Abstract:
:Steady state fluorescence polarization spectra and time-resolved emission decay kinetics have been measured in vitro from malignant and normal rat kidney tissue. The degrees of polarization and emission lifetimes from the cancerous and normal systems are different. The spectroscopic differences are attributed to environmental transformations local to the native flavin and porphyrin fluorophors' binding sites.
journal_name
Biophys Jjournal_title
Biophysical journalauthors
Tata DB,Foresti M,Cordero J,Tomashefsky P,Alfano MA,Alfano RRdoi
10.1016/S0006-3495(86)83483-Xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-09-01 00:00:00pages
463-9issue
3eissn
0006-3495issn
1542-0086pii
S0006-3495(86)83483-Xjournal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The harmonic mode analysis method was used to characterize the conformational deformability of regular Watson-Crick paired, mismatch- and bulge-containing RNA. Good agreement between atomic Debye-Waller factors derived from x-ray crystallography of a regular RNA oligonucleotide and calculated atomic fluctuations was o...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(00)76798-1
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photosystem II catalyzes photosynthetic water oxidation in plants, green algae, and cyanobacteria. The manganese-containing active site cycles through a series of five oxidation states, S(n), where n refers to the number of oxidizing equivalents stored. In this report, reaction-induced Fourier transform infrared and e...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(03)74680-3
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The retinal Na+:Ca2+, K+exchanger cDNA was transiently expressed in human embryonic kidney (HEK 293) cells by transfection with plasmid DNA. The correct targeting of the expressed protein to the plasma membrane was confirmed by immunocytochemistry. The reverse exchange offrent (Ca2+ imported per Na+ extruded) was meas...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(97)78046-9
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The photoelectron quantum yields of 21 common amino acids and 15 polyamino acids were measured in the 180-240 nm wavelength region. On the average, the quantum yields of these two groups exhibit quite similar wavelength dependence. For lambda > 220 nm all amino acid and polyamino acid quantum yields are =10(-7) elec...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(74)85927-8
更新日期:1974-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of trajectories of dynamical biological objects, such as breeding ants or cell organelles, is essential to reveal the interactions they develop with their environments. Many previous works used a global characterization based on parameters calculated for entire trajectories. In cases where transient behavior ...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1529/biophysj.105.080622
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytoplasmic surface of the BR (initial) state of bacteriorhodopsin is characterized by a cluster of three carboxylates that function as a proton-collecting antenna. Systematic replacement of most of the surface carboxylates indicated that the cluster is made of D104, E161, and E234 (Checover, S., Y. Marantz, E. Na...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(02)75179-5
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The axial deformation of a pipette-pressurized fluid membrane bag produces minuscule yet well-defined, reproducible forces. The stiffness of this ultrasensitive force transducer is tunable and largely independent of the constitutive membrane behavior. Based on a rigorous variational treatment, we present both numerica...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1529/biophysj.107.104091
更新日期:2007-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The persistence length of titin from rabbit skeletal muscles was measured using a combination of static and dynamic light scattering, and neutron small angle scattering. Values of persistence length in the range 9-16 nm were found for titin-II, which corresponds to mainly physiologically inelastic A-band part of the p...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1529/biophysj.104.054908
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chiral objects which scatter and absorb preferentially left versus right circularly polarized light give rise to bright-field circular dichroism (CD) images containing contributions from both these two phenomena. These contributions are separated and characterized mathematically, and the effect of the dimensions of th...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(91)82334-7
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synthetic filaments prepared from column-purified rabbit skeletal myosin by slow dialysis exhibit characteristic bipolar organization and 14-nm axial subunit spacing. Backbone substructure can be discerned in high resolution micrographs in the form of striations of 3--4-nm width and slight angular tilt from the direct...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(79)85226-1
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thermal inactivation of T(4) and lambda bacteriophage shows two components of differing sensitivity are present. These cannot be interpreted as owing to nucleic acid and protein. One protein function-the inhibition of radiation-induced DNA degradation-is lost with quite different thermal kinetics. lambda heated in the...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(71)86195-7
更新日期:1971-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atomically detailed simulations are used to compute the kinetics of the R-to-T transition in deoxy Scapharca hemoglobin. A computational approach called milestoning is utilized that combines 1), an efficient reaction path algorithm; and 2), a "fragment and glue" approach for classical trajectories. Milestoning compute...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1529/biophysj.106.101899
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pores of ion channel proteins are often modeled as static structures. In this view, selectivity reflects rigidly constrained backbone orientations. Such a picture is at variance with the generalization that biological proteins are flexible, capable of major internal motions on biologically relevant time scales. We...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(97)78096-2
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular dynamics simulations were performed to describe the function of the ion-channel-forming toxin α-hemolysin (αHL) in lipid membranes that were composed of either 1,2-diphytanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-choline or 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-choline. The simulations highlight the importance of lipid ...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bpj.2018.09.009
