[Blood pressure and family history of hypertension in children from Santiago, Chile].

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The prevalence of pediatric arterial hypertension (AHT) is approximately 1% to 2%. In the last tenyears, mean blood pressure levels (BP) have raised due to obesity and changes in lifestyles. Family history (FH) of AHT is a risk factor to develop AHT in children. AIM:To assess blood pressure, cardiovascular risk factors and family history in healthy children of Santiago. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Blood pressure, family history of AHT, birth weight (BW), gestational age, puberal stage, blood glucose, serum lipids and ultrasensitive Reactive C Protein (usCRP) were analyzed, using data from a study of early markers of atherosclerosis in children. RESULTS:Data of 112 children aged between 6-12 years was analyzed. Hypertension (BP >percentile 95) was detected in 2.7% and pre hypertension (BP in percentiles 90-95) in 3.6% of the sample. Children with abnormal BP had higher levels of usCRP (p <0.05) and a non significant tendency towards a higher body mass index. All hypertensive and one pre hypertensive children had FH of AHT. Eleven percent of parents, had high blood pressure. In no children, both parents were hypertensive. Children with a family history of hypertension had higher concentrations of total serum cholesterol (p <0.05). CONCLUSIONS:The abnormal prevalence of AHT found in this study is comparable to other studies. FH associated to higher levels of BP in children. Children with abnormal BP had a higher subclinical level of inflammation .

journal_name

Rev Med Chil

journal_title

Revista medica de Chile

authors

Aglony I M,Arnaiz G P,Acevedo B M,Barja Y S,Márquez U S,Guzmán A B,Berríos C X

doi

/S0034-98872009000100006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

39-45

issue

1

eissn

0034-9887

issn

0717-6163

pii

S0034-98872009000100006

journal_volume

137

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Antimicrobial activity of amoxicillin versus amoxicillin/clavulanic acids. In vitro study against S aureus, H influenzae and A baumanii strains].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to compare in vitro activity, measuring minimal inhibitory concentration, of amoxicillin or its combination with clavulanic acid against 109 strains of Acinetobacter baumanii, 104 strains of Hemophilus influenzae and 94 strains of Staphylococcus aureus. All these were obtained from different ...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Trucco O,Prado V,Garreaud C,Paya E

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Hydrostatic reduction of intestinal intussusception in children. Experience in 43 cases].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intestinal intussusception, a medical emergency, is more commonly idiopathic and ileocolic and occurs with higher frequency in children aged 6 months to 2 years. Barium enema confirms the diagnosis and allows its hydrostatic reduction, that is the treatment of choice of this condition. AIM:To report our exp...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: García C,Flores P,Zúñiga S,Accorsi E,Monsalva R,Lastra M,Montes P

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Application of a diagnostic score for appendicitis by health-related non-physician professionals].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Diagnostic scores have been developed as simple, user-friendly, cost-effective instruments to improve the early diagnosis of acute appendicitis. AIM:To assess the yield of a diagnostic score for acute appendicitis, measured by trained health-related non-physician professional. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A prospe...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0034-98872006000100005

    authors: Beltrán MA,Villar M R,Cruces KS

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Oral health in Brazilian patients with chronic renal disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Poor oral health status may have an impact on the health status of patients with chronic renal failure. AIM:To describe the oral health status of a group of Brazilian patients with chronic renal failure. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Retrospective review of the medical records of patients with chronic renal failure...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872008000600008

    authors: Souza CM,Braosi AP,Luczyszyn SM,Casagrande RW,Pecoits-Filho R,Riella MC,Ignácio SA,Trevilatto PC

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Addisonian crisis caused by metastatic lung cancer. Report of one case].

    abstract::Addisonian crisis as a first manifestation of metastatic disease secondary to cancer is uncommon. We report a 63-year-old man with a history of one year of fatigue, weakness, weight loss and repeated symptomatic hypoglycemia. The cortisol stimulation test with ACTH confirmed primary adrenal insufficiency. While receiv...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872011000900013

    authors: Utreras C,Díaz RE,Ascui R,Caro R,Véliz J,Wohllk N

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Effectiveness of a case management intervention for high blood pressure and type II diabetes in primary health care].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adequate management of high blood pressure (HBP) and Type 2 Diabetes (DM2) is a challenge to the healthcare system in Chile. AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of a case management (CM) approach to manage HBP and DMII at Primary Healthcare (PHC) level, headed by healthcare technicians with the supervision of...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872018001101269

    authors: Poblete F,Barticevic N,Bastías G,Quevedo D,Vargas I

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Immune response against modified low-density lipoproteins in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus is a risk factor for atherosclerosis. Low density lipoproteins are considered a key factor in the formation of atheroma and the immune system has an important contribution to this process. AIM:To quantify the immune response against modified low density lipoproteins in patients with non in...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: González M,Rojas N,Durán D,Schade A,Campos R,Milos C

