Abstract:
:Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) is a kind of prostaglandin that produces vasodilation of the peripheral vessels and platelet disaggregation, similar to prostacyclin (PGI2). The effects of PGE1 administered intraarterially or intravenously on peripheral vascular disease have been reported by many authors. In this investigation, 2 experiments were designed to assess the effect of intravenous infusion of PGE1 on the experimental skin flaps in rabbits. In the first experiment, the blood flow in the flap was measured before and after the administration of PGE1 by using the technique of clearance of hydrogen gas, which was generated by electrolysis. The result indicated a biphasic effect of PGE1 on the blood flow in the flap. That is, the low dose (3 micrograms per kilogram per hour) increased the blood flow on the critical line of the dye distance, while the high dose (20 micrograms per kilogram per hour) decreased it. The second experiment, in which the survival length was measured, indicated the practical effect of intravenous infusion of PGE1 on flap survival.
journal_name
Ann Plast Surgjournal_title
Annals of plastic surgeryauthors
Suzuki S,Isshiki N,Ogawa Y,Nishimura R,Kurokawa Mdoi
10.1097/00000637-198707000-00008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-07-01 00:00:00pages
49-53issue
1eissn
0148-7043issn
1536-3708journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This article describes a model of chronic nerve compression in the rat. The sciatic nerve of adult male Sprague Dawley rats was banded with a 1-cm Silastic tube for varying periods of time. Morphometric analysis, electrodiagnostic studies, and histological evaluation were carried out 3, 5, 8, and 12 months after bandi...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198711000-00008
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Webs and contracture, whether congenital or the result of trauma or surgical excision, have been resurfaced with local tissue utilizing the principle of multiple Y-V advancement flaps. Initially the procedure was used in releasing broad scar contracture following a burn wound of the torso, and for congenital soft tis...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-197905000-00013
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A histologically benign tumor of the temporal bone became a life-threatening neoplasm. Previous surgical procedures and a course of radiotherapy failed to arrest the growth of the neoplasm. Our therapeutic objectives were fourfold: (1) ventilation of tumor histology; (2) total tumor removal without an increase of the ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198302000-00010
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic facial surgery is gaining wide acceptance, as results are providing comparable if not superior to the standard, superficial musculoaponeurotic system rhytidectomy, with minimal scarring. Frontal branch facial nerve injury remains a troublesome complication. The purpose of our study was to determine if a sub...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199605000-00001
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Management of posttraumatic large soft tissue defects and bone loss remains a therapeutic and surgical challenge for orthopedic surgeons. We assessed the use of a neurocutaneous flap and the Ilizarov technique in the reconstruction of severe composite defects in the tibia. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewe...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000000921
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors demonstrate successful cases of stepladder dorsal metacarpal V-Y advancement and rotation-advancement flaps for reconstructing defects on the dorsum of the finger and hand. One side of the flap is designed in a multilobed shape, and each lobed flap is designed on the dorsum of adjacent fingers. These flaps...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-200201000-00007
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Abdominal wall integrity may be compromised after abdominal flap harvest for breast reconstruction, leading to bulging or herniation due to weakening of the abdominal wall and dissection through the rectus muscle. Mesh can be used to reinforce the abdominal wall to reduce the risk of hernia formation posto...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001468
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Equinus deformity is characterized by an abnormal tiptoe gait and does not allow normal walking, hence needing correction. Congenital causes of equinus deformity include neurological diseases such as cerebral palsy and poliomyelitis. Acquired causes include injuries such as extensive trauma. We have correcte...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31827a6c83
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress secondary to ischemia can cause physiopathologic changes that adversely affect wound healing. In this experimental study, we hypothesized that the topical use of esterified glutathione, a well-known antioxidant, can minimize the effects of oxidative stress by an increase in intracellular glutathione a...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000241681.57965.35
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A more direct measurement of implant capsule contracture is needed for the laboratory study of this phenomenon. Most of the previous methods for quantitation of contracture rely on measurements of deformability. Because contraction of an implant capsule is in fact a decrease in the surface area of the capsule, a metho...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198311000-00008
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of patients with breast carcinoma are being treated with breast conservation therapy (BCT): lumpectomy and postoperative radiation. Local recurrence reported at 8% to 11% is often treated with salvage mastectomy. This has led to a growing group of patients requiring breast reconstruction after failed BCT....
