Effects of glycerol on the fluorescence spectra and chloroplast ultrastructure of Phaeodactylum tricornutum (Bacillariophyta).

Abstract:

:Responses of the photosynthetic activity of Phaeodactylum tricornutum (Bacillariophyta) to organic carbon glycerol were investigated. The growth rate, photosynthetic pigments, 77 K fluorescence spectra, and chloroplast ultrastructure of P. tricornutum were examined under photoautotrophic, mixotrophic, and photoheterotrophic conditions. The results showed that the specific growth rate was the fastest under mixotrophic conditions. The cell photosynthetic pigment content and values of Chl a/Chl c were reduced under mixotrophic and photoheterotrophic conditions. The value of carotenoid/Chl a was enhanced under mixotrophic conditions, but was decreased under photoheterotrophic conditions. In comparison with photoautotrophic conditions, the fluorescence emission peaks and fluorescence excitation peaks were not shifted. The relative fluorescence of photosystem (PS) I and PS II and the values of F685/F710 and F685/F738 were decreased. Chloroplast thylakoid pairs were less packed under mixotrophic and photoheterotrophic conditions. There was a strong correlation between degree of chloroplast thylakoid packing and the excitation energy kept in PS II. These results suggested that the PS II activity was reduced by glycerol under mixotrophic conditions, thereby leading to repression of the photosynthetic activity.

journal_name

J Integr Plant Biol

authors

Liu XJ,Duan SS,Li AF,Sun KF

doi

10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00767.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-03-01 00:00:00

pages

272-8

issue

3

eissn

1672-9072

issn

1744-7909

pii

JIPB767

journal_volume

51

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Overexpression of microRNA408 enhances photosynthesis, growth, and seed yield in diverse plants.

    abstract::The ability of a plant to produce grain, fruit, or forage depends ultimately on photosynthesis. There have been few attempts, however, to study microRNAs, which are a class of endogenous small RNAs post-transcriptionally programming gene expression, in relation to photosynthetic traits. We focused on miR408, one of th...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12634

    authors: Pan J,Huang D,Guo Z,Kuang Z,Zhang H,Xie X,Ma Z,Gao S,Lerdau MT,Chu C,Li L

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Environmental drivers and genomic architecture of trait differentiation in fire-adapted Banksia attenuata ecotypes.

    abstract::Trait divergence between populations is considered an adaptive response to different environments, but to what extent this response is accompanied by genetic differentiation is less clear since it may be phenotypic plasticity. In this study, we analyzed phenotypic variation between two Banksia attenuata growth forms, ...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12697

    authors: He T,Lamont BB,Enright NJ,D'Agui HM,Stock W

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Roles of small RNAs in plant disease resistance.

    abstract::The interaction between plants and pathogens represents a dynamic competition between a robust immune system and efficient infectious strategies. Plant innate immunity is composed of complex and highly regulated molecular networks, which can be triggered by the perception of either conserved or race-specific pathogeni...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12200

    authors: Yang L,Huang H

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • An ACCUMULATION AND REPLICATION OF CHLOROPLASTS 5 gene mutation confers light green peel in cucumber.

    abstract::The peel color of fruit is an important commercial trait in cucumber, but the underlying molecular basis is largely unknown. A mutant showing light green exocarp was discovered from ethyl methane sulfonate (EMS) mutagenized cucumber line 406 with dark green exocarp. Genetic analysis showed the mutant phenotype is conf...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12355

    authors: Zhou Q,Wang S,Hu B,Chen H,Zhang Z,Huang S

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Application and future perspective of CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing in fruit crops.

    abstract::Fruit crops, including apple, orange, grape, banana, strawberry, watermelon, kiwifruit and tomato, not only provide essential nutrients for human life but also contribute to the major agricultural output and economic growth of many countries and regions in the world. Recent advancements in genome editing provides an u...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12793

    authors: Zhou J,Li D,Wang G,Wang F,Kunjal M,Joldersma D,Liu Z

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Physiological traits contributed to the recent increase in yield potential of winter wheat from Henan Province, China.

