Women's self-efficacy and sexually transmitted disease preventive behaviors.

Abstract:

:Knowledge of sexually transmitted disease (STD) prevention, perceived risk for STDs, and self-efficacy for STD prevention were investigated as predictors of behavioral risk for STDs in 308 female college students. Perceived risk and self-efficacy predicted 19% of behavioral risk for STD; knowledge was not a predictor. Self-efficacy was highest for communicating about STD prevention and lowest for refusing sexual intercourse. Interventions that enhance both women's self-efficacy to prevent STDs and accurate risk appraisal are likely to be more effective than those that emphasize only knowledge of prevention techniques.

journal_name

Res Nurs Health

authors

Hale PJ,Trumbetta SL

doi

10.1002/(SICI)1098-240X(199604)19:2<101::AID-NUR2>

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-04-01 00:00:00

pages

101-10

issue

2

eissn

0160-6891

issn

1098-240X

pii

10.1002/(SICI)1098-240X(199604)19:2<101::AID-NUR2>

journal_volume

19

pub_type

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