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000215252.05233.b0
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertrichosis is an often stigmatizing cosmetic problem not only for women but also for male-to-female transsexual patients. The hitherto described therapeutic measures include chemical epilation, razoring, camouflage, electrolysis and thermolysis, and waxing. All of these measures are transient, more or less painful...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199708000-00009
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of the artificial eye, from antiquity to the present, is described. Around the beginning of the nineteenth century, glass eyes replaced the earlier metal ones--not always well tolerated. In 1835, cryolite glass was used instead of lead glass; to this day it remains the lightest and most desirable substance...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-197908000-00014
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common human malignant neoplasm. Some patients with scalp BCC have had a history of childhood scalp radiation for the treatment of tinea capitis. It is not clear whether BCC in these cases has a more aggressive nature and requires a more aggressive resection. We perform...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000229002.09605.5d
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the techniques of cranial flap fixation (suture, stainless steel wire, and rivetlike titanium clamp) on biomechanics. METHODS:Twenty-four cadaver craniotomy flaps were reattached with either suture, stainless steel wire, or rivetlike titanium clamp. Cranial flap fixation was timed and measured for t...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000239352.89088.26
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vascularized whole femur transplantation model is one of the commonly used vascularized bone marrow transplant models. It involves technical complexity and morbidities. To optimize this model, we took 2/3 femur as the carrier of bone marrow cells, and developed a vascularized partial femur model. Four experimental...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000000114
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The almost single disadvantage of polyurethane film dressings, an uncontrolled leakage, is probably as often described as its numerous advantages for split-thickness skin graft donor sites. We solved this problem by perforating the polyurethane film, which permits a controlled leakage into a secondary absorbent dressi...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31818790b4
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An osteomyelitic defect of the posterior superior iliac spine was filled with a rectus abdominis island pedicle flap passed beneath the transversalis fascia and through the preperitoneal and retroperitoneal spaces. This maneuver extends the arc of rotation of this flap to the posterior rim of the pelvis and increases ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198906000-00012
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with gender dysphoria often seek medical interventions, such as hormone treatment and surgery, to live as their identified gender. Cross-sex hormone therapy typically consists of various estrogen formulations which confer varying risks of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Currently, there is no standard practi...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000002300
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The epicanthal fold (Mongolian fold) in Asians reduces the aesthetic results of eyelid surgery, and thus, medial epicanthoplasty is commonly performed in combination with a double fold operation or blepharoptosis correction. Epicanthoplasty is one of the most popular cosmetic operations conducted in Asia, bu...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31826eabbc
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudoaneurysms resulting from vascular impingement by osteochondromas are extremely rare. The authors detail the case of a 19-year-old man who represents the third known report in the English literature of a brachial artery pseudoaneurysm associated with a humeral osteochondroma. In patients presenting with a painful...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000099818.70078.2b
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date, full-thickness skin ulcers of the heel of the foot are still difficult wounds to cover. Many choices of coverage are available, but few provide long-term coverage due to bone exposure, deficient sensibility, and subsequent breakdown. An advancement flap based on the medial plantar artery with sensory nerve br...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199705000-00018
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conjoined twinning is a rare congenital malformation, and the resultant huge body wall defects after separation of conjoined twins represent a real challenge to surgeons. METHODS:From 2004 to 2009, authors performed body wall reconstruction for 2 pairs of thoraco-omphalopagus twins and 1 pair of ischiopagus...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001609
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The earlobe plays an important part in the aesthetic appearance of the auricle. Congenital cleft earlobe may vary considerably in severity from a simple notching to extensive tissue deficiency. Most patients with cleft earlobe require surgical correction because of abnormal appearance. In this article, a new...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31824144a7
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Upper airway obstruction after superiorly based pharyngeal flap procedures for the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency is described in this series of 32 flaps performed in 29 patients at our institution between 1979 and 1993. A high incidence of upper airway obstruction symptoms (38%) occurred in the early posto...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199601000-00006
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cutaneous vascular anatomy of the proximal one-half of the dorsum (the thoracic region) and its role in flap design was studied in the rat. The investigation included anatomical dissection, ink injection into the axial artery, and flap harvesting in live animals. Anatomical dissection and india ink injection of th...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199211000-00008
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new genioplasty technique has been described and performed on 16 patients since 1995. The technique has been developed to avoid some undesired results of the current osseous genioplasty techniques and to achieve a more natural appearance in advancement genioplasty. According to the authors' technique, a rectangular ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lip augmentation is a well tolerated procedure that can lead to a more youthful appearance. Autologous tissue offers the safest and most long lasting results. Recently, a new source of autologous tissue, breast implant capsule, was described in the performance of permanent lip augmentation. Long term data in thirteen ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199803000-00012
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight patients with large panniculi are described where severe problems with hygiene, immobility, and chronic infection were caused by the lymphedematous, chronically infected pannus. Protracted nonsurgical management of the infected panniculus had failed in all 8 patients. Wedge resection without fat undermining remo...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199205000-00008
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various local and distant flaps have been used to repair pelvic defects, including sartorius, rectus abdominis, rectus femoris, tensor fascia lata, vastus lateralis, gracilis, and omentum, each with benefits and disadvantages. The pedicled internal oblique rotational muscle flap has been described to cover pelvic woun...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000184457.53396.7f
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00