    abstract::This experiment aims to test the traits responsible for the increase in yield potential of winter wheat released in Henan Province, China. Seven established cultivars released in the last 20 years and three advanced lines were assayed. The results showed that grain yield was positively correlated with harvest index (H...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12148

    authors: Zhou B,Sanz-Sáez Á,Elazab A,Shen T,Sánchez-Bragado R,Bort J,Serret MD,Araus JL

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Arabidopsis acetyl-amido synthetase GH3.5 involvement in camalexin biosynthesis through conjugation of indole-3-carboxylic acid and cysteine and upregulation of camalexin biosynthesis genes.

    abstract::Camalexin (3-thiazol-2'-yl-indole) is the major phytoalexin found in Arabidopsis thaliana. Several key intermediates and corresponding enzymes have been identified in camalexin biosynthesis through mutant screening and biochemical experiments. Camalexin is formed when indole-3-acetonitrile (IAN) is catalyzed by the cy...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2012.01131.x

    authors: Wang MY,Liu XT,Chen Y,Xu XJ,Yu B,Zhang SQ,Li Q,He ZH

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Letting go is never easy: abscission and receptor-like protein kinases.

    abstract::Abscission is the process by which plants discard organs in response to environmental cues/stressors, or as part of their normal development. Abscission has been studied throughout the history of the plant sciences and in numerous species. Although long studied at the anatomical and physiological levels, abscission ha...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12116

    authors: Niederhuth CE,Cho SK,Seitz K,Walker JC

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic pathways controlling inflorescence architecture and development in wheat and barley.

    abstract::Modifications of inflorescence architecture have been crucial for the successful domestication of wheat and barley, which are central members of the Triticeae tribe that provide essential grains for the human diet. Investigation of the genes and alleles that underpin domestication-related traits has provided valuable ...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12732

    authors: Gauley A,Boden SA

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Tertiary montane origin of the Central Asian flora, evidence inferred from cpDNA sequences of Atraphaxis (Polygonaceae).

    abstract::Atraphaxis has approximately 25 species and a distribution center in Central Asia. It has been previously used to hypothesize an origin from montane forest. We sampled 18 species covering three sections within the genus and sequenced five cpDNA spacers, atpB-rbcL, psbK-psbI, psbA-trnH, rbcL, and trnL-trnF. BEAST was u...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12226

    authors: Zhang ML,Sanderson SC,Sun YX,Byalt VV,Hao XL

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Crossability barriers in the interspecific hybridization between Oryza sativa and O. meyeriana.

    abstract::Oryza meyeriana Baill (GG genome) is a precious germplasm in the tertiary gene pool of cultivated rice (AA genome), and possesses important traits such as resistance and tolerance to biotic and abiotic stress. However, interspecific crossability barrier, a critical bottleneck restricting genes transfer from O. meyeria...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00728.x

    authors: Fu XL,Lu YG,Liu XD,Li JQ

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • ROP11 GTPase is a negative regulator of multiple ABA responses in Arabidopsis.

    abstract::The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) plays crucial roles in plant development and plant responses to environmental stresses. Although ABA receptors and a minimal set of core molecular components have recently been discovered, understanding of the ABA signaling pathway is still far from complete. In this work, we chara...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2012.01100.x

    authors: Li Z,Kang J,Sui N,Liu D

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Break of symmetry in regenerating tobacco protoplasts is independent of nuclear positioning.

    abstract::Nuclear migration and positioning are crucial for the morphogenesis of plant cells. We addressed the potential role of nuclear positioning for polarity induction using an experimental system based on regenerating protoplasts, where the induction of a cell axis de novo can be followed by quantification of specific rege...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12469

    authors: Brochhausen L,Maisch J,Nick P

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Phytohormone dynamics in developing endosperm influence rice grain shape and quality.