更新日期:2018-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::We argue that membrane viscosity, η(m), plays a prominent role in the thermal fluctuation dynamics of micron-scale lipid domains. A theoretical expression is presented for the timescales of domain shape relaxation, which reduces to the well-known η(m) = 0 result of Stone and McConnell in the limit of large domain size...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.bpj.2010.07.007
更新日期:2010-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::Actin labeled at Gln-41 with dansyl ethylenediamine (DED) via transglutaminase reaction was used for monitoring the interaction of myosin subfragment 1 (S1) with the His-40-Gly-42 site in the 38-52 loop on F-actin. Proteolytic digestions of F-actin with subtilisin and trypsin, and acto-S1 ATPase measurements on heat-t...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(96)79703-5
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::General anesthesia is a relatively safe medical procedure, which for nearly 170 years has allowed life saving surgical interventions in animals and people. However, the molecular mechanism of general anesthesia continues to be a matter of importance and debate. A favored hypothesis proposes that general anesthesia res...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bpj.2015.09.032
更新日期:2015-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions between amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) and the cell membrane include interaction with membrane lipids and binding to membrane receptors, both of which are considered to be the toxicity mechanisms of Aβ. However, it is unclear whether both mechanisms lead to cytotoxicity. Thus, we aimed to analyze these two mechan...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bpj.2020.07.035
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::A delay ( approximately 10 min) in the appearance of intracellular phage is caused by preincubating the infecting phage T4o(1) in proflavine, acridine orange, or ethidium, but not polyamines. No significant delay in attachment is observed. Apparently the presence of the dye is required inside the permeability barrier ...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(72)86144-7
更新日期:1972-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The geminate recombination kinetics of CO-myoglobin strongly deviates from single exponential behavior in contrast to what is expected for unimolecular reactions (1). At low temperatures, this result was attributed to slowly exchanging conformational states which differ substantially in barrier height for ligand bindi...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(93)81554-6
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the rabbit corneal stroma, the swelling pressure, P, has been reported to have an anomalous (negative) temperature coefficient, alpha P, contradicting traditional Donnan swelling theory. A parallel-plate, diffuse double layer Gouy-Chapman model was used to resolve this discrepancy. The present model incorporates th...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(90)82584-4
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present elastic and inelastic incoherent neutron scattering data from a series of trehalose glasses diluted with glycerol. A strong correlation with recently published protein stability data in the same series of glasses illustrates that the dynamics at Q >or= 0.71 A(-1) and omega > 200 MHz are important to stabili...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1529/biophysj.103.035519
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Translation is a central cellular process and the complexity of its mechanism necessitates mathematical frameworks to better understand system properties and make quantitative predictions. We have developed a gene sequence-specific mechanistic model for translation which accounts for all the elementary steps of transl...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1529/biophysj.107.126128
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Very high dielectric constants have been observed for bacteria at low frequencies. High dielectric constants such as these can be explained by a theory which has been developed for the low-frequency dielectric dispersion of porous charged particles and which has been tested successfully through measurements with ion e...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(73)85966-1
更新日期:1973-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have measured, using infrared spectroscopy, the hydrogen/deuterium exchange rates of the amide protons in the photosynthetic antenna of Rhodospirillum rubrum. These measurements were made not only on the intact protein in detergent solution but also on two dissociated forms (B820 and B777). We have, on the basis of...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(98)74022-6
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kv1 potassium channels are widely distributed in mammalian tissues and are involved in a variety of functions from controlling the firing rate of neurons to maturation of T-lymphocytes. Here we show that the newly described KCNE4 beta-subunit has a drastic inhibitory effect on currents generated by Kv1.1 and Kv1.3 pot...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(03)74585-8
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The electric quadrupole moment of the deuterium nucleus provides a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) probe of electric field gradients, and thereby of organization of tissue water. 8-17% of H(2)O in rat muscle and brain was replaced by D(2)O from 50% deuterated drinking water. The peak height of the steady-state NMR sp...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(69)86388-5
更新日期:1969-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microstructured surfaces provide a unique framework to probe cell migration and cytoskeletal dynamics in a standardized manner. Here, we report on the steady-state occupancy probability of cells in asymmetric two-state microstructures that consist of two fibronectin-coated adhesion sites connected by a thin guidance c...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bpj.2019.11.3389
更新日期:2020-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::Dimerization of the transmembrane (TM) adaptor protein DAP12 plays a key role in mediating activation signals through TM-TM association with cell-surface receptors. Herein, we apply the TOXCAT assay and molecular dynamics simulation to analyze dynamics and dimerization of the TM helix of DAP12 in the membrane bilayer....
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bpj.2013.01.054
更新日期:2013-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::It has recently been shown that the highly protected segments 24-34 (S2) and 83-93 (S8) of each of the two 99-mers of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease play an essential role in the folding of the monomers, giving rise to the so-called (postcritical) folding nucleus ((FN) minimum condensation unit ensuring ...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1529/biophysj.107.106369
更新日期:2007-10-15 00:00:00