Chemexfoliation--indications and cautions.

Abstract:

:Chemexfoliation (chemical peeling) is being used to obtain both therapeutic (e.g., actinic keratoses) and cosmetic (e.g., removal of fine facial rhytides) benefits. Phenol, one of the most widely used agents for inducing cutaneous exfoliation, may induce cardiac arrhythmias and is toxic to the liver and kidneys. Trichloroacetic acid is not significantly absorbed and therefore does not produce systemic complications. Both phenol and trichloroacetic acid may produce hypertrophic scars and/or keloids and pigmentation irregularities, may accentuate preexisting abnormalities (e.g., telangiectasias, nevi, and pores), and may be associated with a flare of latent herpesvirus infection. Prolonged erythema of the treated areas and persistent rhytids have been reported with both agents.

journal_name

J Am Acad Dermatol

authors

Lober CW

doi

10.1016/s0190-9622(87)70181-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-07-01 00:00:00

pages

109-12

issue

1

eissn

0190-9622

issn

1097-6787

pii

S0190-9622(87)70181-9

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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