    abstract::Hormones are important signaling molecules regulating developmental processes and responses to environmental stimuli in higher plants. Rice endosperm, the portion of the seed surrounding the embryo, is the main determinant of rice grain shape and yield; however, the dynamics and exact functions of phytohormones in dev...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12927

    authors: Zhang XF,Tong JH,Bai AN,Liu CM,Xiao LT,Xue HW

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Negative regulation of resistance protein-mediated immunity by master transcription factors SARD1 and CBP60g.

    abstract::Salicylic acid (SA) is an essential defence hormone in plants. Upon pathogen infection, induced biosynthesis of SA is mediated by Isochorismate synthase 1 (ICS1), whose gene transcription is controlled mainly through two redundant transcription factors, SAR Deficient 1 (SARD1) and Calmodulin-binding protein 60-like g ...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12698

    authors: Sun T,Liang W,Zhang Y,Li X

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative trait locus mapping with background control in genetic populations of clonal F1 and double cross.

    abstract::In this study, we considered five categories of molecular markers in clonal F1 and double cross populations, based on the number of distinguishable alleles and the number of distinguishable genotypes at the marker locus. Using the completed linkage maps, incomplete and missing markers were imputed as fully informative...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12361

    authors: Zhang L,Li H,Ding J,Wu J,Wang J

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Construction and application of efficient Ac-Ds transposon tagging vectors in rice.

    abstract::Transposons are effective mutagens alternative to T-DNA for the generation of insertional mutants in many plant species including those whose transformation is inefficient. The current strategies of transposon tagging are usually slow and labor-intensive and yield low frequency of tagged lines. We have constructed a s...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2009.00870.x

    authors: Qu S,Jeon JS,Ouwerkerk PB,Bellizzi M,Leach J,Ronald P,Wang GL

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Reactive oxygen species signaling and stomatal movement in plant responses to drought stress and pathogen attack.

    abstract::Stomata, the pores formed by a pair of guard cells, are the main gateways for water transpiration and photosynthetic CO2 exchange, as well as pathogen invasion in land plants. Guard cell movement is regulated by a combination of environmental factors, including water status, light, CO2 levels and pathogen attack, as w...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12654

    authors: Qi J,Song CP,Wang B,Zhou J,Kangasjärvi J,Zhu JK,Gong Z

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Characters of DNA constitution in the rye B chromosome.

    abstract::We have used chromosome microdissection and microcloning to construct a DNA library of the entire B chromosome (B) of rye. New rye B-specific sequences have been screened from this pool, blasted with other sequences and analyzed to elucidate the characters of DNA constitution and the possible pathway of the origin of ...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2007.00588.x

    authors: Long H,Qi ZX,Sun XM,Chen CB,Li XL,Song WQ,Chen RY

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Loss-of-function mutation of rice SLAC7 decreases chloroplast stability and induces a photoprotection mechanism in rice.

    abstract::Plants absorb sunlight to power the photochemical reactions of photosynthesis, which can potentially damage the photosynthetic machinery. However, the mechanism that protects chloroplasts from the damage remains unclear. In this work, we demonstrated that rice (Oryza sativa L.) SLAC7 is a generally expressed membrane ...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12350

    authors: Fan X,Wu J,Chen T,Tie W,Chen H,Zhou F,Lin Y

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Insight into the mode of action of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) as an herbicide.

    abstract::2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) was the first synthetic herbicide to be commercially developed and has commonly been used as a broadleaf herbicide for over 60 years. It is a selective herbicide that kills dicots without affecting monocots and mimics natural auxin at the molecular level. Physiological responses ...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12131

    authors: Song Y

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of responses to Mn deficiency between the UK wheat genotypes Maris Butler, Paragon and the Australian wheat genotype C8MM.

    abstract::Wheat grown in Mn-deficient soil has been widely observed to produce much reduced yields. Breeding for Mn-efficient wheat genotypes adapted to Mn-deficient soils would represent a long-term solution for wheat agronomy. To characterize the physiological basis of Mn efficiency in wheat genotypes would facilitate the bre...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2007.00631.x

    authors: Jiang WZ

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Loss of algal Proton Gradient Regulation 5 increases reactive oxygen species scavenging and H2 evolution.

