Abstract:
:OBJECTIVE To assess the inequalities in access, utilization, and quality of health care services according to the socioeconomic status. METHODS This population-based cross-sectional study evaluated 2,927 individuals aged ≥ 20 years living in Pelotas, RS, Southern Brazil, in 2012. The associations between socioeconomic indicators and the following outcomes were evaluated: lack of access to health services, utilization of services, waiting period (in days) for assistance, and waiting time (in hours) in lines. We used Poisson regression for the crude and adjusted analyses. RESULTS The lack of access to health services was reported by 6.5% of the individuals who sought health care. The prevalence of use of health care services in the 30 days prior to the interview was 29.3%. Of these, 26.4% waited five days or more to receive care and 32.1% waited at least an hour in lines. Approximately 50.0% of the health care services were funded through the Unified Health System. The use of health care services was similar across socioeconomic groups. The lack of access to health care services and waiting time in lines were higher among individuals of lower economic status, even after adjusting for health care needs. The waiting period to receive care was higher among those with higher socioeconomic status. CONCLUSIONS Although no differences were observed in the use of health care services across socioeconomic groups, inequalities were evident in the access to and quality of these services.
journal_name
Rev Saude Publicajournal_title
Revista de saude publicaauthors
Nunes BP,Thumé E,Tomasi E,Duro SM,Facchini LAdoi
10.1590/S0034-8910.2014048005388subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-12-01 00:00:00pages
968-76issue
6eissn
0034-8910issn
1518-8787pii
S0034-89102014000600968journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the direct medical costs of HIV/AIDS in Portugal from the perspective of the National Health Service. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of medical records was conducted for 150 patients from five specialized centers in Portugal in 2008. Data on utilization of medical resources during 12 months and ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-8910.2013047004598
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the severity of dapsone (DDS) acute intoxication - an uncommon medical event - using clinical and laboratory parameters. METHODS:Two hundred and seventy four patients with acute DDS intoxication, aged 1 month to 50 years old, were studied and classified into four age groups. Clinical evaluation ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102000000400013
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess life histories of alcohol consumption among women in specialized treatment center for alcohol dependency. METHODS:A qualitative study using a life-history approach was carried out in a sample comprising 13 women being treated in an alcohol and drug treatment and research outpatient clinic from May ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102005000500018
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A population-based study was carried out in the municipality of Bambuí, Brazil (population: approx. 15,000 inhabitants), to determine the prevalence of self-medication and its associated factors. METHODS:A random sample of 1,221 residents aged >18 years was selected. Of these, 796 reported use of medications...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102002000100009
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of psychiatric disorders and alcohol dependence as possible risk factors for cocaine abuse/dependence. METHODS:The case-control study used the "snowball" technique in order to select untreated cocaine users (cases) and to match sex, age and friendship. Information was gathered using the ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101999000500007
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To translate, adapt and validate the contents of the Brazilian version of the Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory. METHODS:The process of translation and adaptation of the initial instructions and items involved five steps: (1) translation; (2) back translation; (3) correction and semantic adaptation; (4) con...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0034-8910.2013047003474
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze factors associated with failure to breastfeed during the first hour of life, especially the influence of time of delivery of rapid HIV test results. METHODS:Cohort study, beginning with the administration of the rapid test and ending the first time the baby is breastfed. The study population inclu...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102010000100007
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Starting from a paper about closing the gap between sociology and medicine in Brazil and the United Kingdom that was published in 1971, a historical update was made with the aim of reflecting on the new shapes of health-related teaching and research within the social and human sciences, in these two countries. The met...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102009000100022
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence of several health behaviors among students of public and private schools in S. Paulo, Brazil. METHODS:An epidemiological survey about health behaviors among high school students was carried out in S. Paulo in 1998. Seventh to eleventh graders from ten public and seven private sc...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
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journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102007000500013
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many countries have acknowledged that vaccination programs call for a mastery of technical and organizational elements if they are to become accessible to the population. One of these elements has been greatly underestimated: the participation of populations and their motivations. Experiences in several countries are ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101997000300015
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five species of phlebotomine sandflies were caught on the Southern part of the coast of S. Paulo, Brazil. CDC-light and Shannon traps were used, as well as human-bait, during two investigations into Culicidae mosquitoes. Lutzomyia intermedia and L. flaviscutellata were found among those sandflies. The localities inves...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101990000400010
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the occurrence of deaths directly associated with urban violence among fatal work-related accidents. METHODS:Verbal autopsies were performed with the relatives and coworkers of residents of Campinas, state of São Paulo, Brazil, who died from external causes in 2015. We have also analyzed police r...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
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更新日期:2017-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE To investigate the association between social capital and social capital and self-perception of health based on examining the influence of health-related behaviors as possible mediators of this relationship. METHODS A cross-sectional study was used with 1,081 subjects, which is representative of the populati...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to estimate the prevalence of extreme anthropometric measurements in children indicative of their nutritional status. A cross-sectional study was conducted in a random sample of 1,386 children under five in the state of Alagoas, northeastern Brazil. The prevalence of deficits (z <-2; WHO...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102010005000001
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the contribution of work-related diseases to sick leaves due to general and occupational health problems. METHODS:Sociodemographic, occupational and health data from 29,658 records of temporary disability benefits, granted on account of health problems by the Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social (...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102008000400008
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between tooth loss and general and central obesity among adults. METHODS:Population-based cross-sectional study with 1,720 adults aged 20 to 59 years from Florianópolis, Southern Brazil. Home interviews were performed and anthropometric measures were taken. Information on sociodemo...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102012000500010
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze age as a prognostic factor in early breast cancer. METHODS:Retrospective study analyzing the clinical profile and disease-free survival in a group of 280 subjects aged 25 to 81 years with stage I and II breast cancer followed-up in Porto Alegre, southern Brazil, from 1995 to 2000. Clinical, pathol...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
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更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-08-19 00:00:00
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更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista de saude publica
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更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1518-8787.2016050006154
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the association between practice of physical activity and the perception of the community environment among adults. METHODS:A cross-sectional study of 890 adults carried out in Ermelino Matarazzo district in São Paulo, Southeastern Brazil, 2007. The dependent variables were the practice of at leas...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102011000200009
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the performance and integration between the health care and teaching dimensions in Brazilian university hospitals. METHODS:A network data envelopment analysis (DEA) model was designed to measure the performance of federal university hospitals, which enables the relationship between the teaching and...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102010000400001
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study is nested within a research program related to family violence and severe childhood malnutrition. Its aim is to evaluate the reliability of the data collection process in a case-control study. Four components of the main instrument are addressed: (a) CTS (Conflict Tactics Scales) used to measure...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101998000500006
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand the cultural dimensions of HIV/AIDS among adolescent students. METHODS:A cognitive anthropological study was undertaken in Cochabamba (Bolivia), Talca (Chile) and Guadalajara (Mexico), during 2007 and 2008. A total of 184 teenagers (from 14 to 19 years old) were selected by purposeful sampling ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102010000500007
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Data from three household surveys undertaken in the city of S. Paulo, Brazil, from mid-80s to mid-90s allow to characterize and analyse secular trends in malnutrition and obesity among infants and children. METHODS:The three surveys included random population samples aged from zero to 59 months (1,008 childr...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00