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of a program for management of metabolic syndrome in adults with overweight and obesity].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Chilean Ministry of Health developed a healthy lifestyles intervention directed to adults with overweight and cardiovascular risk factors, called "Program on Healthy Eating and Physical Activity" (PASAF). AIM:To evaluate the impact of PASAF on nutritional status and metabolic parameters. PATIENTS AND M...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872014000700001

    authors: Henríquez S,Barrera G,Hirsch S,de la Maza MP,Jara N,Leiva L,Bunot D

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Molecular diagnosis and combined lipid lowering therapy of heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. Report of one case].

    abstract::Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia affects one every 400 individuals, is caused by mutations in the LDL receptor gene and is associated with premature coronary artery disease. Nowadays, LDL cholesterol can be efficiently reduced with the new therapies to reduce blood lipids. We report a female patient who cons...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0034-98872007000200011

    authors: Arteaga Ll A,Cuevas M A,Rigotti R A,González F,Castillo S,Mata L P,Alonso K R

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Nucleolar organizer regions in gastric cancer].

    abstract::Nucleolar organizer regions may be observed by colloidal silver stains. A considerable increase in the number of regions may be observed in tumors and other pathologic processes as an index of cellular proliferation. Among 20 studies in patients with gastric carcinoma we found a significantly greater number of nucleol...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Roa I,Araya JC,de Aretxabala X,Mauriz A,Cea M

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Soft tissue sarcoma. Combined treatment of drug therapy, radiotherapy and conservative surgery].

    abstract::The preliminary results of a prospective and cooperative protocol for the treatment of soft tissue sarcomas of trunk and extremities, stages IB-IIIB are presented. Thirty one patients (17 males, 22 with a tumor larger than 5 cm) aged 16 to 68 years, were treated with one dose of epirubicin 70 mg/m2 i.v. and radiothera...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: San Martín S,Pérez R,Sepúlveda M,Rodríguez M,Durán B,Trujillo C,Arraztoa J

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Molecular pathology: applications of molecular biology in pathological anatomy].

    abstract::The rapid development of molecular biology techniques as well as recent progress in the understanding of genetic and molecular basis of human diseases have had enormous impact in the practice of clinical pathology. Since new diagnostic (molecular) tools are now available, the concept of Molecular Pathology is emerging...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Wistuba II

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Health and humanization Diploma: the value of reflection and face to face learning].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In a rapidly changing culture like ours, with emphasis on productivity, there is a strong need to find the meaning of health care work using learning instances that privilege reflection and face to face contact with others. The Diploma in Health and Humanization (DSH), was developed as an interdisciplinary s...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872015000300008

    authors: Martínez-Gutiérrez J,Magliozzi P,Torres P,Soto M,Walker R

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Predictive value of history and physical examination for the diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia in adults].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Community-acquired pneumonia in adults is a serious health problem in the ambulatory care setting. AIM:To define clinical variables associated with the presence of pneumonia in adult patients presenting with fever or respiratory symptoms to the emergency department. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Prospective study c...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0034-98872007000200001

    authors: Saldías P F,Cabrera T D,de Solminihac L I,Hernández A P,Gederlini G A,Díaz F A

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Raúl B. Etcheverry, M.D. (1909-2014)].

    abstract::Professor Raúl B. Etcheverry, M.D., was a founder of Chilean Hematology back in the 1940's and a practicing physician and teacher until an advanced age. Being a superb clinician, he was admired by his ability to unveil from the most common to the most difficult diagnosis of blood disorders and neoplasms by examining b...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872014000300017

    authors: Reyes B H

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Reference values for the 6-minutes walking test in healthy subjects 20-80 years old].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:the six minute walking distance test (6MWD) is widely used to evaluate exercise capacity in several diseases due to its simplicity and low cost. AIM:to establish reference values for 6MWD in healthy Chilean individuals. MATERIAL AND METHODS:we studied 175 healthy volunteers aged 20-80 years (98 women) with...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872010000900006

    authors: Osses A R,Yáñez V J,Barría P P,Palacios M S,Dreyse D J,Díaz P O,Lisboa B C

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Molecular genetic study of a severe growth hormone deficiency in a Chilean family].

    abstract::The first and so far the only form of isolated growth hormone deficiency to accede to molecular genetic analysis is IGHD 1A, which has an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance. Several sizes of growth hormone gene deletions, ranging from 6.7 to 8.5 Kb are responsible for IGHD 1A. It has been reported that children w...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Aguirre E,Benítez R,Youlton R,Carvallo P

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • [The anatomy museum of the University of Chile: a national monument].

