Abstract：
:Thirty-eight empirical studies of stereotyping by nurses and nursing students were critically examined and discussed. The review was conducted and reported as though it were primary research. Subjects were the studies examined, methods were the reviewing procedure, data were attributes of the studies, and results were the conclusions drawn. The research on nurses' stereotypes has been characterized by: the use of one method of data collection, usually questionnaires; the measurement of the presence or absence of specific stereotypes; and nonprobability sampling techniques. There is some evidence that nurses stereotype other people based on age, sex, attractiveness, personality, diagnosis, social class, and family structure. Suggestions for adding to this body of knowledge are made.
journal_name
Res Nurs Healthjournal_title
Research in nursing & healthauthors
Ganong LH,Bzdek V,Manderino MAdoi
10.1002/nur.4770100108subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-02-01 00:00:00pages
49-70issue
1eissn
0160-6891issn
1098-240Xjournal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:School age children, 8 to 12 years old (N = 103), reported on the strategies they use to help them deal with stressors. Individual questionnaires contained 518 coping strategies that were sorted into 13 categories inductively derived from the content of the behaviors. Girls named significantly more social support and ...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1002/nur.4770120208
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between the structure of nursing care and patient satisfaction is examined after equalizing the quantity and quality of nursing staff. An all-registered-nurse model of primary nursing is compared to team nursing. The nursing competency scores of registered nurses (as measured by the Slater scale) on t...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770070205
更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A predictive model of well-being and self-care was tested with 284 women aged 60-88 living in rural communities in Taiwan. The variables studied were age, marital status, social class, social support, perceived health, self-care agency, self-care behavior, and perceived well-being. The model was tested by path analysi...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.1015
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was to determine if the tensing portion of progressive relaxation initiates the Valsalva response in order to establish the safety of the procedure for acutely ill cardiovascular patients. Sixty healthy adult volunteers performed fist, chest, and abdominal tensing and relaxation while their he...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770100309
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the relationship between sexual assault and gynecological health symptoms (e.g., pelvic pain, painful intercourse) in a sample of predominately African American female veterans. Those who had been sexually victimized experienced significantly more frequent gynecological health symptoms than those who had n...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.20155
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this analysis was to identify the association between incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD), its most important etiologic factors (incontinence and moisture), and pressure ulcers (PUs). A systematic review and meta-analysis were performed. We searched Medline, Embase, CINAHL, Web of Science, and the Coch...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1002/nur.21593
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Specification of variables that reflect organizational processes can add an important dimension to the investigation of outcomes. However, many contextual variables are conceptualized at a macro unit of analysis and may not be amenable to direct measurement. In these situations, proxy measurement is obtained by treati...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1002/(sici)1098-240x(199702)20:1<81::aid-nur9>3
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this article is to show that Collins and Fielder (1981) misinterpreted Beckstrand's (1978a, 1978b, 1980) thesis, and to criticize their argument against the idea that theory in nursing can be borrowed from the existing body of scientific and ethical knowledge. Collins and Fielder employed a question-beg...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770070307
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to test how patients' psychiatric diagnoses would affect nursing care for medical problems. Sixty nurses were randomly assigned to three groups in this posttest-only experiment. Control group nurses read a vignette describing a man admitted with a possible myocardial infarction (MI). Nonpsychot...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1002/nur.10080
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted a cross-sectional study to examine sleep in mothers of children with epilepsy and its relation to their children's sleep. A total of 133 dyads of mothers and children with epilepsy aged 1.5-6 years were recruited between 2015 and 2018 from a children's hospital in northern Taiwan. Participating families p...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.22008
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Registered nurses (N = 323) working in a 500-bed tertiary care hospital in a large midwestern city were surveyed to determine what and how they initially learned about the medical devices they use, and the consequences of their use. The most frequently identified methods of initial learning were trial and error (taugh...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770180209
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five subscales were derived from the Nursing Work Index (NWI) to measure the hospital nursing practice environment, using 1985-1986 nurse data from 16 magnet hospitals. The NWI comprises organizational characteristics of the original magnet hospitals. The psychometric properties of the subscales and a composite measur...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.10032
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purposes of this study were to discover the essences of the experience of waiting, to provide new knowledge about what it is like to wait, and to contribute to nursing knowledge. Participants were 12 persons who were family members or friends of persons in an adult critical care unit. The Parse research method was...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.10019
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this qualitative descriptive study was to portray the recovery process of Taiwanese women after stillbirth. Data were generated through individual in-depth interviews with 21 women selected using purposeful sampling. Three stages in an emotional journey of recovery were suffering from silent grief, sear...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.21594