    abstract::We have identified hpm91, a Chlamydomonas mutant lacking Proton Gradient Regulation5 (PGR5) capable of producing hydrogen (H2 ) for 25 days with more than 30-fold yield increase compared to wild type. Thus, hpm91 displays a higher capacity of H2 production than a previously characterized pgr5 mutant. Physiological and...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12502

    authors: Chen M,Zhang J,Zhao L,Xing J,Peng L,Kuang T,Rochaix JD,Huang F

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular mechanisms governing plant responses to high temperatures.

    abstract::The increased prevalence of high temperatures (HTs) around the world is a major global concern, as they dramatically affect agronomic productivity. Upon HT exposure, plants sense the temperature change and initiate cellular and metabolic responses that enable them to adapt to their new environmental conditions. Decodi...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12701

    authors: Li B,Gao K,Ren H,Tang W

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • High-throughput phenotyping and genomic selection: the frontiers of crop breeding converge.

    abstract::Genomic selection (GS) and high-throughput phenotyping have recently been captivating the interest of the crop breeding community from both the public and private sectors world-wide. Both approaches promise to revolutionize the prediction of complex traits, including growth, yield and adaptation to stress. Whereas hig...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2012.01116.x

    authors: Cabrera-Bosquet L,Crossa J,von Zitzewitz J,Serret MD,Araus JL

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Ethylene promotes seed iron storage during Arabidopsis seed maturation via ERF95 transcription factor.

    abstract::Because Iron (Fe) is an essential element, Fe storage in plant seeds is necessary for seedling establishment following germination. However, the mechanisms controlling seed Fe storage during seed development remain largely unknown. Here we reveal that an ERF95 transcription factor regulates Arabidopsis seed Fe accumul...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12986

    authors: Sun Y,Li JQ,Yan JY,Yuan JJ,Li GX,Wu YR,Xu JM,Huang RF,Harberd NP,Ding ZJ,Zheng SJ

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization and fine mapping of a novel rice narrow leaf mutant nal9.

    abstract::A narrow leaf mutant was isolated from transgenic rice (Oryza sativa L.) lines carrying a T-DNA insertion. The mutant is characterized by narrow leaves during its whole growth period, and was named nal9 (narrow leaf 9). The mutant also has other phenotypes, such as light green leaves at the seedling stage, reduced pla...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12098

    authors: Li W,Wu C,Hu G,Xing L,Qian W,Si H,Sun Z,Wang X,Fu Y,Liu W

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the soybean GmALMT family genes and the function of GmALMT5 in response to phosphate starvation.

    abstract::A potential mechanism to enhance utilization of sparingly soluble forms of phosphorus (P) is the root secretion of malate, which is mainly mediated by the ALMT gene family in plants. In this study, a total of 34 GmALMT genes were identified in the soybean genome. Expression patterns diverged considerably among GmALMTs...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jipb.12604

    authors: Peng W,Wu W,Peng J,Li J,Lin Y,Wang Y,Tian J,Sun L,Liang C,Liao H

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Two new neo-clerodane diterpenoids from Scutellaria barbata.

    abstract::Two new neo-clerodane diterpenoids, 6,7-dibenzoyloxybarbatin C (1, named barbatin D) and 6-(2-acetoxy-3-methylbutanoloxy)-7-(2-carbonyl-3-methylbutanoyloxy) barbatin C (2, named barbatin E) were isolated from the whole plant of Scutellaria barbata D. Don. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods inclu...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00672.x

    authors: Dai SJ,Shen L,Ren Y

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative trait Loci for panicle layer uniformity identified in doubled haploid lines of rice in two environments.

    abstract::Uniformity of stem height in rice directly affects crop yield potential and appearance, and has become a vital index for rice improvement. In the present study, a doubled haploid (DH) population, derived from a cross between japonica rice Chunjiang 06 and indica rice TN1 was used to analyze the quantitative trait locu...

    journal_title:Journal of integrative plant biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2009.00854.x

    authors: Ma L,Bao J,Guo L,Zeng D,Li X,Ji Z,Xia Y,Yang C,Qian Q

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00