    abstract::The accrual of anatomical preparations since the nineteenth century in Santiago, Chile, became the so called "anatomical cabinet" under the supervision of professor Julio F Lafargue. Afterwards, this cabinet evolved to form an anatomical museum in the mid twentieth century. It contained preparations using corpses whos...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0034-98872018001201459

    authors: Cárdenas V JL

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Seasonal patterns of infectious disease: similarity and differences].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Most infectious diseases in template climates have seasonal pattern, that can be influenced by climatic, social and host factors. AIM:To study the seasonal patterns of seven human infectious diseases in Chile. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Series of monthly cases of measles, whooping cough, scarlet fever, meningiti...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Canals M

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Sexual behavior and contraceptive practices among university students].

    abstract::The aim of this work was to study the knowledge, opinions and sexual behaviour of a sample of 464 students from the Universidad Austral de Chile. Results show that 78% of male and 41% of female students have had a sexual intercourse and that 78% of males and 72% of females with an active sexual life use contraceptive ...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Repossi A,Araneda JM,Bustos L,Puente C,Rojas C

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Psychiatric diagnosis: label, disorder, comorbidity].

    abstract::This editorial emphasizes the descriptive character of two of the most widely employed psychiatric diagnostic systems currently in use: DSM-IV and ICD-10. While they cannot be deemed atheoretical, they strive for neutrality and propose a nomenclature devoid of derogatory connotations. It is contended that the lowered ...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:

    authors: Stepke FL

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • [The relevance of environmental health and the scope of pediatric environmental health specialty units].

    abstract::In the last decades there has been an important decrease in infant mobidity and mortality, but these achievements are not equally distributed across the whole population. Children are one of the most susceptible groups due to their unique vulnerabilities to environmental factors. Unhealthy environments, indoor polluti...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872009000100016

    authors: París M E,Bettini M,Molina H,Mieres JJ,Bravo V,Ríos JC

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Detection of bone marrow micrometastases in patients with gallbladder cancer].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a very strong documented correlation between the appearance of cancer cells in blood and occurrence of metastasis in gastrointestinal cancer. AIM:To determine MUC1, CK19, CK20 and CEA mRNA expression in bone marrow of patients with gallbladder cancer and evaluate its clinical significance. MATERIA...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Roa JC,Aretxabala Xd,Melo A,Faría G,Araya JC,Villaseca MA,Guzmán P,Roa I

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Andres Bello and the origins of the University of Chile].

    abstract::During colonial times the Royal University of San Felipe was founded in 1738. The first plan for medical studies was outlined in 1779. During the Independence, the National Institute created in 1813 took over higher education. The first Course of Medicine was dictated there in 1833. The University of San Felipe was re...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Costa-Casaretto C

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Multiple organ failure syndrome in fulminant hepatic failure].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:in fulminant hepatic failure, different organs systems become involved and a multiple systems organic failure may ensure. AIM:to perform a retrospective analysis of patients with fulminant hepatic failure admitted to UC Hospital Intensive Care Unit. PATIENTS AND METHODS:the charts of fourteen patients (8 m...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Andresen M,Arrese M,Dussaillant G,Dougnac A,Campusano C,Glasinovic JC

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Pet cats, medicine and art].

    abstract::The author in this short text remembers the passing of a beloved pet cat. Cats are beautiful animals and wonderful companions. They evolved together with humans in Africa, subsequently spread over the five continents with them, and became the subject of many human cultural activities, including art, poetry and religio...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872019000100091

    authors: Cabello C F

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Fluoride concentration in bottled waters sold in Chile].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bottled water consumption has currently increased and their fluoride (F) concentration may not be ideal in terms of caries benefit or risk of fluorosis. While low concentrations would have little anticaries effect, high F concentration would increase the risk of dental fluorosis. AIM:To measure F concentrat...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872014000500011

    authors: Fernández CE,Giacaman RA,Cury JA

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Ethical problems in daily medical practice].

    abstract::The practice of Medicine is exposed to everyday's ethical ventures that, even though not fundamental in a philosophical scope, are most crucial given its incidence and consequences to accessibility and equity in health care. A very special perception must emerge to allow us looking for those situations where moral con...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rosselot E

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The Revista Médica de Chile, 100 years ago].

    abstract::The september 1888 issue of the Journal contains an article by Luis Asta-Buruaga MD, "Ambulances in New York: a system to be instituted in Santiago. In addition to encouraging this project, the idea of establishing small hospitals in peripheral quarters of the city is discussed. Dr Asta-Buruaga was a graduate from Col...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Costa-Casaretto C

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Ectopic or migrating spleen and supernumerary spleens: detection and identification with 99mTc, 51Cr and 113In radioisotopes].

    abstract::Congenital malformations of the spleen are rare. We report a patient with an ectopic spleen located in the left iliac fossa, which was excised in order to prevent severe complications such as torsion of the pedicle, rupture or infection. A second patient with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura presented with an acces...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Etcheverry R,Allamand JP,Guzmán G,Robinson MI

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00