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The investigators aimed to explore the prevalence of depressive symptoms and associated factors among older residents with intact cognitive function in nursing homes in Taiwan. A cross-sectional descriptive and correlational research design was used. A convenience sample of 178 older residents without cognitive impair...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.21873
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined African American women's representations/beliefs about mental illness, preferred coping behaviors if faced with mental illness, whether perceived stigma was associated with treatment-seeking, and if so, whether it was related to beliefs and coping preference, and whether these variables differed by age gro...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.20344
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this descriptive multi-site study, we examined inter-rater agreement on 11 National Database of Nursing Quality Indicators(®) (NDNQI(®) ) pressure ulcer (PrU) risk and prevention measures. One hundred twenty raters at 36 hospitals captured data from 1,637 patient records. At each hospital, agreement between the mos...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1002/nur.21717
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary purpose of this study is to document the psychometric properties of the revised Nursing Work Index (NWI-R) in the context of a large Canadian sample of registered nurses. A self-administered survey containing the NWI-R was completed by 17,965 registered nurses working in 415 hospitals in three Canadian pro...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.10043
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over a quarter of chemotherapy regimens now include oral agents. Individuals living with cancer are now responsible for administering this lifesaving therapy at home by taking every dose as prescribed. One type of oral chemotherapy, tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), is the current recommended treatment for chronic my...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.22069
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measures of the quality of hospital postnatal nursing care were developed for an evaluative study of the benefits of combined mother-infant versus traditional separate staffing patterns. Two hundred mothers completed instruments designed to measure maternal competence, patient satisfaction, establishment of breast-fee...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770120505
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop and validate an instrument, the Preferences for Care near the End of Life (PCEOL) scale. Following a literature review and using the domain-referenced approach and a test grid, a large pool of items was generated to reflect five dimensions of preferences for care near the end o...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.1031
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe parents' perspectives on research interviews with their children with single gene conditions. One hundred forty-two parents were interviewed between 2002 and 2003 in a larger study using a qualitative descriptive design. Two questions from the semi-structured interview guide were used to identify parents' ...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.20231
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical nursing expertise is central to quality patient care. Research on factors that contribute to expertise has focused largely on individual nurse characteristics to the exclusion of contextual factors. To address this, we examined effects of hospital contextual factors and individual nurse education and experien...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1002/nur.20388
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Factors associated with the attempted length, disturbance, effectiveness, and nap supplementation of sleep were analyzed in 97 patients recovering from cardiac surgery a few days before hospital discharge. Patients rated sleep for the prior night and factors that impaired their sleep after transfer from the critical c...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(SICI)1098-240X(199606)19:3<213::AID-NUR5>
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge of sexually transmitted disease (STD) prevention, perceived risk for STDs, and self-efficacy for STD prevention were investigated as predictors of behavioral risk for STDs in 308 female college students. Perceived risk and self-efficacy predicted 19% of behavioral risk for STD; knowledge was not a predictor....
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(SICI)1098-240X(199604)19:2<101::AID-NUR2>
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A survey of 156 female undergraduate nursing students was conducted to determine the relationship between life change events and dysmenorrhea and the mediating effect of social supports on this relationship. Data were collected using the Anderson College Schedule of Recent Experience (subjects estimated personal readj...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770050207
更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The family spirituality-psychological well-being model was developed and tested to explore how spirituality influences psychological well-being among elders and caregivers in the context of Korean family caregiving. The sample consisted of 157 Korean elder-family caregiver dyads in Seoul, Korea. The intraclass correla...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.20425
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Brazelton Neonatal Assessment Scale (BNAS) was administered to 19 newborns, and their fathers completed the Broussard Neonatal Perception Inventory (NPl-l); at 1 year of age, the infants' fathers and mothers completed the Perception of Baby Temperament (PBT) scale. The 19 infants were first born, full-term, and th...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770060406
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims of this study were to adapt the Body Image Quality of Life Inventory (BIQLI) into Brazilian Portuguese (BP) and to assess the psychometric properties of the adapted version. Construct validity was assessed by correlating the BIQLI-BP scores with the Rosenberg's Self-Esteem Scale, with Burns Specific Health Sc...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.21538
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, parents describe siblings' adjustments to a brother's or sister's hospitalization. The families of children hospitalized for relatively usual, non-life-threatening reasons were investigated. The relationship between patterns of sibling participation and family structure and sibling response were explore...
journal_title：Research in nursing & health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/nur.4770050104
更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00
