Abstract:
:From January 1982 to June 1986, 444 patients had localization of 500 nonpalpable mammographically suspicious lesions using the Kopans hook wire technique. Four hundred ninety-nine biopsies were performed in 443 patients. Cancer was identified in 12% of the biopsies performed for a suspicious mass or density and in 20% of biopsies performed for suspicious calcifications. Carcinoma was identified in a total of 72 biopsies (14%) performed in 65 patients; 82% of the malignant lesions were invasive. All lesions were small; 76% of the cancers were 1.0 cm or less in diameter. Sixty-two axillary dissections were performed of which seven (11%) had positive nodes. Advantages of preoperative needle localization include precise localization of the lesion, a small incision, and removal of a small amount of breast tissue with no cosmetic deformity. Outpatient biopsy of these lesions can be easily performed under local anesthesia. Identification and treatment of these small preclinical cancers should lead to improved survival from breast cancer.
journal_name
Ann Surgjournal_title
Annals of surgeryauthors
Symmonds RE Jr,Roberts JWdoi
10.1097/00000658-198705000-00010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-05-01 00:00:00pages
520-8issue
5eissn
0003-4932issn
1528-1140journal_volume
205pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Reservoir and ileostomies were performed in 54 patients between 1972 and 1975. Primary colonic pathology included chronic ulcerative colitis in 47 patients, Crohn's colitis in one, familial polyposes in 5 and Gardner's Syndrome in one. Followup is complete and varies from 6 months to three years. All but three patient...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000658-197702000-00008
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study determined whether there are any laboratory or other features that will enable prediction of spontaneous closure in patients with gastrointestinal cutaneous fistulas. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:Although the anatomic criteria for spontaneous closure of gastrointestinal cutaneous fistulas have been pre...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000658-199306000-00003
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We tested the hypothesis that the avoidance of preoperative fasting by hypocaloric nutrition attenuates protein catabolism after surgery. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:Prolonged fasting before major abdominal procedures has been demonstrated to accentuate the catabolic response to surgery. METHODS:Twenty-two pati...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/SLA.0b013e31818842d8
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of adjunctive IPC to standard prophylaxis of postoperative VTE in patients at extremely high-risk. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:The standard prophylaxis for postoperative VTE is insufficient in extremely high-risk patients. It is unclear whether an adjunctive use of IPC would result in a...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000004556
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To achieve consensus on the best practices in the management of ventral hernias (VH). BACKGROUND:Management patterns for VH are heterogeneous, often with little supporting evidence or correlation with existing evidence. METHODS:A systematic review identified the highest level of evidence available for each ...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000001701
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to test the hypothesis that cardiac mucosa, carditis, and specialized intestinal metaplasia at an endoscopically normal-appearing cardia are manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:In the absence of esophageal mucosal injury, the diagnosis of ga...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000658-199710000-00013
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To document long-term results associated with an coordinated plan of care for acutely burned hands in children. SUMMARY AND BACKGROUND DATA:Optimal hand function is a crucial component of a high-quality survival after burn injury. This can be achieved only with a coordinated approach to the injuries. Long-te...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000658-199904000-00016
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report survival, functional, and quality-of-life (QoL) outcomes after extended radical resection for advanced pelvic tumors with en bloc sciatic or femoral nerve resection. BACKGROUND:Advanced pelvic tumors involving the sciatic or femoral nerve have traditionally been considered inoperable. Small studies...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003390
更新日期:2019-06-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pancreatic mucinous cystic neoplasms (MCNs) provide a spectrum of neoplastic changes ranging from benign to malignant. The authors have correlated K-ras mutations and p53 overexpression with the evolution of these tumors. METHODS:Areas of mild, moderate, or severe dysplasia were microdissected from paraffin-...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000658-199910000-00006
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose metabolism is affected by various pathologic states including tumors. In this project, glucose turnover and recycling rates in 11 patients with colorectal carcinoma were measured using a double-labelled 3-3H and 1-14C glucose injection technique. Fasting blood glucose, lactate, pyruvate, alanine, glycerol, 3-h...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000658-198311000-00007
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess relative clinical and economic performance of the revised American Thyroid Association (ATA) thyroid cancer guidelines compared to current standard of care. BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of thyroid cancer in the United States has tripled whereas mortality has only marginally increased. Most patients present...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003074
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relevance of the International Study Group of Liver Surgery (ISGLS) definition of posthepatectomy liver failure compared with 2 well-established criteria, 50-50 and PeakBili>7, as early predictors of posthepatectomy outcome. BACKGROUND:There is limited data on the postoperative use of ISGLS def...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000000944
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the risk factors of morbidity after surgery for ileocolonic Crohn disease (CD). SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:The risk factors of morbidity after surgery for CD, particularly the role of anti-TNF therapy, remain controversial and have not been evaluated in a large prospective cohort study. METHODS:Fr...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000002017
