliotibial band transfer were followed with a minimum follow-up period of five years (range, 5-10 years). Sixteen of the originally studied knees were examined with an average follow-up period of 104 months (range, 90-120 months). A second group of 46 knees was ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cementless porous-coated femoral prosthesis with a long stem was implanted in seven patients who had untreated comminuted unstable intertrochanteric fractures of the femur associated with a posterior dislocation of the femoral head. The average age of the patients was 35 years (range, 25-52 years). The length of fol...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:While the literature suggests lateral unicondylar knee arthroplasty (UKA) improves function in the short- and medium-term, it is less clear on longer-term function. We asked (1) whether lateral UKA improved longer-term Knee Society scores and return to previous activity level); (2) whether there were any con...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0351-z
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00