Immunosuppressive pregnane glycosides from Periploca sepium and Periploca forrestii.

Abstract:

:Nine pregnane glycosides containing peroxy functions in their sugar moieties (1-5 and 11-14), five oligosaccharides (6-10), six pregnane glycosides (15-20), and five cardiac glycosides (21-25) were isolated from the root barks of Periploca sepium Bge. (Asclepiadaceae) and the roots of Periploca forrestii Schltr. (Asclepiadaceae), two traditional Chinese medicines used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Among them, 1-8 are hitherto unknown. Their structures were characterized on the basis of spectroscopic analyses. In pharmacological testing, compounds 1-5 and 11-14 were found to exhibit inhibitory activity against the proliferation of T lymphocyte in vitro with IC50 values ranging from 0.29microM to 1.97microM, while the other components showed no significant inhibitory activity.

journal_name

Phytochemistry

journal_title

Phytochemistry

authors

Feng J,Zhang R,Zhou Y,Chen Z,Tang W,Liu Q,Zuo JP,Zhao W

doi

10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.08.015

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-11-01 00:00:00

pages

2716-23

issue

15

eissn

0031-9422

issn

1873-3700

pii

S0031-9422(08)00394-4

journal_volume

69

pub_type

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