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to achieve limb salvage in patients with locally advanced soft tissue sarcomas that can only be treated by amputation or functionally mutilating surgery by performing an isolated limb perfusion (ILP) with tumor necrosis factor (TNF) + melphalan (M) as induction biochemotherapy t...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/00000658-199612000-00011
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether subclassification of microscopic vascular invasion (MiVI) affects the long-term outcome after curative surgical resection or liver transplantation (LT) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:The most important factor for TNM staging in HCC is MiVI, ...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003781
更新日期:2020-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::Population based surgical rates for various common surgical procedures were analyzed on a regional basis by examining select uniform hospital discharge abstract data from Wisconsin hospitals. The surgical asbracts of nearly 64,000 procedures were compared to the supply of physicians and showed a significant variation ...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000658-197802000-00012
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently single-incision laparoscopic appendectomy (SIL-A) has become an option for treating appendicitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and feasibility of SIL-A compared with conventional laparoscopic appendectomy (CL-A) on a large experimental cohort. BACKGROUND:Several studies had repo...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000001064
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Computer-assisted robotic surgery allows complex resections and anastomotic reconstructions to be performed with nearly identical standards to open surgery. We applied this technology to a variety of pancreatic resections to assess the safety, feasibility, versatility, and reliability of this ...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0b013e3182a4e87c
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine whether a data-driven scheduling approach improves Operative Suite (OS) efficiency. BACKGROUND:Although efficient use of the OS is a critical determinant of access to health care services, OS scheduling methodologies are simplistic and do not account for all the available characteristi...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000002763
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In construction of the eosphagojejunostomy after total gastrectomy, the EEA stapled (US Surgical Corporation, Norwalk, CT) and the two-layer interrupted 3-0 Dexon anastomoses are compared concerning the radiological appearance, breaking strength, circulation, and collagen concentration. Thirty female pigs were used. A...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000658-198604000-00017
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure plasma levels of angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1), angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) early after trauma and to determine their clinical significance. BACKGROUND:Angiopoietins and VEGF play a central role in the physiology and pathophysiology of endothelial cells. Ang-2 ha...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0b013e318162d616
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors analyzed patient care (1981-1995) and financial data (1991-1996) to determine if differential workloads existed at a major academic health center. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:Academic health centers differ markedly from community-based medical centers, but they are required to compete with others who...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000658-199709000-00013
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most patients with Marfan's syndrome have cardiovascular manifestations and complications of these abnormalities lead to death in 50% of patients by the age of 32. This report is concerned with the performance of 79 operations to control these problems in 41 patients during a 16-year period. There were 3 early deaths ...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000658-198310000-00009
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand whether racial disparities in surgery for lower-extremity arterial disease are minimized by high-quality providers, or instead, differential treatment of otherwise similar patients pervades all settings. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:Black patients are substantially more likely than whites to undergo...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181b41d53
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluates surgical procedures for Crohn's colitis. The risk of recurrence and how it interacts with future avoidance of permanent stoma and quality of life (QoL) is studied. BACKGROUND:Segmental and subtotal colectomy are widely used surgical options in isolated Crohn's colitis. It is not clear wh...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0b013e318212b1a4
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The lower esophageal sphincter (LES) in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease often has a low resting pressure and a short abdominal length. The mechanism by which this occurs is unknown. We hypothesize that gastric distension causes progressive effacement of the abdominal portion of the LES...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181e3e411
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the incidence of nodal metastasis in a consecutive series of patients treated at the authors' institution with highly selective criteria, and to determine the impact that lymphatic mapping and sentinel node biopsy have on the detection of nodal metastases in this carefully selected patient popu...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.SLA.0000071564.27229.A9
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE AND BACKGROUND:Watch-and-wait approach in rectal cancer relies on the identification of a clinical complete response (CR) after neoadjuvant (chemo)radiotherapy. This is mainly performed by rectal examination, magnetic resonance imaging, and endoscopy. Endoscopy has been less well studied, and the objective of...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003718
更新日期:2019-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::The dilution technique for determining cardiac output using indocyanine green dye is limited in patients weighing less than 20 kg because of the obligatory volume loss. Reproducible achieved using the green dye dilution method by the establishment of a low flow peripheral arteriovenous shunt. The shunt materials were ...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000658-198001000-00020
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Liver resection is performed for many types of malignancies. Few reports document actual long-term survival. METHODS:Long-term follow-up of a series of 548 liver resections performed between 1970 and 1992 was performed and is presented. RESULTS:All patients were followed for at least 15 years after surgery...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181b59491
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00