[Early determinants of random blood glucose among adults of the 1982 birth cohort, Pelotas, Southern Brazil].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of socioeconomic variables, birth weight, duration of breastfeeding and income changes on random blood glucose levels among young adults. METHODS:This was a study on the birth cohort from 1982, when the 5,914 hospital births that occurred in the city of Pelotas (Southern Brazil) were identified and the mothers were interviewed. The children whose families lived in the urban area of the city were followed up several times. In 2004-5, 4,927 individuals of the cohort were interviewed and blood was collected from the fingertips of 3,730 of them for random blood glucose measurements. Associations between random blood glucose levels and skin color, family income at birth, maternal schooling, income change between 1982 and 2004-5, birth weight and duration of breastfeeding were evaluated. RESULTS:The mean blood glucose level was 97.3 +/- 15.1mg/dL, and it was greater among the men. None of the variables studied was associated with the men's blood glucose level. Among the women, maternal schooling, family income at 23 years of age and birth weight were inversely associated with blood glucose levels. However, birth weight lost its statistical significance in the multivariable analysis. CONCLUSIONS:Birth weight and duration of breastfeeding did not present any long-term effect on random blood glucose levels. Only maternal schooling level and present income presented associations with random blood glucose levels among the women.

journal_name

Rev Saude Publica

journal_title

Revista de saude publica

authors

Horta BL,Gigante DP,Victora CG,Barros FC,Oliveira I,Silveira V

doi

10.1590/s0034-89102008000900013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-12-01 00:00:00

pages

93-100

eissn

0034-8910

issn

1518-8787

pii

S0034-89102008000900013

journal_volume

42 Suppl 2

pub_type

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